以下是為大家整理的關(guān)于《必修二Unit5高三總復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練試題》，供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考！
必修2 Unit 5 Music Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．(2013•河南洛陽(yáng)統(tǒng)考)—Have a coffee，Tom? —No，thanks.________.I enjoy drinking tea. A．I’m very busy B．I don’t like it C．Never mind D．I’d rather not 2．It is________tradition for people in this country to pay in________cash when buying things. A．the；/ B．a(chǎn)；/ C．；/the D．a(chǎn)；the 3．(2013•聊城高三檢測(cè))She put her heart into the wildlife research，and finally，her efforts________her great success and fame. A．saved B．earned C．made D．offered 4．(2013•衢州高三檢測(cè))The company provides cheap Internet access.________，it makes shareware freely available. A．I n addition B．In gen eral C．In return D．In brief 5．—What do you think of their marriage，Jane? —________，if I were Kate，I wo uld not marry him. A．Generally speaking B．It depends C．To be honest D．To my surprise 6．—What kind of house would you like to buy? —I’d like to buy one—modern，comfortable，and________in a quiet neighborhood. A．in all B．a(chǎn)bove all C．a(chǎn)fter all D．a(chǎn)t all 7．(2013•北京市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)月考)—No wonder you caught a cold.You________out last night without a coat. —I know how silly I was. A．shouldn’t have gone B．mustn’t have gone C．couldn’t have gone D．mightn’t have gone 8．________pleases his supporters is his honesty and his willingness to take on difficult issues. A．That B．As C．It D．What 9．Chemicals in our stomachs________the food we eat so we can absorb the nutrients to help our bodies function well. A．break down B．break up C．break into D．break off 10．With living standards improving，we should now also________importance to a wellbalanced diet rather than merely having enough to eat. A．a(chǎn)dapt B ．a(chǎn)ppeal C．a(chǎn)ttach D．a(chǎn)pply 11．I meant to act as a gobetween to improve their tense relationship，but it________that my effort didn’t help. A．sorted out B．turned out C．carried out D．found out 12．The place looks so________to me that I think I must have seen it in a picture somewhere. A．similar B．familiar C．a(chǎn)ttractive D．suitable 13．We’d like to arrive 30 minutes early________we can have time for a good rest. A．in case B．so as to C．so that D．a(chǎn)s soon as 14．(2013•昆明質(zhì)檢)I’m afraid our personal relationships________over years may be lost after you move out. A．building up B．built up C．having built up D．to be built up 15．It was not until then________their marriage was________because they had little in common. A．did I realize；breaking out B．that I realized；breaking up C．did I realize；breaking up D．that I realized；breaking outⅡ.完形填空[建議用時(shí)15′] (2013•山東省四市聯(lián)考) Years ago，there was a very wealthy man who，with his devoted young son，shared a passion for art collecting.Together，they traveled around the world，adding only the__1__art treasures to their collection. One year，as winter approached，__2__engulfed (吞沒(méi)) the nation，and the young man left to__3__his country.After only a few short weeks，his father received a telegram.His beloved son was__4__in action.The art collector__5__awaited more news，__6__he would never see his son again.Within days，his fears were__7__.The young ma n had died while rushing a fellow soldier to a doctor. Upset and__8__，the old man faced the coming Christmas holidays with sadness.On Christmas morning，a knock on the door awakened the__9__old man.As he opened the door，he was greeted by a__10__with a large package in his hands. He introduced himself to the old man by saying，“I was a__11__of your son.I was the one he was__12__when he died.May I come in for a few moments？I have something to show you.” As the two began to__13__，the soldier told of how the man’s son had told everyone of his，not to mention his father’s，__14__of fine art.