第Ⅰ卷(客觀題 共50分)
一、單項選擇 在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的選項。(本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分)
1. Teaching poor children in Northwest China is ________ fun and quite ________ experiencefor Judy.
A. a; an B. /; an C. a; / D. /; /
2. --- How much salt did you put in the soup?
--- I’m sorry to say, ________.
A. nothing B. none C. no D. few
3. --- Look! He’s jumping so far!
--- Hard to ________ his legs were once broken.
A. know B. find C. imagine D. realize
4. How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.
A. terrible; is blowing B. terrible; sounds
C. terribly; is sounding D. terribly; blowing
5. Don’t be so sad. It isn’t your fault (過失) ________.
A. in all B. first of all C. above all D. after all
6. --- Shall we meet at the gate of the cinema at 9 a.m.?
--- In fact we ________. The film ________ until 11 a.m.
A. mustn’t; doesn’t begin B. mustn’t; begins
C. needn’t; won’t begin D. needn’t; will leave
7. --- What made Mrs Smith unhappy?
--- ________.
A. Losing her wallet B. She has lost her wallet
C. Because she lost her wallet D. To lose her wallet
8. This is really a wonderful evening. It’s years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. that C. before D. since
9. The road conditions there ________ to be very good, which was more than we had expected.
A. turned out B. worked out
C. picked out D. made out
10. Thomas used ________ on the left in England, so he was not used ________ on the right in
China at first.
A. to drive; to drive B. to drive; drive
C. to driving; to driving D. to drive; to driving
11. --- My grandfather has never been to Hangzhou.
--- . And I really want to pay a visit to the beautiful city.
A. Neither am I B. Nor am I C. Me too D. Neither have I
12. ---There was little cheese in the fridge last night, ?
--- , but I was too busy to get some then.
A. was there; No B. was there; Yes
C. wasn't there; No D. wasn't there; Yes
13. --- Could you tell me ________?
--- Almost one year.
A. when was the underground in Wuxi built
B. how often you take the underground in Wuxi
C. how long the underground in Wuxi has been in service
D. how soon will the underground in Wuxi be built
14. --- Would you mind if I ask you some questions about your job?
--- ________.
A. Not at all, go ahead B. Yes, you’ve got it
C. Never mind, you could D. Yes, good idea
二、完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的選項。(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
Several years ago a young priest (牧師) moved to London. He often took the bus from his home to the downtown area. One day, he went home by bus as usual. When he sat down, he discovered that the driver had given him twenty extra pence. As he 15 what to do, he thought to himself, “You’d better give the twenty pence back. It would be 16 to keep it.” Then he thought, “Oh forget it, it’s only twenty pence. Who would worry about so little 17 ? Also, the bus company already gets too much money; they will never miss it. 18 it as a gift from God, and keep quiet.”
When his stop came, the priest stopped at the door for a moment, then he handed the twenty pence back to the driver and said, “Here, you gave me too much change.”
The driver with a smile replied, “Aren't you the new priest in this area? I’m thinking about going to your church (教堂). I just wanted to see what you would do if I gave you too much 19 .”
When the young priest got 20 the bus, his knees became weak and soft. He had to hold the nearest tree for 21 , and looked up to the sky and said loudly, “Oh, God. I almost 22 myself for twenty pence!”
We may never see what influence our 23 have on people. What we need to provide is an example for others to see. Be careful of how you behave, and be 24 always because you never know who is watching your actions.
15. A. considered B. knew C. realized D. understood
16. A. right B. useful C. useless D. wrong
17. A. time B. money C. value D. treasure
18. A. Buy B. Get C. Accept D. Find
19. A. care B. support C. help D. change
20. A. on B. up C. off D. through
21. A. shelter B. support C. strength D. struggle
22. A. paid B. blamed C. devoted D. sold
23. A. thoughts B. suggestions C. actions D. words
24. A. brave B. polite C. generous D. honest
三、閱讀理解 閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出選項。(本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分)
A
When I was young, my family got our first computer. As years went by, I wanted to get a new one, and my father agreed. We went to many stores and looked at many flyers (小廣告). At last we bought an HP computer.
