2015職稱英語綜合類語法:代詞比較few/little

字號:

few,little,a few,a little
    (a)few+可數名詞,(a)little+不可數名詞
    a few/a little 為肯定含義,還有一點
    few/little 為否定含義,沒有多少了。
    He has a few friends.他有幾個朋友。
    He has few friends.他幾乎沒有朋友。
    We still have a little time.我們還有點時間。
    There is little time left.幾乎沒剩下什么時間了。
    典型例題:
    Although he's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.
    A.little B.few C.a little D.a few
    答案:A.spend所指的是錢,不可數,只能用little或a little.本句為although引導的讓步狀語從句,由句意知后句為否定含義,因此應用little表示幾乎不。
    固定搭配:
    only a few(=few) not a few(=many) quite a few(=many) many a(=many)
    Many books were sold.
    Many a book was sold.
    賣出了許多書。
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