“I am no__15__，”said the soldier，“but I want to give you this.” As the old man unwrapped the package，he saw a portrait (畫(huà)像) of his son.Though the world would__16__consider it the work of a genius，the painting featured the young man’s face__17__striking detail. Overcome with emotion，the man__18__the soldier.After the soldier left，the old ma n put the painting above the fireplace，pushing__19__thousands of dollars’ worth of art.His task completed，the old man sat in his chair and spent Christmas gazing at the__20__he had been given.,1.A.latest B．richest C．finest D．cheapest 2．A.flood B．fire C．storm D．war 3．A.save B．help C．serve D．build 4．A.missing B．a(chǎn)cting C．fighting D．dying 5．A.calmly B．a(chǎn)nxiously C．quietly D．secretly 6．A.fearing B．doubting C．wondering D ．expecting 7．A.completed B．doubled C．removed D．confirmed 8．A.nervous B．tired C．lonely D．frightened 9．A.sad B．puzzled C．a(chǎn)ngry D．worried 10．A.farmer B．soldier C．painter D．seller 11．A.guard B．photographer C．partner D．friend 12．A.rescuing B．carrying C．guarding D．hiding 13．A.argue B．move C．talk D．eat 14．A.description B．love C．sense D．understanding 15．A.artist B．businessman C．hero D．reporter 16．A.sometimes B．never C．often D．still 17．A.for B．of C．in D．on 18．A.thanked B．questioned C．welcomed D．treated 19．A.down B．up C．a(chǎn)side D．off 20．A.treasure B．gift C．souvenir D．package Ⅲ.閱讀理解 (2013•安徽省級(jí)示范高中第二次聯(lián)考) Small Business Saturday is an American shopping holiday created in 2010，held on the Saturday after Thanksgiving during one of the busiest shopping periods of the year. Small Business Saturday encourages holiday shoppers to support small business owners and help fuel the economy by shopping at their favorite local stores. Small businesses are critical to the nation’s economy.There were nearly 28 million small businesses in the United States last year.Over the past two decades，they created 65 percent of net new jobs.Their importance to local communities extends even further.For every $100 spent in locallyowned，independent stores，$68 returns to the community through taxes and other means. “Small business is the engine of job creation in the US economy，” said Ken Chenault，the CEO of American Express.“It is also among the sectors (領(lǐng)域) hardest hit by the economic crisis.By spreading the word ab out Small Business Saturday，we can help raise awareness about the critical role small businesses play in cities and towns across the country at a time when they need support the most.” Mayor Bloomberg said，“Small businesses are the glue that holds communities together，and we’ve always sought new ways to support them—something that became even more important when the national economic downturn began.When Ken Chenault told me about his idea for Small Business Saturday，I jumped at the opportunity to participate.This year，if you have the opportunity to shop on the Saturday after Thanksgiving，make it a point to visit local small businesses.It really can make an enormous difference for merchants trying to succeed.” Ken Chenault hopes that supporting local business will be more than just a oneday event.“When we invest in small businesses，we are investing in Main_Streets—the places that give our towns and cities a unique sense of place，” said Mr Chenault.“By celebrating Small Business Saturday and shopping at independent businesses，everyone can play a part in strengthening our economy and supporting revitalization (復(fù)蘇) on our Main Streets.” 1．We can know from the passage that Small Business Saturday________. A．was created to protect the envir onment B．was started by American Express C．has a wide influence across America D．is supported by most holiday shoppers 2．Who will directly benefit from Small Business Saturday? A．