During the first week, I noticed that our computer had some problems. I tried to fix it, but failed. Finally I had to phone the HP company. After five hours’ hard work, the computer still did not work. My dad didn’t have a choice but to return the whole thing.
A few days later, we decided that I should go on the internet and order some parts to build a new computer by myself.
It was not an easy thing for me to deal with it, but in the end I finished. From these setbacks (挫折), I have learned, and now believe if the computer that I bought from the store didn’t have problems, then I would not learn how to build a new one. Even though I spent lots of time on it, I know it wasn’t a waste of time.
I now have a self-built computer, and I am very pleased.
25. The writer wanted to have a new computer because ____________.
A. he has much money B. the one he had was cheap
C. his dad would like to D. the first one was too old
26. ____________, they telephoned the HP computer company.
A. Before they bought the HP computer
B. A week after they bought the computer
C. A week before they bought the computer
D. A few days before they bought the computer
27. Which of the following is true according to this passage?
A. The HP computer was very cheap.
B. The writer built a new computer by himself at last.
C. The HP company managed to mend the computer at last.
D. Dad didn’t like the newly-built computer at all.
B
Sometimes, kids feel that they don’t like sports because they may not understand how to play them or they haven’t had much practice doing them. Sports can seem complicated because of all the rules and special equipment (設備). Even the fields and courts they are played on come in different shapes and sizes and have confusing – looking (令人困惑的) lines drawn on them.
People spend many years learning about their favourite sports and practicing how to do them well. So don’t feel bad if you don’t know the difference between a “corner kick” and a “goal kick” in soccer. If you want to learn more about a sport, you might ask your mum or dad about the programmes that introduce kids to new sports. These may be better than just joining a team that starts playing games right away without much explaining first.
Gym class and programmes at school can also be a way to try new sports with a mix of kids. Another way to learn about a sport is to watch instructional videos or DVDs or check out library books that explain the rules and offer advice for kids to learn to play them.
If you have an older friend or family member who’s good at a sport, you might ask him or her to help you practice. Some sports are just good to understand, even if you never want to play on a competitive team. For example, you might play softball or volleyball, just for fun, at a summer picnic.
28. Which would be the best title for this passage?
A. Sports Are Good for You B. What Sport Is Most Suitable for You
C. Learning about Sports D. How and Where to Have Sports
29. The underlined word “complicated” in the first paragraph probably means “____________”.
A. interesting B. harmful C. easy D. difficult
30. According to the writer, it is __________ for / of you not to be able to tell the difference between a “corner kick” and a “goal kick” in soccer.
A. natural B. impossible C. funny D. foolish
C
Can dogs and cats get along well in the same home? People who are thinking about getting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found that if the cat is taken back home before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly. In two-thirds of the homes cats and dogs have a good relationship.
However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression (侵略，好斗) and fighting were found in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body languages are just different. For example, when a cat turns its head away it means aggression, while a dog doing the same means submission (順從).
In homes with cats and dogs living in peace, researchers found a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each other’s language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “Dog”, and dogs can learn how to talk “Cat”.
What’s interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to become smarter. They can learn to read each other’s body languages, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was expected. Once familiar with each other’s body language, cats and dogs can play together, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.
The importance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets – to people who don’t get along well, including neighbors, workmates, and even countries. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.
31. The underlined word swimmingly in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______________.
A. early B. mostly C. quickly D. smoothly
32. Some cats and dogs may fight when ______________.
A. they are cold to each other
B. they look away from each other
C. they misunderstand(誤解)each other’s body languages
D. they are introduced at an early age
33. What can we humans learn from cats and dogs?
A. We should learn to get along well with others.
B. We should know more about animals.
C. We should live in peace with animals.
D. We should learn more body languages.
D
Often there is a lot of interactivity(相互作用) between students and teachers. In my mind, teachers are here and not only to teach us their knowledge but also to listen to what we want to say – indeed, students aren’t afraid to tell them what they think any more. However, this doesn’t mean that teachers don’t control their classes. It just shows the fact that times have changed, and so have methods. Teachers are now closer to their students and have developed a kind of easy atmosphere (氣氛) that allows students to be in class without feeling restricted (受約束的) to all kinds of rules. It makes the time the students spend in the classroom more pleasant. However, we can see that the “power” is still in the teachers’ hands – if something goes wrong it is up to him or her to react properly and even to punish if it is necessary. Let’s look at an example to explain my thoughts. Here is what we do with Mr Fynn in the English lab. Although he is “cool” with us, he can sometimes be very strict when we don’t do our homework or we speak French in class. Besides, he is a nice man and he is very friendly after class. Not all teachers are like him, but a few are. It is nice to work with them as they set a good mood in a group. This makes it easier to understand new knowledge and do our best on tests.
