第1部分:詞匯選項(xiàng)(第1~15題,每題1分,共15分)下面每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或者短語(yǔ)劃有底橫線,請(qǐng)為每處劃線部分確定l個(gè)意義最為接近的選項(xiàng)。
1、It is obvious that he will win the game.
A.likely
B.possible
C.clear
D.strange
2、 Thereis no risk to public health. A.point B.danger C.chance D.hope
3、 Didanyone call me when I was out? A.invite B.name C.a(chǎn)nswer D.phone
4、 It took us a long time to mend the house. A.build B.destroy C.design D.repair
5、 I don't quite follow what she is saying. A.believe B.understand C.explain D.a(chǎn)ccep
6、Shewas close to success. A.fast B.quick C.near D.tight
7、 The two girls look alike. A.beautiful B.similar C.pretty D.a(chǎn)ttractive
8、 Theboy is intelligent. A.clever B.naughty C.difficult D.a(chǎn)ctive
9、 Everybody was glad to see Mary back. A.sorry B.sad C.a(chǎn)ngry D.happy
10、 What is your goal of life? A.plan B.a(chǎn)im C.a(chǎn)rrangement D.idea
11、 Hehas found a lot of reasons to explain his failure. A.effects B.results C.causes D.bases
12、 A lotof changes have occurred in China in the last 30 years. A.happened B.raised C.a(chǎn)ppeared D.disappeared
13、 Thereis a fall in the number of students who take this major. A.decrease B.rise C.top D.increase
14、 Abouta quarter of the workers are jobless because of the economic crisis. A.third B.fourth C.tenth D.fifteenth
15、 Please check your bill before you leave the shop and make sure that itis correct. A.pay off B.go over C.look up D.find out 第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16~22題,每題1分,共7分) 下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息,請(qǐng)選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,請(qǐng)選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒(méi)有提及,請(qǐng)選擇C。 16、回答16-22題: Easy Learning Students should be jealous. Not only do babies get to doze their days away, but they've alsomastered the fine art of learning in their sleep. By the time babies are a year old they can recognize a lot of sounds and even simple words.Marie Cheour at the University of Turku in Finland suspected that they mightprogress this fast because they learn language while they sleep as well as whenthey are awake. To test the theory, Cheour and her colleagues studied 45 newborn babies in the firstfew days of their lives. They exposed all the infants to an hour of Finnishvowel sounds -- one that sounds like "oo", another like"ee" and a third boundary vowel peculiar to Finnish and similar languagesthat sounds like something in between. EEG recordings of the infants brainsbefore and after the session showed that the newborns could not distinguish thesounds. Fifteen of the babies then went back with their mothers, while the rest were split intotwo sleep-study groups. One group was exposed throughout their night-timesleeping hours to the same three vowels, while the others listened to other,easier-to-distinguish vowel sounds. When tested in the morning, and again in the evening, the babies who'd heard thetricky boundary vowel all night showed brainwave activity indicating that theycould now recognize this new sound They could identify the sound even when itspitch was changed, while none of the other babies could pick up the boundaryvowel at all. Cheour doesn't know how babies accomplish this night-time learning, but she suspectsthat the special ability might indicate that unlike adults, babies don't"turn off" their cerebral cortex while they sleep. The skill probablyfades in the course of the first year of life, she adds -- so forget the ideathat you can pick up tricky French vowels as an adult just by slipping alanguage tape under your pillow. But while it may not help grown-ups, Cheour ishoping to use the sleeping hours to give remedial help to babies who aregenetically at risk of language disorders. Babies can learn language even in their sleep A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
17、Aninfant can recognize a lot of vowels by the time he or she is a year old A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
18、Finnish vowels are easy to distinguish. A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
19、Thethree vowels mentioned in this article are all Finnish sounds. A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
20、Thestudy shows that the infant's cerebral cortex is working while he is asleep. A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
21、If anadult wants to learn a language faster, he can put a language tape under his pillow, A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