Individuals. B．Holiday shoppers. C．Small business owners. D．Big business owners. 3．According to Ken Chenault，what are the bases of the US economy? A．Families. B．Communities. C．Small businesses. D．Big businesses. 4．What does “Main Streets” (in the last paragraph)refer to? A．Small American businesses. B．American towns and cities. C．The US economies. D．Big American companies. Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) (黑龍江省哈三中2012－2013學(xué)年上學(xué)期高三期中) Dear Mayor， I’m a resident of the city.I feel there are many problems existed in the trade of taxis in our city.First of all，there aren’t enough stops in the streets.And taxis often run very fast，which caused many traffic accidents.Additional，some taxi drivers refuse to pick some passengers without any reason.Another terrible thing is that deeply at night taxis waiting around entertainment places make too much noise.A friend of mine living in another city once visited to me，and she told me a taxi driver once cheated her by taking a roundabout route.How w ill a guest think of our city after such bad experience? I think we must take actions to tighten control over the taxi trade.The last thing to do is raise the taxi drivers’ professional morality. Sincerely yours， Chris 答案： 課時(shí)作業(yè)(十) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．解析： 考查情景交際。由“I enjoy drinking tea.”可知，我寧愿不喝咖啡。 答案： D 2．解析： 根據(jù)前半部分句意“用現(xiàn)金付錢(qián)對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家的人來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)”可知，第一空是泛指“傳統(tǒng)”；第二空為固定短語(yǔ)in cash(用現(xiàn)金)。 答案： B 3．解析： 考查動(dòng)詞詞義。句意為：她全身心地投入在野生生物研究上，終于，她的努力給她贏得了巨大的成功和榮譽(yù)。earn后可加雙賓語(yǔ)，earn sb.sth.意為“為某人贏得了……”，符合題意。 答案： B 4．解析： 考查介詞短語(yǔ)。in addition“另外”；in general“總的說(shuō)來(lái)；大體上”；in return作為回報(bào)；in brief簡(jiǎn)言之。 答案： A 5．解析： to be honest說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)，其后常接表達(dá)自己觀點(diǎn)或看法的句子。 答案： C 6．解析： 考查短語(yǔ)辨析。above all意為“重要的是，尤其是”，強(qiáng)調(diào)事情的重要性，符合題意。in all (＝altogether/in total)總共；after all畢竟；at all根本；全然。 答案： B 7．解析： 考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。A項(xiàng)意為“本來(lái)不應(yīng)該”；B項(xiàng)為不當(dāng)用法；C項(xiàng)意為“本來(lái)不可能”；D項(xiàng)意為“本來(lái)或許”。句意為：——難怪你感冒了。昨晚你不該不穿大衣出去。——我知道我是多么愚蠢了。 答案： A 8．解析： 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，系動(dòng)詞is前是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，同時(shí)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故由what引導(dǎo)，表示“讓他的支持者高興的事情”。 答案： D 9．解析： 句意為：我們胃里的化學(xué)物質(zhì)能分解我們吃的食物，因此我們能吸收營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)以幫助我們的身體正常運(yùn)行。A項(xiàng)“機(jī)器壞了，身體垮了，失敗了，分解(物理)”，B項(xiàng)“結(jié)束，分解(化學(xué))；分手，解散等”，C項(xiàng)“破門(mén)而入”，D項(xiàng)“中斷”。 答案： B 10．解析： 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。adapt適合，適應(yīng)；appeal吸引；apply申請(qǐng)；attach importance to重視；認(rèn)為……很重要。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選C。 答案： C 11．解析： 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。sort out整理，挑選出；turn out結(jié)果是，關(guān)掉；carry out實(shí)行，完成；find out找出，查明。句意為：本想作個(gè)中間人來(lái)改善他們之間緊張的關(guān)系，但結(jié)果證明我的努力于事無(wú)補(bǔ)。 答案： B 12．解析： 考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)．..I think I must have seen it in a picture somewhere可知，這個(gè)地方對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很熟悉。similar相似的；familiar熟悉的；attractive吸引的；suitable合適的。 答案： B 13．解析： 句意為：我們想早到30分鐘以至于有時(shí)間好好休息。so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。 答案： C 14．解析： 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法。句意為：恐怕我們經(jīng)過(guò)數(shù)年建立起來(lái)的人際關(guān)系在你搬出之后就會(huì)失去了。build up與前面的relationships為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除A、C兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)，B項(xiàng)在句中為過(guò)去分詞充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)和完成，符合語(yǔ)境；to be built up表示將來(lái)。 