英語科普知識大全:量子技術挑戰(zhàn)簡單的解決辦法

字號:

以下是為大家整理的關于《英語科普知識大全:量子技術挑戰(zhàn)簡單的解決辦法》文章,供大家學習參考!
    小編推薦: 英文歌詞| 英文網(wǎng)名| 英語祝福語| 英文名字| 英語詩歌| 英語作文網(wǎng)
    A solution to one of the key challenges in the development of quantum technologies has been proposed by University of Sussex physicists1. In a paper published today (28 October) in Nature Communications, Professor Barry Garraway and colleagues show how to make a new type of flexibly designed microscopic2 trap for atoms.
    Quantum technology devices, such as high-precision sensors3 and specialised superfast computers, often depend on harnessing the delicate interaction of atoms. However, the methods for trapping these tiny particles are hugely problematic because of the atoms' tendency to interact with their immediate4 environment.
    The Sussex team, in collaboration5 with the University of Strathclyde, have now shown that a new technique involving electromagnetic induction6 could be the solution.
    Professor Garraway says: "Our findings are significant because future quantum technologies will depend on confining and manipulating cold atoms. The design of those traps is normally extremely complex and involves stringent7 requirements for scale and smoothness. Our new approach is simple to implement8 using a chip-based technology, which is flexible and very robust9.
    "This is another step towards the development of new quantum technologies that will revolutionise many aspects of our lives. Already, our researchers in Atomic, Molecular10 and Optical Physics (AMO) are developing devices that could radically11 change how we measure time, navigate12 our world, sense our gravitational field and solve seemingly impossible mathematical problems."