34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There is interactivity between students and teachers.
B. Teachers should not only teach students knowledge but also listen to what the students want to say.
C. students aren’t afraid to tell teachers what they think any more.
D. Teachers have lost control over their students.
35. What has changed between teachers and students?
A. Their age gap. B. The way in which teachers control their students.
C. The role they play in class. D. The distance between their houses.
36. Who is the most powerful at school according to the passage?
A. The teachers. B. The oldest people.
C. The students. D. The parents.
37. The passage is mainly about __________________.
A. teachers’ responsibility
B. the relationship between teachers and students
C. students’ thoughts
D. teaching methods
第Ⅱ卷(主觀題 共40分)
四、詞匯運用 (本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)
(A) 根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式。
1.The present situation has made it harder for the leaders to make good (決定).
2. Chinese will work together to (創(chuàng)造) an even brighter future for China andPakistan.
3. A (持久的) friendship is based upon trust and love.
4. My grandmother is in her (九十). However, she can still live alone.
(B) 根據(jù)句意，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式。
5. Have you ever heard of the new rules about school bus (safe)?
6. Tom is in poor health, but he is (mad) about cycling than before.
7. At that hopeless moment, my friends and I tried to find a way out and finally saved (we).
8. To their surprise, the news was (wide) spread through the town.
五、動詞填空 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空。(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)
1. The Canadian magazine Fashion (cover) international, national and local fashion and beauty trends and news.
2. --- Look! Someone (tidy) the room up.
--- Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.
3. The floor on which there is much rubbish (sweep) as soon as the meeting ends.
4. --- What do you think of my advice?
--- What? Sorry, I ____________ (think) about something else.
5. More than ten years later, another war (break) out between the USA and Iraq.
6. --- Why do you come earlier than usual?
--- (write) a report on the new product.
7. It’s said that most traffic lights (control) by a central computer.
8. It was raining hard, but none of them said they __________ (stop) working in the fields.
六、任務型閱讀 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，在答題卷上相應的橫線上填寫答案，每空限填一個單詞。(本大題共5空，每空1分，共5分)
You’ve heard it all before --- to lose weight, you must burn many more calories. But anyone who has tried to lose weight knows it’s not so easy! As a matter of fact, about two-thirds of people who have just lost weight will put it back on within a year.
For many people, trying to lose weight means going on a diet, and they usually fail because they can’t stand feeling hungry. Losing weight is not a one-time activity, but something you have to plan for a long time.
In other words, don’t expect to become “thin” in no time at all. Experts agree that losing weight slowly is healthier than a quick fix. My suggestion is that you should try to lose no more than a couple of pounds a week.
Although this doesn’t seem like much, slow weight loss is the only way to avoid “yo –yo dieting (體重忽上忽下)”, where you lose a great deal of weight, only to put it back on within a few months or years. There is no shortcut to lose weight; go for slow change toward a healthier life, and think always of the long term (期限).
Losing weight
Introduction
It’s 1 to lose weight.
2 for failing to lose weight
They can’t stand feeling hungry.
Suggestions
Losing weight is something you have to make a 3 for a long time.
Experts agree that a quick fix is not as 4 as losing weight slowly.
I suggest that you should try to lose no more than a couple of pounds a week.
Conclusion
Slow weight loss is the only way of 5 “yo-yo dieting”.