答案： B 15．解析： 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和短語(yǔ)辨析。第一空考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的that，這里不用倒裝；第二空考查break up“破裂”，而break out“突然爆發(fā)”，不符合題意。 答案： B Ⅱ.完形填空 語(yǔ)篇解讀： 一個(gè)非常富有的父親和他摯愛(ài)的兒子都喜歡收藏藝術(shù)珍寶。然而，年輕人在保家衛(wèi)國(guó)的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中，為了救一名戰(zhàn)士不幸去世。在圣誕節(jié)早上，孤獨(dú)傷心的父親被一陣敲門(mén)聲驚醒，他收到了寶貴的“藝術(shù)珍藏品”——被救的戰(zhàn)士送來(lái)的他兒子的畫(huà)像。 1．解析： 他們一起環(huán)游世界，只尋找精美的(finest)藝術(shù)珍寶來(lái)收藏。 答案： C 2．解析： 根據(jù)下文可知，年輕人參戰(zhàn)以保家衛(wèi)國(guó)。故此處指戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)吞沒(méi)了整個(gè)國(guó)家。 答案： D 3．解析： serve the country“為國(guó)家服務(wù)”，即保衛(wèi)祖國(guó)。 答案： C 4．解析： 在僅幾個(gè)星期以后，父親接到一份電報(bào)，他深?lèi)?ài)的兒子失蹤了。根據(jù)下句中的“__6__he would never see his son again”可知此處missing“失蹤”正確。 答案： A 5．解析： 藝術(shù)收藏家焦急地(anxiously)等待更多的消息。A.平靜地；C.安靜地；D.秘密地。 答案： B 6．解析： 害怕再也見(jiàn)不到他的兒子。故fear“害怕，畏懼”正確。根據(jù)下句中的“Within days，his fears...”也可知答案。 答案： A 7．解析： 幾天后，他的恐懼被證實(shí)(confirmed)了。年輕人在送戰(zhàn)友去看病時(shí)身亡。 答案： D 8．解析： 這位老人在不安和孤獨(dú)中傷心地面對(duì)將要到來(lái)的圣誕節(jié)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知lonely“孤獨(dú)的”正確。A.緊張的；B.勞累的；D.害怕的。 答案： C 9．解析： 在圣誕節(jié)的早上，敲門(mén)聲吵醒了傷心的老人。根據(jù)上句中的“...with sadness”可知此處用sad。 答案： A 10．解析： 當(dāng)他開(kāi)門(mén)時(shí)，一個(gè)戰(zhàn)士給他打招呼，手里拿著一個(gè)大包裹。根據(jù)第五段的“As the two began to__13__，the soldier told of how...”可知答案。 答案： B 11．解析： 我是你兒子的一個(gè)朋友(friend)，就是 為了救我他才去世的。 答案： D 12．解析： 見(jiàn)上題解析。rescue“拯救”，符合語(yǔ)境。 答案： A 13．解析： 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知他們兩人此刻在交談，故talk正確。 答案： C 14．解析： 戰(zhàn)士提到，他的兒子告訴每個(gè)人他和父親對(duì)藝術(shù)的熱愛(ài)(love)。 答案： B 15．解析： “我不是藝術(shù)家”，戰(zhàn)士說(shuō)，“但是我想給你這個(gè)?！备鶕?jù)下文可知那個(gè)戰(zhàn)士畫(huà)了一幅老人兒子的畫(huà)像送給了老人，故artist“藝術(shù)家”正確。 答案： A 16．解析： 根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞Though可知此處表示“盡管世人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)天才的作品，但是這幅圖畫(huà)以驚人的細(xì)節(jié)描繪了年輕人的面部”，故never正確。 答案： B 17．解析： in detail“詳細(xì)地”，是固定用法。 答案： C 18．解析： 老人情緒很激動(dòng)，他很感謝(thanked)戰(zhàn)士。 答案： A 19．解析： 在戰(zhàn)士離開(kāi)后，老人把兒子的畫(huà)像放在了壁爐上面，把價(jià)值上萬(wàn)的藝術(shù)珍藏品推到了一邊。push aside...“把……推在一邊”，符合語(yǔ)境。 答案： C 20．解析： 做完這些后，老人坐在椅子上，凝視著他收到的禮物(gift)度過(guò)了圣誕節(jié)。 答案： B Ⅲ.閱讀理解 語(yǔ)篇解讀： 隨著美國(guó)一個(gè)全新的購(gòu)物假日的出現(xiàn)，小企業(yè)的重要性再次凸顯。它的作用有目共睹，相關(guān)權(quán)威人士甚至把它看做是美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的基礎(chǔ) 1．解析： 推理判斷題。結(jié)合第四段第一句的內(nèi)容以及第五段中的“When Ken Chenault told me about his idea for Small Business.Saturday”可推知，Small Business Saturday是由美國(guó)運(yùn)通創(chuàng)立的。 答案： B 2．解析： 推理判斷題。結(jié)合第二段中的“to support small business owners”可推知，從Small Business Saturday中直接受益的是小企業(yè)主。 答案： C 3．解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句的內(nèi)容可知，Ken Chenault認(rèn)為小企業(yè)是美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的基礎(chǔ)。 答案： C 4．解析： 推理判斷題。根據(jù)后一段第二句前半部分的內(nèi)容以及本段后一句的內(nèi)容可推知“Main Streets”指的是美國(guó)的小企業(yè)。 答案： A Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) Dear Mayor， I’m a resident of the city.I feel there are many problems existedexisting in the trade of taxis in our city.First of all，there aren’t enough stops in the streets.And taxis often run very fast，which causedcauses many traffic accidents. AdditionalAdditionally，some taxi drivers refuse to pick ∧up some passengers without any reason.Another terrible thing is that deeplydeep at night taxis waiting around entertainment places make too much noise.A friend of mine living in another city once visited to—— me，and she told me a taxi driver once cheated her by taking a roundabout route.HowWhat will a guest think of our city after such ∧a bad experience? I think we must take actionsaction to tighten control over the taxi trade.The lastfirst thing to do is raise the taxi drivers’ professional morality. Sincerely yours， Chris