22、Cheour's finding is worthless. A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned 第3部分:概括大意和完成句子(第23~30題,每題1分,共8分) 下面的短文后有2項(xiàng)測(cè)試任務(wù):(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為指定段落每段選擇1個(gè)小標(biāo)題;(2)第27~30題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為每個(gè)句子確定1個(gè)選項(xiàng)。 23、回答23-30題: Old Man Myths and Realities 1. Whendoes a middle-aged man become an old man? Officially, of course, it's when we reachretirement age. But, as we all know, this is a fairly blunt (生硬的)method of decision making. As life expectancy (預(yù)期壽命)increases, retirement planning needs to be changeD.This is because being anold man today is very different from what it was a generation or so ago. 2.Sixty-five is the new middle-aged man. These days people are talking about theyoung-old,that is ages 70 ~ 75, and those over 75 as the old-olD.The young-oldfrequently continue in good health and maintain strong links with fiends andfamily. The old-old have a much higher chance of poor health and socialisolation. 3.Although men are living longer, there are still more old women than old men.This fact alone should arouse interest as to why. Relatively little is actuallyknown about why this is the case or about the experiences of the old man. Sure,we are aware that the old man experiences anxiety, financial problems,loneliness, etc.Butthat's really about all we know. 4. It isusually believed that the old man often complains about their health. In fact,most old men think their health is good even though most are diagnosed with atleast one chronic illness. The physical health of the old man is stronglyaffected by their health behavior when they were younger. Paragraph 1__________ A.NewDefinitions Of the OId Man B.ChangingConcept of the Old Man C.Healthof the Old Man D.HappyOld Man And Sad Old Man E.LimitedKnowledge of the Old Man’S Experiences F.Contemptfor the Old Man
24、 Paragraph 2__________ A.NewDefinitions Of the OId Man B.ChangingConcept of the Old Man C.Healthof the Old Man D.HappyOld Man And Sad Old Man E.LimitedKnowledge of the Old Man’S Experiences F.Contemptfor the Old Man
25、 Paragraph 3__________ A.NewDefinitions Of the OId Man B.ChangingConcept of the Old Man C.Healthof the Old Man D.HappyOld Man And Sad Old Man E.LimitedKnowledge of the Old Man’S Experiences F.Contemptfor the Old Man
26、 Paragraph 4__________ A.NewDefinitions Of the OId Man B.ChangingConcept of the Old Man C.Healthof the Old Man D.HappyOld Man And Sad Old Man E.LimitedKnowledge of the Old Man’S Experiences F.Contemptfor the Old Man
27、 Nowadays men generally live longer than__________ A.ingood health B.inthe past C.inthe wrong D.theold man E.a(chǎn)middle—aged man F.a(chǎn)young man
28、 A manin his mid-60s is now regarded as__________ A.ingood health B.inthe past C.inthe wrong D.theold man E.a(chǎn)middle—aged man F.a(chǎn)young man
29、 Moreresearch should be done on the experiences of__________ A.ingood health B.inthe past C.inthe wrong D.theold man E.a(chǎn)middle—aged man F.a(chǎn)young man
30、 Mostold men consider themselves to be__________ A.ingood health B.inthe past C.inthe wrong D.theold man E.a(chǎn)middle—aged man F.a(chǎn)young man 第4部分:閱讀理解(第31~45題,每題3分,共45分) 下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,為每題確定l個(gè)選項(xiàng)。 31、回答31-45題: Exercise Lowers Employers' Health Costs Companies can save millions in health-care costs simply by encouraging their employees toexercise a little bit, researchers reported on Friday. They saidobese (肥胖的) employees had higher health-care costs, but lowered those expensesby exercising just a couple of times a week -- without even losing any weight. Feifei Wang and colleagues at the University of Michigan studied 23, 500 workers at GeneralMotors. They estimated that getting the most sedentary (慣于久坐的) obese workers to exercise would have saved about $ 790, 000 ayear, or about 15 percent of health-care costs for the whole groupcompany-wide, the potential savings could reach $ 7. 1 million per year,theyreposed in the Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. Of thewhole group of workers, about 30 percent were of normal weigh, 45 percent were overweight(超重的), and 25 percent were obese. Annual health-care costs averaged $ 2,200for normal weight, $ 2, 400 for the overweight, and $ 2, 700 for obeseemployees. But amongworkers who did no exercise, healthcare costs went up by at least $100 a year,and were $ 3, 000 a year for obese employees who were sedentary. But adding two or more days of light exercise -- at least 20 minutes of exercise orwork hard enough to increase heart rate and breathing -- lowered costs by onaverage $ 500 per employee a year, the researchers found. How can employees help lower the health-care costs? A.Bytaking more rest. B.Byeating less. C.Byexercising a little bit. D.Bysaving more money.
