2015GRE考試模擬試題:因果關(guān)系解法

字號(hào):

例 Ⅳ:
    Without necessarily doubting the original ---------- of Tao-Chi's religious beliefs, one may note that he no longer mentions his faith in his writings, after a successful trip to Peking where he made friends with the Manchu, who ---------- the beliefs he had held.
    (A) truth ... originated
    (B) sincerity ... opposed
    (C) piety ... confirmed
    (D) source ... discerned
    (E) advisability ... mirrored
    〖解答〗
    本題為間接因果關(guān)系。先處理空格Ⅱ:題中陳述“某人不再提及其宗教信仰”(he no longer mentions his faith)。顯然,作為結(jié)果,它事出有因,以"who"引導(dǎo)的定語從句即是這一原因之陳述。由于結(jié)果帶有貶義,故原因相應(yīng)為貶義,唯(B) opposed為正確。其它四項(xiàng)代入后均不會(huì)導(dǎo)致現(xiàn)有的結(jié)果。在空格Ⅰ處,(B) sincerity自然而然為正確。
    〖詞匯〗
    piety: 虔誠
    discern: 覺察,識(shí)別
    advisability: 可取,明智,適當(dāng)
    mirror: 1.反映 2.模仿
    〖中譯〗
    在無甚必要懷疑道氏宗教信仰初時(shí)的誠摯性的同時(shí),我們注意到在一次成功的北京之行后,他在其著作中對(duì)其信仰已鮮有提及。而在北京,他與滿州人過住甚密,后者則對(duì)他所懷有的宗教信仰斷然反對(duì)。