必修2 Unit 5 Music Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．(2013•河南洛陽(yáng)統(tǒng)考)—Have a coffee，Tom? —No，thanks.________.I enjoy drinking tea. A．I’m very busy B．I don’t like it C．Never mind D．I’d rather not 2．It is________tradition for people in this country to pay in________cash when buying things. A．the；/ B．a(chǎn)；/ C．；/the D．a(chǎn)；the 3．(2013•聊城高三檢測(cè))She put her heart into the wildlife research，and finally，her efforts________her great success and fame. A．saved B．earned C．made D．offered 4．(2013•衢州高三檢測(cè))The company provides cheap Internet access.________，it makes shareware freely available. A．I n addition B．In gen eral C．In return D．In brief 5．—What do you think of their marriage，Jane? —________，if I were Kate，I wo uld not marry him. A．Generally speaking B．It depends C．To be honest D．To my surprise 6．—What kind of house would you like to buy? —I’d like to buy one—modern，comfortable，and________in a quiet neighborhood. A．in all B．a(chǎn)bove all C．a(chǎn)fter all D．a(chǎn)t all 7．(2013•北京市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)月考)—No wonder you caught a cold.You________out last night without a coat. —I know how silly I was. A．shouldn’t have gone B．mustn’t have gone C．couldn’t have gone D．mightn’t have gone 8．________pleases his supporters is his honesty and his willingness to take on difficult issues. A．That B．As C．It D．What 9．Chemicals in our stomachs________the food we eat so we can absorb the nutrients to help our bodies function well. A．break down B．break up C．break into D．break off 10．With living standards improving，we should now also________importance to a wellbalanced diet rather than merely having enough to eat. A．a(chǎn)dapt B ．a(chǎn)ppeal C．a(chǎn)ttach D．a(chǎn)pply 11．I meant to act as a gobetween to improve their tense relationship，but it________that my effort didn’t help. A．sorted out B．turned out C．carried out D．found out 12．The place looks so________to me that I think I must have seen it in a picture somewhere. A．similar B．familiar C．a(chǎn)ttractive D．suitable 13．We’d like to arrive 30 minutes early________we can have time for a good rest. A．in case B．so as to C．so that D．a(chǎn)s soon as 14．(2013•昆明質(zhì)檢)I’m afraid our personal relationships________over years may be lost after you move out. A．building up B．built up C．having built up D．to be built up 15．It was not until then________their marriage was________because they had little in common. A．did I realize；breaking out B．that I realized；breaking up C．did I realize；breaking up D．that I realized；breaking outⅡ.完形填空[建議用時(shí)15′] (2013•山東省四市聯(lián)考) Years ago，there was a very wealthy man who，with his devoted young son，shared a passion for art collecting.Together，they traveled around the world，adding only the__1__art treasures to their collection. One year，as winter approached，__2__engulfed (吞沒(méi)) the nation，and the young man left to__3__his country.After only a few short weeks，his father received a telegram.His beloved son was__4__in action.The art collector__5__awaited more news，__6__he would never see his son again.Within days，his fears were__7__.The young ma n had died while rushing a fellow soldier to a doctor. Upset and__8__，the old man faced the coming Christmas holidays with sadness.On Christmas morning，a knock on the door awakened the__9__old man.As he opened the door，he was greeted by a__10__with a large package in his hands. He introduced himself to the old man by saying，“I was a__11__of your son.I was the one he was__12__when he died.May I come in for a few moments？I have something to show you.” As the two began to__13__，the soldier told of how the man’s son had told everyone of his，not to mention his father’s，__14__of fine art.