32、 Byencouraging its employees to exercise General Motors could save A.$790,000 per year B.$ 7.1million per year C.$3,000 per year D.$7,300 per year
33、 Howmany workers in General Motors were NOT of normal weight? A.Seventy percent. B.Thirtypercent. C.Forty-five percent D.Twenty-five percent.
34、 Forwhich group of the workers were the health-care costs the highest? A.Theemployees of normal weight. B.Theoverweight employees. C.Theobese employees. D.Thesedentary obese employees.
35、 Howoften should the employees exercise to help lower the health-care costs? A.Atleast seven days a week. B.Atleast twenty minutes a week. C.Atleast twice a week. D.Atleast once a week
36、回答36-50題: Entertaining Guests in Today's Britain Britons are increasingly entertaining guests at home with dinner, film and karaokenights,inspired by television shows on cookery and home entertainment,according to a survey. More than half (53 percent) of the respondents to a poll of 1,000 Britons across the countrysaid they now prefer to spend quality time with family and friends by invitingthem over to their homes rather than meeting in bars and restaurants, thesurvey by mobile phone operator T-Mobile showed. Popular television shows such as "Come Dine With Me", where amateur chefsattempt to show each other with their cooking skills, "Master Chef"where ordinary people compete to cook to Michelin standards and a number ofcelebrity cookery shows have inspired Britons to entertain at home. The poll showed that nearly a third of respondents had splashed out cash for home entertainmentimprovements such as sofas, dining tables, games consoles and biggertelevisions to impress the guests. "Over the last couple of years, my clients have increasingly asked for home partiesrather than ones at independent-venues," party planning expert Liz Brewersaid in a statement accompanying the poll's results. "Thisis not only due to the recession but because many have become increasinglyhouse-proud and keen to show off their cooking skills, in addition to theirlatest home entertainment purchases. " Celebrity chef Jamie Oliver was the top choice for dream host of respondents, while PrimeMinister Gordon Brown was one of the least favored, alongside his rivalConservative leader David Cameron. What does the word "entertain" mean? A.host B.enjoy C.enroll D.recruit
37、 Whatdoes the phrase "quality time" mean? A.precious time B.muchtime C.goodtime D.limited time
38、 Whichthe following is not true? A.Many respondents involved in the poll prefer inviting guests to meeting in bars and restaurants. B.half of the respondents in a poll said they now like to spend quality time with familyand friends. C."Come Dine with Me" involved cooking skills. D."Master Chef" inspired Britons to welcome gusts at home.
39、 What does the "splash out" most probably mean? A.crush B.wastemoney C.a(chǎn)sh D.blush
40、 Overthe last couple of years, why do clients have increasingly asked for home partiesrather than ones at independent venues? A.Recessionand their willingness to show their cooking skills. B.It ismore healthy to eat at home. C.It iscleaner to eat at home. D.It cancreate harmonious atmosphere.
41、回答41-55題: Three Ways to Become More Creative Most people believe they don't have much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone has imagination,but most of us, once we become adults, forgets how to access it. Creativityisn't always connected with great works of art or ideas. People at work and intheir free time routinely think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe youhave a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expandyour mind ! Here are three techniques to help you. This technique involves taking unrelated ideas and trying to fred links betweenthem. First,think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need todo. Then find an image,word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write downall the ideas ! words associated with candles, light, fire, matches, wax,night, silence, etC.Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relatethe ideas to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an originalpresent, you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.Imagine that normal limitations don't exist. You have as much time / space /money, as you want.Think about your goal and the new possibilities. If, for example, your goal is tolearn to ski(滑雪), you can now practice skiing every day ofyour life (because you have the time and the money ). Now adapt this to realitymaybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday inJanuary. Look at the situation from a different point of view, good negotiators (談判者)use this technique in business, and so do writers. Fiction writers oftenimagine they are the characters in their books. They ask questions: what doesthis character want? Why can't she get it? What changes must she make to getwhat she wants? What does she dream about? If your goal involves other people,put yourself "in their shoes". The best fishermen think like fish! According to the passage, when we become adults A.mostof us are no longer creative B.we arenot as imaginative as children C.we canstill learn to be more creative D.we areunwilling to be creative
