2014年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法輔導(dǎo)：賓語(yǔ)從句
從句部分的連詞取決于從句時(shí)一般疑問(wèn)句、特殊疑問(wèn)句還是陳述句；
eg：We must find out who did all these.
I want to know whether he will come.
I hope that he will come.
① 賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)：如果賓語(yǔ)從句前的動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去式，則賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)相應(yīng)變成過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；如果賓語(yǔ)從句是客觀事實(shí)或真理，不管賓語(yǔ)從句前的動(dòng)詞時(shí)什么時(shí)態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)； eg：The teacher told us that the earth is round. eg：Todd Park, a local detective, said the method has helped him learn more about an unidentified woman whose skeleton was found near Great Salt Lake.
② 賓語(yǔ)從句后接陳述句，用that引導(dǎo)，則that一般可以省略； eg：I think that you are right.
③ 賓語(yǔ)從句如果謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是doubt，后面接的一般疑問(wèn)句通常用weather或if引導(dǎo)；如果前面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是don't doubt，則后面從句的連接詞一定是that； eg：I doubt whether he is telling the truth. I don't that he is telling the truth.
賓語(yǔ)從句如果謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是wonder，句型為I wonder if，后面的連接詞不能用weather；
④賓語(yǔ)從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移：
① think, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, imagine等動(dòng)詞后面賓語(yǔ)從句的否定詞轉(zhuǎn)移到主句中，即主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用否定式，而從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用肯定式； eg：I don't think I know you.
I don' t believe he will come.
② 將seem, appear 等后的從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移到前面。
It doesn't seem that they know where to go.
It doesn't appear that we'll have a sunny day tomorrow.
相關(guān)推薦：2014年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)備考輔導(dǎo)
從句部分的連詞取決于從句時(shí)一般疑問(wèn)句、特殊疑問(wèn)句還是陳述句；
eg：We must find out who did all these.
I want to know whether he will come.
I hope that he will come.
① 賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)：如果賓語(yǔ)從句前的動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去式，則賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)相應(yīng)變成過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；如果賓語(yǔ)從句是客觀事實(shí)或真理，不管賓語(yǔ)從句前的動(dòng)詞時(shí)什么時(shí)態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)； eg：The teacher told us that the earth is round. eg：Todd Park, a local detective, said the method has helped him learn more about an unidentified woman whose skeleton was found near Great Salt Lake.
② 賓語(yǔ)從句后接陳述句，用that引導(dǎo)，則that一般可以省略； eg：I think that you are right.
③ 賓語(yǔ)從句如果謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是doubt，后面接的一般疑問(wèn)句通常用weather或if引導(dǎo)；如果前面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是don't doubt，則后面從句的連接詞一定是that； eg：I doubt whether he is telling the truth. I don't that he is telling the truth.
賓語(yǔ)從句如果謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是wonder，句型為I wonder if，后面的連接詞不能用weather；
④賓語(yǔ)從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移：
① think, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, imagine等動(dòng)詞后面賓語(yǔ)從句的否定詞轉(zhuǎn)移到主句中，即主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用否定式，而從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用肯定式； eg：I don't think I know you.
I don' t believe he will come.
② 將seem, appear 等后的從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移到前面。
It doesn't seem that they know where to go.
It doesn't appear that we'll have a sunny day tomorrow.
相關(guān)推薦：2014年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)備考輔導(dǎo)