“I am no__15__，”said the soldier，“but I want to give you this.” As the old man unwrapped the package，he saw a portrait (畫(huà)像) of his son.Though the world would__16__consider it the work of a genius，the painting featured the young man’s face__17__striking detail. Overcome with emotion，the man__18__the soldier.After the soldier left，the old ma n put the painting above the fireplace，pushing__19__thousands of dollars’ worth of art.His task completed，the old man sat in his chair and spent Christmas gazing at the__20__he had been given.,1.A.latest B．richest C．finest D．cheapest 2．A.flood B．fire C．storm D．war 3．A.save B．help C．serve D．build 4．A.missing B．a(chǎn)cting C．fighting D．dying 5．A.calmly B．a(chǎn)nxiously C．quietly D．secretly 6．A.fearing B．doubting C．wondering D ．expecting 7．A.completed B．doubled C．removed D．confirmed 8．A.nervous B．tired C．lonely D．frightened 9．A.sad B．puzzled C．a(chǎn)ngry D．worried 10．A.farmer B．soldier C．painter D．seller 11．A.guard B．photographer C．partner D．friend 12．A.rescuing B．carrying C．guarding D．hiding 13．A.argue B．move C．talk D．eat 14．A.description B．love C．sense D．understanding 15．A.artist B．businessman C．hero D．reporter 16．A.sometimes B．never C．often D．still 17．A.for B．of C．in D．on 18．A.thanked B．questioned C．welcomed D．treated 19．A.down B．up C．a(chǎn)side D．off 20．A.treasure B．gift C．souvenir D．package Ⅲ.閱讀理解 (2013•安徽省級(jí)示范高中第二次聯(lián)考) Small Business Saturday is an American shopping holiday created in 2010，held on the Saturday after Thanksgiving during one of the busiest shopping periods of the year. Small Business Saturday encourages holiday shoppers to support small business owners and help fuel the economy by shopping at their favorite local stores. Small businesses are critical to the nation’s economy.There were nearly 28 million small businesses in the United States last year.Over the past two decades，they created 65 percent of net new jobs.Their importance to local communities extends even further.For every $100 spent in locallyowned，independent stores，$68 returns to the community through taxes and other means. “Small business is the engine of job creation in the US economy，” said Ken Chenault，the CEO of American Express.“It is also among the sectors (領(lǐng)域) hardest hit by the economic crisis.By spreading the word ab out Small Business Saturday，we can help raise awareness about the critical role small businesses play in cities and towns across the country at a time when they need support the most.” Mayor Bloomberg said，“Small businesses are the glue that holds communities together，and we’ve always sought new ways to support them—something that became even more important when the national economic downturn began.When Ken Chenault told me about his idea for Small Business Saturday，I jumped at the opportunity to participate.This year，if you have the opportunity to shop on the Saturday after Thanksgiving，make it a point to visit local small businesses.It really can make an enormous difference for merchants trying to succeed.” Ken Chenault hopes that supporting local business will be more than just a oneday event.“When we invest in small businesses，we are investing in Main_Streets—the places that give our towns and cities a unique sense of place，” said Mr Chenault.“By celebrating Small Business Saturday and shopping at independent businesses，everyone can play a part in strengthening our economy and supporting revitalization (復(fù)蘇) on our Main Streets.” 1．We can know from the passage that Small Business Saturday________. A．was created to protect the envir onment B．was started by American Express C．has a wide influence across America D．is supported by most holiday shoppers 2．Who will directly benefit from Small Business Saturday? A．Individuals. B．Holiday shoppers. C．Small business owners. D．Big business owners. 