42、 According to the first technique, if you need to solve a problem, A.youshould link it with candles B.youhave to think of buying a present for a friend C.youshould link it with as many words as possible D.youcould find an image and try to link it with the problem
43、 The second technique suggests that you just imagine A.setting a goal is as simple as skiing B.youhave every resource to achieve your goal C.newpossibilities will soon appear D.December and January are the best months for skiing
44、 Thephrase "put yourself in their shoes" in paragraph is closest inmeaning to A.dressyourself like them B.do asthey ask you to C.put ontheir shoes D.thinkas they would
45、We learn from the third technique that a good salesman should ask himself? A.whatare my customers' needs B.whatdo I usually do C.whatdid my boss tell me to do D.howshould sell my products 第5部分:補(bǔ)全短文(第46~50題,每題2分,共10分) 下面的短文有5處空白,短文后有6個(gè)句子,其中5個(gè)取自短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章面貌。 46、回答46-50題: What Makes Me the Weight I Am? There's no easy answer to this question. Your genetic makeup, the physical traits thatget passed down to you from your parents, pays a big part in determining yoursize and weight.(46) But if your parents are small than average, you maywant to rethink that professional basketball career! The same goes for your body type. Have you ever heard someone say a person is big boned?It's a way of saying the person has a large frame, or skeleton. Big bonesusually weigh more than small bones. (47) Like your height or body type, your genes have to say about what your weight will be. Butthat's only part of the story. Being overweight can run in someone's family,but it may not because of their genes. (48) And even though some kidsgain weight more easily than others, when they eat right and exercise, mostkids can be a healthy and happy weight that's right for them, it's true -- theway you live can change the way you look. How much you weigh is a balance between the calories you eat and the calories you use.(49) If you spend your free time watching TV, your body won't use as many calories as itwould if you played basketball, skated, or went for a walk. If you are inbalance, your weight will stay right for you as you know. But if you eat moreand exercise less, you may become overweight. (50) A.That's why it's possible for two kids with the same height, but different weights. B.If youeat more calories than your body needs to use, you will gain too much weight. C.Pooreating and exercise habits also run in families and this may be the reason the membersof a family are overweight. D.However, many overweight people have difficulty reaching their healthy bodyweight. E. On theother hand, if you eat less and exercise more, you may lose weight. F. If both your parents are fat, there is a good chance you' be fat. __________
47、 __________
48、 __________
49、 __________
50、 __________ 第6部分:完形填空(第52~65題,每題1分,共15分) 下面的短文有l(wèi)5處空白,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容為每處空白確定l個(gè)選項(xiàng)。 51、回答51-65題: Preferences Vary on Circumstances of Dying Among terminally (晚期) ill people, attitudes differ on what theythink constitutes a(51) or bad death, the results of a new studysuggest. Dr. Elizabeth K Vig of the Universityof Washington in Seattle and colleagues interviewed 26 men with ( 52 ) heartdisease or cancer. The men were asked to describe good and bad deaths, and theyalso answered(53) about their preferences for dying. "In this smallstudy, terminally ill men described good and bad deaths (54) ", Vig said.They did not hold the same views about such issues (55) thepresence of others at the very end of life or preferred location of death. Many of the men considered (56) in their sleep to be a good death. The reasons werevaried and included not (57) that death was imminent (即將發(fā)生的), and that deathwould be painless. For close to half of the men, a prolonged (拖延的)death was (58) a bad death.Some ofthe men associated a prolonged death with prolonged pain, (59) others thought aprolonged death would be difficult for their families. Most men said that their (60) were very important to them, but this did not mean that theywanted relatives close at the (61) of death. " Valuing family didnot also (62) wantingfamily present at the very end of life," Vig said". In fact, someexpressed concerns (63) burdening loved ones," Vig said For instance,some men were worded about the emotional or (64) impact on their family members,according to the Washington researcher. "Some were worded (65) theirneed for care would be a burden on their families." she said.
