英語資源頻道為大家整理的雙語新聞閱讀：紀(jì)錄片觀影指南，供大家閱讀參考。
Last year, A Bite of China, made by CCTV’s Documentary Channel, sparked discussion not only on Chinese food, but also on locally made documentary programs.
去年，由央視紀(jì)錄頻道制作的《舌尖上的中國》引發(fā)了人們對(duì)于中華美食以及本土紀(jì)錄片的熱議。
Silk Road: The Journey Goes On, a new CCTV documentary about traveling the ancient road, just finished broadcasting last month and, again, received critical acclaim.
上個(gè)月，央視最新紀(jì)錄片、講述絲綢之路的《絲路:重新開始的旅程》圓滿收官，該片再次大獲好評(píng)。
When you think of documentaries, you may think of them as long, boring programs. But documentaries can be wonderful and bring stories from the real world into our homes. With fascinating footage and stories, documentaries encourage us to think about interesting issues we wouldn’t necessarily know about.
提到紀(jì)錄片，可能你腦海中浮現(xiàn)的是又長又悶的電視節(jié)目。但紀(jì)錄片也可以精彩紛呈，將現(xiàn)實(shí)世界里發(fā)生的故事帶到千家萬戶。憑借引人入勝的畫面以及描述，紀(jì)錄片激勵(lì)人們?nèi)ニ伎家恍┳陨砦幢亓私獾挠腥ぴ掝}。
So, what makes a good documentary, and what should we pay attention to when we watch one? Here, we offer a few easy strategies to help you get the most out of watching documentaries.
那么，優(yōu)秀紀(jì)錄片要具備哪些要素呢？觀看紀(jì)錄片時(shí)又要注意哪些方面？為了讓您充分享受紀(jì)錄片盛宴，這里我們奉上一些簡單易學(xué)的觀影訣竅。
Pay attention to the themes
留意主題
While watching a documentary, keep your eyes and ears peeled for the themes people talk about and what ideas they focus on.
觀看紀(jì)錄片時(shí)，視聽上要留意人們談?wù)摰闹黝}以及他們關(guān)注的觀點(diǎn)。
The themes of a documentary can go a long way in telling you its purpose, which in turn provides strong preliminary hints as to the legitimacy of the information you’re getting. Is it meant to be informative or provoke a certain emotional response?
這些紀(jì)錄片的主題可以幫助你獲取主旨，從而為判斷獲取信息的合理性提供了有利線索。你要思考一個(gè)問題：該片是為了傳遞信息還是為了要引發(fā)一定的情感共鳴？
Think critically
辯證思考
Listen to what the people in the documentary are saying and ask yourself the following questions: If you were debating a point with someone or trying to accurately introduce a new concept, would you say the things the people in the documentary are saying? Do the arguments make sense?
傾聽紀(jì)錄片中人們的話語，并問自己以下幾個(gè)問題：如果你與他人就某觀點(diǎn)展開爭論，或者你正試圖精準(zhǔn)地介紹一種全新理念，你會(huì)拿紀(jì)錄片中人們的話來做論據(jù)么？這些論據(jù)是否有意義？
Check the sources
核實(shí)信息來源
If you’re sitting at the computer and can’t think of anything to do, why not look up the points the documentary made and see if they are accurate? You could even read about the people that were interviewed in the documentary to see if they had any concealed motives for appearing in it.
如果你坐在電腦前無所事事，何不查閱一下紀(jì)錄片里提及的觀點(diǎn)，看看它們是否準(zhǔn)確呢？你甚至可以通過閱讀查明紀(jì)錄片中的受訪者是否“別有用心”。
Who are the creators?
揭秘創(chuàng)作班底
The creators or financial backers of a film will usually be involved with how the subject matter is presented. For instance, as the documentary 2016: Obama’s America was directed in large part by conservative writer Dinesh D’Souza, it’s not surprising that it’s critical of President Obama at the outset. Similarly, Blackfish, which was partially backed by CNN, is sympathetic to the plight of the killer whales.
創(chuàng)作班底或贊助商通常與影片主題的呈現(xiàn)方式息息相關(guān)。例如，紀(jì)錄片《2016：奧巴馬的美國》很大程度上由保守派作家丹尼斯•迪索薩執(zhí)導(dǎo)完成，因此美國總統(tǒng)奧巴馬從全片一開始便飽受抨擊也就不足為奇了。類似的狀況還有紀(jì)錄片《黑鯨》，該片的贊助方之一是美國有線電視新聞網(wǎng)CNN，該片對(duì)殺人虎鯨面臨的困境持同情態(tài)度。
Last year, A Bite of China, made by CCTV’s Documentary Channel, sparked discussion not only on Chinese food, but also on locally made documentary programs.