3．According to Ken Chenault，what are the bases of the US economy? A．Families. B．Communities. C．Small businesses. D．Big businesses. 4．What does “Main Streets” (in the last paragraph)refer to? A．Small American businesses. B．American towns and cities. C．The US economies. D．Big American companies. Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) (黑龍江省哈三中2012－2013學(xué)年上學(xué)期高三期中) Dear Mayor， I’m a resident of the city.I feel there are many problems existed in the trade of taxis in our city.First of all，there aren’t enough stops in the streets.And taxis often run very fast，which caused many traffic accidents.Additional，some taxi drivers refuse to pick some passengers without any reason.Another terrible thing is that deeply at night taxis waiting around entertainment places make too much noise.A friend of mine living in another city once visited to me，and she told me a taxi driver once cheated her by taking a roundabout route.How w ill a guest think of our city after such bad experience? I think we must take actions to tighten control over the taxi trade.The last thing to do is raise the taxi drivers’ professional morality. Sincerely yours， Chris 答案： 課時(shí)作業(yè)(十) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．解析： 考查情景交際。由“I enjoy drinking tea.”可知，我寧愿不喝咖啡。 答案： D 2．解析： 根據(jù)前半部分句意“用現(xiàn)金付錢(qián)對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家的人來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)”可知，第一空是泛指“傳統(tǒng)”；第二空為固定短語(yǔ)in cash(用現(xiàn)金)。 答案： B 3．解析： 考查動(dòng)詞詞義。句意為：她全身心地投入在野生生物研究上，終于，她的努力給她贏得了巨大的成功和榮譽(yù)。earn后可加雙賓語(yǔ)，earn sb.sth.意為“為某人贏得了……”，符合題意。 答案： B 4．解析： 考查介詞短語(yǔ)。in addition“另外”；in general“總的說(shuō)來(lái)；大體上”；in return作為回報(bào)；in brief簡(jiǎn)言之。 答案： A 5．解析： to be honest說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)，其后常接表達(dá)自己觀點(diǎn)或看法的句子。 答案： C 6．解析： 考查短語(yǔ)辨析。above all意為“重要的是，尤其是”，強(qiáng)調(diào)事情的重要性，符合題意。in all (＝altogether/in total)總共；after all畢竟；at all根本；全然。 答案： B 7．解析： 考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。A項(xiàng)意為“本來(lái)不應(yīng)該”；B項(xiàng)為不當(dāng)用法；C項(xiàng)意為“本來(lái)不可能”；D項(xiàng)意為“本來(lái)或許”。句意為：——難怪你感冒了。昨晚你不該不穿大衣出去。——我知道我是多么愚蠢了。 答案： A 8．解析： 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，系動(dòng)詞is前是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，同時(shí)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故由what引導(dǎo)，表示“讓他的支持者高興的事情”。 答案： D 9．解析： 句意為：我們胃里的化學(xué)物質(zhì)能分解我們吃的食物，因此我們能吸收營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)以幫助我們的身體正常運(yùn)行。A項(xiàng)“機(jī)器壞了，身體垮了，失敗了，分解(物理)”，B項(xiàng)“結(jié)束，分解(化學(xué))；分手，解散等”，C項(xiàng)“破門(mén)而入”，D項(xiàng)“中斷”。 答案： B 10．解析： 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。adapt適合，適應(yīng)；appeal吸引；apply申請(qǐng)；attach importance to重視；認(rèn)為……很重要。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選C。 答案： C 11．解析： 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。sort out整理，挑選出；turn out結(jié)果是，關(guān)掉；carry out實(shí)行，完成；find out找出，查明。句意為：本想作個(gè)中間人來(lái)改善他們之間緊張的關(guān)系，但結(jié)果證明我的努力于事無(wú)補(bǔ)。 答案： B 12．解析： 考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)．..I think I must have seen it in a picture somewhere可知，這個(gè)地方對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很熟悉。similar相似的；familiar熟悉的；attractive吸引的；suitable合適的。 答案： B 13．解析： 句意為：我們想早到30分鐘以至于有時(shí)間好好休息。so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。 答案： C 14．解析： 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法。句意為：恐怕我們經(jīng)過(guò)數(shù)年建立起來(lái)的人際關(guān)系在你搬出之后就會(huì)失去了。build up與前面的relationships為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除A、C兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)，B項(xiàng)在句中為過(guò)去分詞充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)和完成，符合語(yǔ)境；to be built up表示將來(lái)。 答案： B 15．