A. wrong B.pure C.good D.whole
52、 A.frequent B.terminal C.early D.light
53、 A.reports B.opinions C.questions D.remarks
54、 A.differently B.similarly C.strangely D.fully
55、 A.to B.a(chǎn)s C.a(chǎn)t D.for
56、 A.working B.dying C.talking D.dreaming
57、 A.a(chǎn)rguing B.proposing C.hoping D.knowing
58、 A.meant B.presented C.considered D.taken
59、 A.where B.unless C.because D.while
60、 A.families B.friends C.colleagues D.wishes
61、 A.length B.time C.sake D.hand
62、 A.stand B.mean C.help D.quit
63、 A.round B.within C.a(chǎn)bout D.into
64、 A.financial B.original C.social D.historical
65、 A.so B.when C.why D.that
2、 Thereis no risk to public health. A.point B.danger C.chance D.hope
3、 Didanyone call me when I was out? A.invite B.name C.a(chǎn)nswer D.phone
4、 It took us a long time to mend the house. A.build B.destroy C.design D.repair
5、 I don't quite follow what she is saying. A.believe B.understand C.explain D.a(chǎn)ccep
6、Shewas close to success. A.fast B.quick C.near D.tight
7、 The two girls look alike. A.beautiful B.similar C.pretty D.a(chǎn)ttractive
8、 Theboy is intelligent. A.clever B.naughty C.difficult D.a(chǎn)ctive
9、 Everybody was glad to see Mary back. A.sorry B.sad C.a(chǎn)ngry D.happy
10、 What is your goal of life? A.plan B.a(chǎn)im C.a(chǎn)rrangement D.idea
11、 Hehas found a lot of reasons to explain his failure. A.effects B.results C.causes D.bases
12、 A lotof changes have occurred in China in the last 30 years. A.happened B.raised C.a(chǎn)ppeared D.disappeared
13、 Thereis a fall in the number of students who take this major. A.decrease B.rise C.top D.increase
14、 Abouta quarter of the workers are jobless because of the economic crisis. A.third B.fourth C.tenth D.fifteenth
15、 Please check your bill before you leave the shop and make sure that itis correct. A.pay off B.go over C.look up D.find out 第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16~22題,每題1分,共7分) 下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息,請(qǐng)選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,請(qǐng)選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒(méi)有提及,請(qǐng)選擇C。 16、回答16-22題: Easy Learning Students should be jealous. Not only do babies get to doze their days away, but they've alsomastered the fine art of learning in their sleep. By the time babies are a year old they can recognize a lot of sounds and even simple words.Marie Cheour at the University of Turku in Finland suspected that they mightprogress this fast because they learn language while they sleep as well as whenthey are awake. To test the theory, Cheour and her colleagues studied 45 newborn babies in the firstfew days of their lives. They exposed all the infants to an hour of Finnishvowel sounds -- one that sounds like "oo", another like"ee" and a third boundary vowel peculiar to Finnish and similar languagesthat sounds like something in between. EEG recordings of the infants brainsbefore and after the session showed that the newborns could not distinguish thesounds. Fifteen of the babies then went back with their mothers, while the rest were split intotwo sleep-study groups. One group was exposed throughout their night-timesleeping hours to the same three vowels, while the others listened to other,easier-to-distinguish vowel sounds. When tested in the morning, and again in the evening, the babies who'd heard thetricky boundary vowel all night showed brainwave activity indicating that theycould now recognize this new sound They could identify the sound even when itspitch was changed, while none of the other babies could pick up the boundaryvowel at all. Cheour doesn't know how babies accomplish this night-time learning, but she suspectsthat the special ability might indicate that unlike adults, babies don't"turn off" their cerebral cortex while they sleep. The skill probablyfades in the course of the first year of life, she adds -- so forget the ideathat you can pick up tricky French vowels as an adult just by slipping alanguage tape under your pillow. But while it may not help grown-ups, Cheour ishoping to use the sleeping hours to give remedial help to babies who aregenetically at risk of language disorders. Babies can learn language even in their sleep A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
17、Aninfant can recognize a lot of vowels by the time he or she is a year old A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
18、Finnish vowels are easy to distinguish. A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
19、Thethree vowels mentioned in this article are all Finnish sounds. A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
20、Thestudy shows that the infant's cerebral cortex is working while he is asleep. A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
21、If anadult wants to learn a language faster, he can put a language tape under his pillow, A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