去年，由央視紀(jì)錄頻道制作的《舌尖上的中國》引發(fā)了人們對(duì)于中華美食以及本土紀(jì)錄片的熱議。
Silk Road: The Journey Goes On, a new CCTV documentary about traveling the ancient road, just finished broadcasting last month and, again, received critical acclaim.
上個(gè)月，央視最新紀(jì)錄片、講述絲綢之路的《絲路:重新開始的旅程》圓滿收官，該片再次大獲好評(píng)。
When you think of documentaries, you may think of them as long, boring programs. But documentaries can be wonderful and bring stories from the real world into our homes. With fascinating footage and stories, documentaries encourage us to think about interesting issues we wouldn’t necessarily know about.
提到紀(jì)錄片，可能你腦海中浮現(xiàn)的是又長又悶的電視節(jié)目。但紀(jì)錄片也可以精彩紛呈，將現(xiàn)實(shí)世界里發(fā)生的故事帶到千家萬戶。憑借引人入勝的畫面以及描述，紀(jì)錄片激勵(lì)人們?nèi)ニ伎家恍┳陨砦幢亓私獾挠腥ぴ掝}。
So, what makes a good documentary, and what should we pay attention to when we watch one? Here, we offer a few easy strategies to help you get the most out of watching documentaries.
那么，優(yōu)秀紀(jì)錄片要具備哪些要素呢？觀看紀(jì)錄片時(shí)又要注意哪些方面？為了讓您充分享受紀(jì)錄片盛宴，這里我們奉上一些簡單易學(xué)的觀影訣竅。
Pay attention to the themes
留意主題
While watching a documentary, keep your eyes and ears peeled for the themes people talk about and what ideas they focus on.
觀看紀(jì)錄片時(shí)，視聽上要留意人們談?wù)摰闹黝}以及他們關(guān)注的觀點(diǎn)。
The themes of a documentary can go a long way in telling you its purpose, which in turn provides strong preliminary hints as to the legitimacy of the information you’re getting. Is it meant to be informative or provoke a certain emotional response?
這些紀(jì)錄片的主題可以幫助你獲取主旨，從而為判斷獲取信息的合理性提供了有利線索。你要思考一個(gè)問題：該片是為了傳遞信息還是為了要引發(fā)一定的情感共鳴？
Think critically
辯證思考
Listen to what the people in the documentary are saying and ask yourself the following questions: If you were debating a point with someone or trying to accurately introduce a new concept, would you say the things the people in the documentary are saying? Do the arguments make sense?
傾聽紀(jì)錄片中人們的話語，并問自己以下幾個(gè)問題：如果你與他人就某觀點(diǎn)展開爭論，或者你正試圖精準(zhǔn)地介紹一種全新理念，你會(huì)拿紀(jì)錄片中人們的話來做論據(jù)么？這些論據(jù)是否有意義？
Check the sources
核實(shí)信息來源
If you’re sitting at the computer and can’t think of anything to do, why not look up the points the documentary made and see if they are accurate? You could even read about the people that were interviewed in the documentary to see if they had any concealed motives for appearing in it.
如果你坐在電腦前無所事事，何不查閱一下紀(jì)錄片里提及的觀點(diǎn)，看看它們是否準(zhǔn)確呢？你甚至可以通過閱讀查明紀(jì)錄片中的受訪者是否“別有用心”。
Who are the creators?
揭秘創(chuàng)作班底
The creators or financial backers of a film will usually be involved with how the subject matter is presented. For instance, as the documentary 2016: Obama’s America was directed in large part by conservative writer Dinesh D’Souza, it’s not surprising that it’s critical of President Obama at the outset. Similarly, Blackfish, which was partially backed by CNN, is sympathetic to the plight of the killer whales.
創(chuàng)作班底或贊助商通常與影片主題的呈現(xiàn)方式息息相關(guān)。例如，紀(jì)錄片《2016：奧巴馬的美國》很大程度上由保守派作家丹尼斯•迪索薩執(zhí)導(dǎo)完成，因此美國總統(tǒng)奧巴馬從全片一開始便飽受抨擊也就不足為奇了。類似的狀況還有紀(jì)錄片《黑鯨》，該片的贊助方之一是美國有線電視新聞網(wǎng)CNN，該片對(duì)殺人虎鯨面臨的困境持同情態(tài)度。