解析： 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和短語(yǔ)辨析。第一空考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的that，這里不用倒裝；第二空考查break up“破裂”，而break out“突然爆發(fā)”，不符合題意。 答案： B Ⅱ.完形填空 語(yǔ)篇解讀： 一個(gè)非常富有的父親和他摯愛(ài)的兒子都喜歡收藏藝術(shù)珍寶。然而，年輕人在保家衛(wèi)國(guó)的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中，為了救一名戰(zhàn)士不幸去世。在圣誕節(jié)早上，孤獨(dú)傷心的父親被一陣敲門(mén)聲驚醒，他收到了寶貴的“藝術(shù)珍藏品”——被救的戰(zhàn)士送來(lái)的他兒子的畫(huà)像。 1．解析： 他們一起環(huán)游世界，只尋找精美的(finest)藝術(shù)珍寶來(lái)收藏。 答案： C 2．解析： 根據(jù)下文可知，年輕人參戰(zhàn)以保家衛(wèi)國(guó)。故此處指戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)吞沒(méi)了整個(gè)國(guó)家。 答案： D 3．解析： serve the country“為國(guó)家服務(wù)”，即保衛(wèi)祖國(guó)。 答案： C 4．解析： 在僅幾個(gè)星期以后，父親接到一份電報(bào)，他深?lèi)?ài)的兒子失蹤了。根據(jù)下句中的“__6__he would never see his son again”可知此處missing“失蹤”正確。 答案： A 5．解析： 藝術(shù)收藏家焦急地(anxiously)等待更多的消息。A.平靜地；C.安靜地；D.秘密地。 答案： B 6．解析： 害怕再也見(jiàn)不到他的兒子。故fear“害怕，畏懼”正確。根據(jù)下句中的“Within days，his fears...”也可知答案。 答案： A 7．解析： 幾天后，他的恐懼被證實(shí)(confirmed)了。年輕人在送戰(zhàn)友去看病時(shí)身亡。 答案： D 8．解析： 這位老人在不安和孤獨(dú)中傷心地面對(duì)將要到來(lái)的圣誕節(jié)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知lonely“孤獨(dú)的”正確。A.緊張的；B.勞累的；D.害怕的。 答案： C 9．解析： 在圣誕節(jié)的早上，敲門(mén)聲吵醒了傷心的老人。根據(jù)上句中的“...with sadness”可知此處用sad。 答案： A 10．解析： 當(dāng)他開(kāi)門(mén)時(shí)，一個(gè)戰(zhàn)士給他打招呼，手里拿著一個(gè)大包裹。根據(jù)第五段的“As the two began to__13__，the soldier told of how...”可知答案。 答案： B 11．解析： 我是你兒子的一個(gè)朋友(friend)，就是 為了救我他才去世的。 答案： D 12．解析： 見(jiàn)上題解析。rescue“拯救”，符合語(yǔ)境。 答案： A 13．解析： 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知他們兩人此刻在交談，故talk正確。 答案： C 14．解析： 戰(zhàn)士提到，他的兒子告訴每個(gè)人他和父親對(duì)藝術(shù)的熱愛(ài)(love)。 答案： B 15．解析： “我不是藝術(shù)家”，戰(zhàn)士說(shuō)，“但是我想給你這個(gè)?！备鶕?jù)下文可知那個(gè)戰(zhàn)士畫(huà)了一幅老人兒子的畫(huà)像送給了老人，故artist“藝術(shù)家”正確。 答案： A 16．解析： 根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞Though可知此處表示“盡管世人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)天才的作品，但是這幅圖畫(huà)以驚人的細(xì)節(jié)描繪了年輕人的面部”，故never正確。 答案： B 17．解析： in detail“詳細(xì)地”，是固定用法。 答案： C 18．解析： 老人情緒很激動(dòng)，他很感謝(thanked)戰(zhàn)士。 答案： A 19．解析： 在戰(zhàn)士離開(kāi)后，老人把兒子的畫(huà)像放在了壁爐上面，把價(jià)值上萬(wàn)的藝術(shù)珍藏品推到了一邊。push aside...“把……推在一邊”，符合語(yǔ)境。 答案： C 20．解析： 做完這些后，老人坐在椅子上，凝視著他收到的禮物(gift)度過(guò)了圣誕節(jié)。 答案： B Ⅲ.閱讀理解 語(yǔ)篇解讀： 隨著美國(guó)一個(gè)全新的購(gòu)物假日的出現(xiàn)，小企業(yè)的重要性再次凸顯。它的作用有目共睹，相關(guān)權(quán)威人士甚至把它看做是美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的基礎(chǔ) 1．解析： 推理判斷題。結(jié)合第四段第一句的內(nèi)容以及第五段中的“When Ken Chenault told me about his idea for Small Business.Saturday”可推知，Small Business Saturday是由美國(guó)運(yùn)通創(chuàng)立的。 答案： B 2．解析： 推理判斷題。結(jié)合第二段中的“to support small business owners”可推知，從Small Business Saturday中直接受益的是小企業(yè)主。 答案： C 3．解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句的內(nèi)容可知，Ken Chenault認(rèn)為小企業(yè)是美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的基礎(chǔ)。 答案： C 4．解析： 推理判斷題。根據(jù)后一段第二句前半部分的內(nèi)容以及本段后一句的內(nèi)容可推知“Main Streets”指的是美國(guó)的小企業(yè)。 答案： A Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) Dear Mayor， I’m a resident of the city.I feel there are many problems existedexisting in the trade of taxis in our city.First of all，there aren’t enough stops in the streets.And taxis often run very fast，which causedcauses many traffic accidents. AdditionalAdditionally，some taxi drivers refuse to pick ∧up some passengers without any reason.Another terrible thing is that deeplydeep at night taxis waiting around entertainment places make too much noise.A friend of mine living in another city once visited to—— me，and she told me a taxi driver once cheated her by taking a roundabout route.HowWhat will a guest think of our city after such ∧a bad experience? I think we must take actionsaction to tighten control over the taxi trade.The lastfirst thing to do is raise the taxi drivers’ professional morality. Sincerely yours， Chris