22、Cheour's finding is worthless. A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned 第3部分:概括大意和完成句子(第23~30題,每題1分,共8分) 下面的短文后有2項(xiàng)測(cè)試任務(wù):(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為指定段落每段選擇1個(gè)小標(biāo)題;(2)第27~30題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為每個(gè)句子確定1個(gè)選項(xiàng)。 23、回答23-30題: Old Man Myths and Realities 1. Whendoes a middle-aged man become an old man? Officially, of course, it's when we reachretirement age. But, as we all know, this is a fairly blunt (生硬的)method of decision making. As life expectancy (預(yù)期壽命)increases, retirement planning needs to be changeD.This is because being anold man today is very different from what it was a generation or so ago. 2.Sixty-five is the new middle-aged man. These days people are talking about theyoung-old,that is ages 70 ~ 75, and those over 75 as the old-olD.The young-oldfrequently continue in good health and maintain strong links with fiends andfamily. The old-old have a much higher chance of poor health and socialisolation. 3.Although men are living longer, there are still more old women than old men.This fact alone should arouse interest as to why. Relatively little is actuallyknown about why this is the case or about the experiences of the old man. Sure,we are aware that the old man experiences anxiety, financial problems,loneliness, etc.Butthat's really about all we know. 4. It isusually believed that the old man often complains about their health. In fact,most old men think their health is good even though most are diagnosed with atleast one chronic illness. The physical health of the old man is stronglyaffected by their health behavior when they were younger. Paragraph 1__________ A.NewDefinitions Of the OId Man B.ChangingConcept of the Old Man C.Healthof the Old Man D.HappyOld Man And Sad Old Man E.LimitedKnowledge of the Old Man’S Experiences F.Contemptfor the Old Man
24、 Paragraph 2__________ A.NewDefinitions Of the OId Man B.ChangingConcept of the Old Man C.Healthof the Old Man D.HappyOld Man And Sad Old Man E.LimitedKnowledge of the Old Man’S Experiences F.Contemptfor the Old Man
25、 Paragraph 3__________ A.NewDefinitions Of the OId Man B.ChangingConcept of the Old Man C.Healthof the Old Man D.HappyOld Man And Sad Old Man E.LimitedKnowledge of the Old Man’S Experiences F.Contemptfor the Old Man
26、 Paragraph 4__________ A.NewDefinitions Of the OId Man B.ChangingConcept of the Old Man C.Healthof the Old Man D.HappyOld Man And Sad Old Man E.LimitedKnowledge of the Old Man’S Experiences F.Contemptfor the Old Man
27、 Nowadays men generally live longer than__________ A.ingood health B.inthe past C.inthe wrong D.theold man E.a(chǎn)middle—aged man F.a(chǎn)young man
28、 A manin his mid-60s is now regarded as__________ A.ingood health B.inthe past C.inthe wrong D.theold man E.a(chǎn)middle—aged man F.a(chǎn)young man
29、 Moreresearch should be done on the experiences of__________ A.ingood health B.inthe past C.inthe wrong D.theold man E.a(chǎn)middle—aged man F.a(chǎn)young man
30、 Mostold men consider themselves to be__________ A.ingood health B.inthe past C.inthe wrong D.theold man E.a(chǎn)middle—aged man F.a(chǎn)young man 第4部分:閱讀理解(第31~45題,每題3分,共45分) 下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,為每題確定l個(gè)選項(xiàng)。 31、回答31-45題: Exercise Lowers Employers' Health Costs Companies can save millions in health-care costs simply by encouraging their employees toexercise a little bit, researchers reported on Friday. They saidobese (肥胖的) employees had higher health-care costs, but lowered those expensesby exercising just a couple of times a week -- without even losing any weight. Feifei Wang and colleagues at the University of Michigan studied 23, 500 workers at GeneralMotors. They estimated that getting the most sedentary (慣于久坐的) obese workers to exercise would have saved about $ 790, 000 ayear, or about 15 percent of health-care costs for the whole groupcompany-wide, the potential savings could reach $ 7. 1 million per year,theyreposed in the Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. Of thewhole group of workers, about 30 percent were of normal weigh, 45 percent were overweight(超重的), and 25 percent were obese. Annual health-care costs averaged $ 2,200for normal weight, $ 2, 400 for the overweight, and $ 2, 700 for obeseemployees. But amongworkers who did no exercise, healthcare costs went up by at least $100 a year,and were $ 3, 000 a year for obese employees who were sedentary. But adding two or more days of light exercise -- at least 20 minutes of exercise orwork hard enough to increase heart rate and breathing -- lowered costs by onaverage $ 500 per employee a year, the researchers found. How can employees help lower the health-care costs? A.Bytaking more rest. B.Byeating less. C.Byexercising a little bit. D.Bysaving more money.
32、 Byencouraging its employees to exercise General Motors could save A.$790,000 per year B.$ 7.1million per year C.$3,000 per year D.$7,300 per year
33、 Howmany workers in General Motors were NOT of normal weight? A.Seventy percent. B.Thirtypercent. C.Forty-five percent D.Twenty-five percent.