七、完成句子 按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子。(本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分) 1.在比賽中，我們要么，要么落后。 In the competition, we ________________________________ fall behind. 2. 據(jù)報道，蠡湖周邊許多公園都向公眾免費開放。 It is reported that many parks around Lihu Lake are ________________________________. 3. 他承諾會多關注改進他的拼寫。 He promises that much ______________________________ his spelling. 4. 過去的幾年中人類在太空探索方面取得了很大的進展，世人為此感到自豪。 In the past few years, man _______________________________ in space exploration that the whole world are proud of that. 5. 我希望你能有足夠的耐心來解決這個難題。 I hope that you can ________________________ the difficult problem. 6. 請不要在不值得回復的短信上花這么多時間。 Please don’t spend so much time on those text messages which . 八、書面表達 (本大題共10分) 目前廣場舞深受廣大中老年人的喜愛，成為我國全民健身的一股新鮮活力，但同時也產(chǎn)生了一些社會問題。請你根據(jù)下面表格中的要點提示用英語給《英語沙龍》雜志編輯部寫一篇短文，談談自己的看法和建議。 優(yōu)點 1. 鍛煉身體，有益健康; 2. 放松身心，有助睡眠; 3. 增加交友機會，更好地了解他人; 缺點 1. 有時聲音太大，周圍人們無法平靜生活; 2. 如鍛煉過度，易損傷腿腳; 你的看法及建議 …… 注意： 1. 短文須包括所給內(nèi)容要點，要求語句通順、意思連貫; 2. 詞數(shù)90個左右，開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù); 3. “你的看法及建議”一欄須用2–3句話展開合理想象，作適當發(fā)揮。 Public square dancing has been more and more popular with the elderly people these days. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ________________ 2015年宜興市宜城區(qū)中考二模英語試題參考答案及評分說明 第Ⅰ卷(客觀題 共50分) 一、單項選擇(本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分) 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8.D 9.A 10.D 11. D 12.A 13. C 14. A 二、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分) 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 三、閱讀理解(本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分) 25. D 26. B 27. B 28.C 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. B 第Ⅱ卷(主觀題 共40分) 四、詞匯運用 (本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分) (A) 1. decisions 2. create 3. lasting 4. nineties (B) 5. safety 6. madder 7. ourselves 8. widely 五、動詞填空 (本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分) 1. covers 2. has tidied 3. will be swept 4. was thinking 5. broke 6. To write 7. are controlled 8. would stop 六、任務型閱讀 (本大題共5空，每空1分，共5分) 1. difficult / hard 2. Reason 3. plan 4. healthy 5. avoiding 七、完成句子 (本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分) 1.either take the lead or 2.open to the public for free 3.attention will be paid to improving 4.has made such great/ so much progress 5.be patient enough to solve\ work out 6.are not worth replying to 八、書面表達(10分) One possible version: It can exercise your body and of course it is good to keep fit. After dancing, you will feel relaxed and sleep well. Also, you can increase the chance to make more friends and get to know others better. However, sometimes the sounds of music are so loud that people around the square can’t live peacefully. If you dance too long, your legs and feet may be hurt easily. In my opinion, it is necessary to take part in such an outdoor activity. But we shouldn’t playing music too loud. (90 words) (一)評分原則： 1.本題總分為10分，按5個檔次給分; 2.評分時，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或調整檔次，最后給分; 3.本題共有4個內(nèi)容要點，內(nèi)容要點可用不同方式表達，第4個內(nèi)容要點的適當發(fā)揮須符合題意; 4.內(nèi)容要點遺漏、句子結構語法錯誤、時態(tài)、語態(tài)誤用，均為大錯。其他錯誤(如冠詞、介詞、拼寫等方面的錯誤)均為小錯，3處小錯相當于1處大錯，相同的錯誤，只扣1次; 5.詞數(shù)少于80或多于100的，從總分中減去1分。 (二)各檔次的給分要求： 檔次 得分 錯誤情況 第一檔 10～9分 無大錯，或只有小錯1～2處 第二檔 8～7分 大錯1～2處 第三檔 6～5分 大錯3～4處 第四檔 4～3分 僅正確寫出與內(nèi)容要求相關的1～2個句子 第五檔 2～1分 只寫出與內(nèi)容相關的個別詞語 0分 白卷或通篇文不對題，不知所云
