SAT數(shù)學(xué)題解析:求三角形面積

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SAT數(shù)學(xué)考試對于中國高中的考生來說一般還是很有把握的,但是對于低年級的中國考生就需要更多的練習(xí)了。SAT數(shù)學(xué)考試題的解法的積累是盡量減少這種練習(xí)的有效途徑,也是積累SAT數(shù)學(xué)詞匯的好辦法。下面就是一道SAT數(shù)學(xué)考試題及其解法,供大家參考。
    Read the following SAT test question, then click on a button to select your answer.
    What is the area of the triangle in the figure above?
    
    A.4.0
    B.7.5
    C.8.0
    D.8.5
    E.15.0
    答案和解析
    Correct Answer: B
    Here's Why:
    Figures in a Coordinate Plane
    The figure provides all the information you need to answer the question.
    What Is the Question Asking?
    You are asked to figure out the area of a triangle that is defined by the points in a coordinate plane.
    What Do You Know?
    The triangle in the figure is a right triangle with the right angle at the lower left.
    Because it is a right triangle, its base and height are the two sides that form the right angle.
    The area of a triangle isbh.
    The base of the triangle extends from point (0, 0) to point (5, 0). So it is 5 units long.
    The height of the triangle extends from point (0, 0) to point (0, 3). So it is 3 units long.
    Area =bh=(3)(5)= (15)= 7.5
    Difficulty: Medium
    Question Type: Standard Multiple Choice
    SAT數(shù)學(xué)考試題題型則分為選擇題和填寫空格題兩種,考察范圍包括算術(shù)及應(yīng)用題、代數(shù)及函數(shù)、幾何及度量衡、數(shù)據(jù)分析、統(tǒng)計學(xué)及基礎(chǔ)概率論。大家在備考自己的SAT數(shù)學(xué)考試的時候,可以練習(xí)一下相關(guān)的解法。