34、 Forwhich group of the workers were the health-care costs the highest? A.Theemployees of normal weight. B.Theoverweight employees. C.Theobese employees. D.Thesedentary obese employees.
35、 Howoften should the employees exercise to help lower the health-care costs? A.Atleast seven days a week. B.Atleast twenty minutes a week. C.Atleast twice a week. D.Atleast once a week
36、回答36-50題: Entertaining Guests in Today's Britain Britons are increasingly entertaining guests at home with dinner, film and karaokenights,inspired by television shows on cookery and home entertainment,according to a survey. More than half (53 percent) of the respondents to a poll of 1,000 Britons across the countrysaid they now prefer to spend quality time with family and friends by invitingthem over to their homes rather than meeting in bars and restaurants, thesurvey by mobile phone operator T-Mobile showed. Popular television shows such as "Come Dine With Me", where amateur chefsattempt to show each other with their cooking skills, "Master Chef"where ordinary people compete to cook to Michelin standards and a number ofcelebrity cookery shows have inspired Britons to entertain at home. The poll showed that nearly a third of respondents had splashed out cash for home entertainmentimprovements such as sofas, dining tables, games consoles and biggertelevisions to impress the guests. "Over the last couple of years, my clients have increasingly asked for home partiesrather than ones at independent-venues," party planning expert Liz Brewersaid in a statement accompanying the poll's results. "Thisis not only due to the recession but because many have become increasinglyhouse-proud and keen to show off their cooking skills, in addition to theirlatest home entertainment purchases. " Celebrity chef Jamie Oliver was the top choice for dream host of respondents, while PrimeMinister Gordon Brown was one of the least favored, alongside his rivalConservative leader David Cameron. What does the word "entertain" mean? A.host B.enjoy C.enroll D.recruit
37、 Whatdoes the phrase "quality time" mean? A.precious time B.muchtime C.goodtime D.limited time
38、 Whichthe following is not true? A.Many respondents involved in the poll prefer inviting guests to meeting in bars and restaurants. B.half of the respondents in a poll said they now like to spend quality time with familyand friends. C."Come Dine with Me" involved cooking skills. D."Master Chef" inspired Britons to welcome gusts at home.
39、 What does the "splash out" most probably mean? A.crush B.wastemoney C.a(chǎn)sh D.blush
40、 Overthe last couple of years, why do clients have increasingly asked for home partiesrather than ones at independent venues? A.Recessionand their willingness to show their cooking skills. B.It ismore healthy to eat at home. C.It iscleaner to eat at home. D.It cancreate harmonious atmosphere.
41、回答41-55題: Three Ways to Become More Creative Most people believe they don't have much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone has imagination,but most of us, once we become adults, forgets how to access it. Creativityisn't always connected with great works of art or ideas. People at work and intheir free time routinely think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe youhave a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expandyour mind ! Here are three techniques to help you. This technique involves taking unrelated ideas and trying to fred links betweenthem. First,think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need todo. Then find an image,word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write downall the ideas ! words associated with candles, light, fire, matches, wax,night, silence, etC.Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relatethe ideas to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an originalpresent, you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.Imagine that normal limitations don't exist. You have as much time / space /money, as you want.Think about your goal and the new possibilities. If, for example, your goal is tolearn to ski(滑雪), you can now practice skiing every day ofyour life (because you have the time and the money ). Now adapt this to realitymaybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday inJanuary. Look at the situation from a different point of view, good negotiators (談判者)use this technique in business, and so do writers. Fiction writers oftenimagine they are the characters in their books. They ask questions: what doesthis character want? Why can't she get it? What changes must she make to getwhat she wants? What does she dream about? If your goal involves other people,put yourself "in their shoes". The best fishermen think like fish! According to the passage, when we become adults A.mostof us are no longer creative B.we arenot as imaginative as children C.we canstill learn to be more creative D.we areunwilling to be creative
42、 According to the first technique, if you need to solve a problem, A.youshould link it with candles B.youhave to think of buying a present for a friend C.youshould link it with as many words as possible D.youcould find an image and try to link it with the problem