七、完成句子 按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子。(本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分) 1.在比賽中，我們要么，要么落后。 In the competition, we ________________________________ fall behind. 2. 據(jù)報道，蠡湖周邊許多公園都向公眾免費開放。 It is reported that many parks around Lihu Lake are ________________________________. 3. 他承諾會多關注改進他的拼寫。 He promises that much ______________________________ his spelling. 4. 過去的幾年中人類在太空探索方面取得了很大的進展，世人為此感到自豪。 In the past few years, man _______________________________ in space exploration that the whole world are proud of that. 5. 我希望你能有足夠的耐心來解決這個難題。 I hope that you can ________________________ the difficult problem. 6. 請不要在不值得回復的短信上花這么多時間。 Please don’t spend so much time on those text messages which . 八、書面表達 (本大題共10分) 目前廣場舞深受廣大中老年人的喜愛，成為我國全民健身的一股新鮮活力，但同時也產(chǎn)生了一些社會問題。請你根據(jù)下面表格中的要點提示用英語給《英語沙龍》雜志編輯部寫一篇短文，談談自己的看法和建議。 優(yōu)點 1. 鍛煉身體，有益健康; 2. 放松身心，有助睡眠; 3. 增加交友機會，更好地了解他人; 缺點 1. 有時聲音太大，周圍人們無法平靜生活; 2. 如鍛煉過度，易損傷腿腳; 你的看法及建議 …… 注意： 1. 短文須包括所給內(nèi)容要點，要求語句通順、意思連貫; 2. 詞數(shù)90個左右，開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù); 3. “你的看法及建議”一欄須用2–3句話展開合理想象，作適當發(fā)揮。 Public square dancing has been more and more popular with the elderly people these days. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ________________ 2015年宜興市宜城區(qū)中考二模英語試題參考答案及評分說明 第Ⅰ卷(客觀題 共50分) 一、單項選擇(本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分) 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8.D 9.A 10.D 11. D 12.A 13. C 14. A 二、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分) 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 三、閱讀理解(本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分) 25. D 26. B 27. B 28.C 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. B 第Ⅱ卷(主觀題 共40分) 四、詞匯運用 (本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分) (A) 1. decisions 2. create 3. lasting 4. nineties (B) 5. safety 6. madder 7. ourselves 8. widely 五、動詞填空 (本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分) 1. covers 2. has tidied 3. will be swept 4. was thinking 5. broke 6. To write 7. are controlled 8. would stop 六、任務型閱讀 (本大題共5空，每空1分，共5分) 1. difficult / hard 2. Reason 3. plan 4. healthy 5. avoiding 七、完成句子 (本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分) 1.either take the lead or 2.open to the public for free 3.attention will be paid to improving 4.has made such great/ so much progress 5.be patient enough to solve\ work out 6.are not worth replying to 八、書面表達(10分) One possible version: It can exercise your body and of course it is good to keep fit. After dancing, you will feel relaxed and sleep well. Also, you can increase the chance to make more friends and get to know others better. However, sometimes the sounds of music are so loud that people around the square can’t live peacefully. If you dance too long, your legs and feet may be hurt easily. In my opinion, it is necessary to take part in such an outdoor activity. But we shouldn’t playing music too loud. (90 words) (一)評分原則： 1.本題總分為10分，按5個檔次給分; 2.評分時，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或調整檔次，最后給分; 3.本題共有4個內(nèi)容要點，內(nèi)容要點可用不同方式表達，第4個內(nèi)容要點的適當發(fā)揮須符合題意; 4.內(nèi)容要點遺漏、句子結構語法錯誤、時態(tài)、語態(tài)誤用，均為大錯。其他錯誤(如冠詞、介詞、拼寫等方面的錯誤)均為小錯，3處小錯相當于1處大錯，相同的錯誤，只扣1次; 5.詞數(shù)少于80或多于100的，從總分中減去1分。 (二)各檔次的給分要求： 檔次 得分 錯誤情況 第一檔 10～9分 無大錯，或只有小錯1～2處 第二檔 8～7分 大錯1～2處 第三檔 6～5分 大錯3～4處 第四檔 4～3分 僅正確寫出與內(nèi)容要求相關的1～2個句子 第五檔 2～1分 只寫出與內(nèi)容相關的個別詞語 0分 白卷或通篇文不對題，不知所云