Sigmund Freud was born on May 6th. 1856. in Moravia. in what is now the CzechRepublic. Early in his 1 , Freud studied medicine. By the end of the nineteenth century, he was 2 some exciting new ideas about the human mind. But his first scientific publications 3 sea animals. Freud was of the first scientists to make 4 research of the mind. The mind is in the 5 of activities based in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason. He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams to search for the causes of mental and 6 problems. He wanted to see if putting patients into a sleep-like condition would help 7 troubled minds. In most cases he found the 8 only temporary. Freud worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. His method involved sitting with his patients and listening to them talking about whatever they were thinking. All ideas, thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to be expressed. There could be no 9 because of fear or guilt. Freud believed that all the painful memories of childhood 10 the unconscious self. He said this part of the mind contains wishes, desires and experiences too frightening tore cognize. He thought that if these memories could somehow be brought into the conscious mind, the patient would again feel the pain.
【答案解析】
1.adulthood。【精解】此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)名詞作his的中心語(yǔ)。adulthood意為“成年時(shí)期”。
2.developing。【精解】此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)動(dòng)名詞，作介詞in的賓語(yǔ)。develop意為“開發(fā)”。
3.dealt with?！揪狻看颂帒?yīng)填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作謂語(yǔ)。deal with意為“論述，討論，涉及”
4.serious。【精解】此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)形容詞修飾后面的research。Seri OUS意為“認(rèn)真的”。
5.collection?！揪狻看颂帒?yīng)填入一個(gè)名詞，與介詞in搭配。collection意為“系列，采集”。
6.emotional?！揪狻看颂帒?yīng)填入一個(gè)形容詞，修飾后面的名詞problems。emotional意為“情感的”。
7.ease。【精解】此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，與后面的troubled minds構(gòu)成相應(yīng)的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。ease意為“使安心，放松”。
8.effects?！揪狻看颂帒?yīng)填入一個(gè)名詞，從意義上判斷，說明他發(fā)現(xiàn)影響是暫時(shí)的。effect意為“影響”。
9.holding back。【精解】此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)。holding back意為“保留，隱瞞”。
10.lay buried in?！揪狻看颂帒?yīng)填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作謂語(yǔ)。lay buried in意為“深埋在”。
【答案解析】
1.adulthood。【精解】此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)名詞作his的中心語(yǔ)。adulthood意為“成年時(shí)期”。
2.developing。【精解】此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)動(dòng)名詞，作介詞in的賓語(yǔ)。develop意為“開發(fā)”。
3.dealt with?！揪狻看颂帒?yīng)填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作謂語(yǔ)。deal with意為“論述，討論，涉及”
4.serious。【精解】此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)形容詞修飾后面的research。Seri OUS意為“認(rèn)真的”。
5.collection?！揪狻看颂帒?yīng)填入一個(gè)名詞，與介詞in搭配。collection意為“系列，采集”。
6.emotional?！揪狻看颂帒?yīng)填入一個(gè)形容詞，修飾后面的名詞problems。emotional意為“情感的”。
7.ease。【精解】此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，與后面的troubled minds構(gòu)成相應(yīng)的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。ease意為“使安心，放松”。
8.effects?！揪狻看颂帒?yīng)填入一個(gè)名詞，從意義上判斷，說明他發(fā)現(xiàn)影響是暫時(shí)的。effect意為“影響”。
9.holding back。【精解】此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)。holding back意為“保留，隱瞞”。
10.lay buried in?！揪狻看颂帒?yīng)填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作謂語(yǔ)。lay buried in意為“深埋在”。