43、 The second technique suggests that you just imagine A.setting a goal is as simple as skiing B.youhave every resource to achieve your goal C.newpossibilities will soon appear D.December and January are the best months for skiing
44、 Thephrase "put yourself in their shoes" in paragraph is closest inmeaning to A.dressyourself like them B.do asthey ask you to C.put ontheir shoes D.thinkas they would
45、We learn from the third technique that a good salesman should ask himself? A.whatare my customers' needs B.whatdo I usually do C.whatdid my boss tell me to do D.howshould sell my products 第5部分:補(bǔ)全短文(第46~50題,每題2分,共10分) 下面的短文有5處空白,短文后有6個(gè)句子,其中5個(gè)取自短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章面貌。 46、回答46-50題: What Makes Me the Weight I Am? There's no easy answer to this question. Your genetic makeup, the physical traits thatget passed down to you from your parents, pays a big part in determining yoursize and weight.(46) But if your parents are small than average, you maywant to rethink that professional basketball career! The same goes for your body type. Have you ever heard someone say a person is big boned?It's a way of saying the person has a large frame, or skeleton. Big bonesusually weigh more than small bones. (47) Like your height or body type, your genes have to say about what your weight will be. Butthat's only part of the story. Being overweight can run in someone's family,but it may not because of their genes. (48) And even though some kidsgain weight more easily than others, when they eat right and exercise, mostkids can be a healthy and happy weight that's right for them, it's true -- theway you live can change the way you look. How much you weigh is a balance between the calories you eat and the calories you use.(49) If you spend your free time watching TV, your body won't use as many calories as itwould if you played basketball, skated, or went for a walk. If you are inbalance, your weight will stay right for you as you know. But if you eat moreand exercise less, you may become overweight. (50) A.That's why it's possible for two kids with the same height, but different weights. B.If youeat more calories than your body needs to use, you will gain too much weight. C.Pooreating and exercise habits also run in families and this may be the reason the membersof a family are overweight. D.However, many overweight people have difficulty reaching their healthy bodyweight. E. On theother hand, if you eat less and exercise more, you may lose weight. F. If both your parents are fat, there is a good chance you' be fat. __________
47、 __________
48、 __________
49、 __________
50、 __________ 第6部分:完形填空(第52~65題,每題1分,共15分) 下面的短文有l(wèi)5處空白,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容為每處空白確定l個(gè)選項(xiàng)。 51、回答51-65題: Preferences Vary on Circumstances of Dying Among terminally (晚期) ill people, attitudes differ on what theythink constitutes a(51) or bad death, the results of a new studysuggest. Dr. Elizabeth K Vig of the Universityof Washington in Seattle and colleagues interviewed 26 men with ( 52 ) heartdisease or cancer. The men were asked to describe good and bad deaths, and theyalso answered(53) about their preferences for dying. "In this smallstudy, terminally ill men described good and bad deaths (54) ", Vig said.They did not hold the same views about such issues (55) thepresence of others at the very end of life or preferred location of death. Many of the men considered (56) in their sleep to be a good death. The reasons werevaried and included not (57) that death was imminent (即將發(fā)生的), and that deathwould be painless. For close to half of the men, a prolonged (拖延的)death was (58) a bad death.Some ofthe men associated a prolonged death with prolonged pain, (59) others thought aprolonged death would be difficult for their families. Most men said that their (60) were very important to them, but this did not mean that theywanted relatives close at the (61) of death. " Valuing family didnot also (62) wantingfamily present at the very end of life," Vig said". In fact, someexpressed concerns (63) burdening loved ones," Vig said For instance,some men were worded about the emotional or (64) impact on their family members,according to the Washington researcher. "Some were worded (65) theirneed for care would be a burden on their families." she said.
A. wrong B.pure C.good D.whole
52、 A.frequent B.terminal C.early D.light
53、 A.reports B.opinions C.questions D.remarks
54、 A.differently B.similarly C.strangely D.fully
55、 A.to B.a(chǎn)s C.a(chǎn)t D.for
56、 A.working B.dying C.talking D.dreaming
57、 A.a(chǎn)rguing B.proposing C.hoping D.knowing
58、 A.meant B.presented C.considered D.taken
59、 A.where B.unless C.because D.while
60、 A.families B.friends C.colleagues D.wishes
61、 A.length B.time C.sake D.hand
62、 A.stand B.mean C.help D.quit
63、 A.round B.within C.a(chǎn)bout D.into
64、 A.financial B.original C.social D.historical
65、 A.so B.when C.why D.that