2015職稱英語綜合類語法:代詞比較few/little

字號(hào):

few,little,a few,a little
    (a)few+可數(shù)名詞,(a)little+不可數(shù)名詞
    a few/a little 為肯定含義,還有一點(diǎn)
    few/little 為否定含義,沒有多少了。
    He has a few friends.他有幾個(gè)朋友。
    He has few friends.他幾乎沒有朋友。
    We still have a little time.我們還有點(diǎn)時(shí)間。
    There is little time left.幾乎沒剩下什么時(shí)間了。
    典型例題:
    Although he's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.
    A.little B.few C.a little D.a few
    答案:A.spend所指的是錢,不可數(shù),只能用little或a little.本句為although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,由句意知后句為否定含義,因此應(yīng)用little表示幾乎不。
    固定搭配:
    only a few(=few) not a few(=many) quite a few(=many) many a(=many)
    Many books were sold.
    Many a book was sold.
    賣出了許多書。
    相關(guān)推薦:2014年職稱英語備考輔導(dǎo)