以下是為大家整理的關(guān)于《高一英語必修1詞組歸納總結(jié)2013》的文章，供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考！
Unit 1 Friendship
be good to 對….友好
add up 合計(jì)
another time 改時(shí)間
get sth done 使…被做
calm down 鎮(zhèn)定下來
have got to 不得不
be concerned about 關(guān)心；掛念
walk the dog 遛狗
make a list of 列出
share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
go through 經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢查
hide away 躲藏；隱藏
set down 放下；記下
a series of 一系列；一套
be crazy about 對…著迷
on purpose 故意
in order to/ so as to 為了
face to face 面對面地
according to 按照；根據(jù)…所說
get along with 與…相處
pack up 收拾，打理行裝
have trouble with sb/sth 同某人鬧意見；做…有困難
fall in love 相愛
throw away the friendship 放棄/終止友誼
try out 試驗(yàn)；試用
join in 參加（活動）
communicate with sb 和…交際
far and wide 到處
look to sth 注意，留心某事
cheat sb (out) of sth 騙取某人某物
have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的習(xí)慣
be ignorant of 無知的
1. I wonder if… 我想知道是否….
2. It’s because… 這是因?yàn)椤? 此從句中because不能用since或as 代替
3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你認(rèn)為一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是什么樣的呢？
4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗時(shí)，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結(jié)果狗被車撞了。
（當(dāng)while, when, before, after 等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時(shí)，可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去。）
5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位無話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎？
6. I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已經(jīng)很久不能去戶外，所以我變得對自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。
7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我記得非常清楚，曾有一段時(shí)間，湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未使我心醉神迷過。
8. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.
這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。
9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您給我提些建議，我會非常感謝的。 （I would be grateful if 委婉客氣提出請求）
10. It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary. 記日記對你來說是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。
11. She found it difficult to settle and…
12. This series of readers is very interesting.
13. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
14. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.
Unit2 English around the world
in…ways 在…方面
be different from 與…不同
play a role/ part (in) 在…中擔(dān)任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個(gè)角色；參與
play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因?yàn)?；由?BR> such as 例如
believe it or not 信不信由你
come up (vi) 走進(jìn)；上來；發(fā)生；被討論
come up with 提出
come up to a place 參觀某地
ever before 從前
at the end of 在…末期
even if/ though 即使
be based on 在...基礎(chǔ)上
close to 距離…近
make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用
change…into 把…變成
in the early days 在早期
from one place to another 從一處到另一處
take…with…隨身攜帶
the same…as 與…相同的
at present 目前
as a rule 通常；照例
be present at 在席；出席
carry out a rule 執(zhí)行規(guī)則
be absent from 缺席
be a native of 是…人
present sth to sb / present sb with sth
be native to 是…的土產(chǎn)動物/植物
at sb’s request 應(yīng)某人的要求
have a command of掌握
make a request 請求
give commands 命令
request that …(should)+v原形
in one direction 朝一個(gè)方向
an international language 一門國際語言 an international organization 一個(gè)國際組織
in the 1600’s = in the 1600s
as we know 正如我們所知
1. However, they may not be able to understand everything.
（然而，他們可能不是什么都懂。）
2. This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.
(這是因?yàn)橛?765年到1947年統(tǒng)治過印度。)
3. All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.
(當(dāng)不同文化互相溝通時(shí)，所有的語言都會發(fā)生變化。)
4. What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.
(美國人把被英國人稱作“petrol”的東西稱作“gas”。 此處what引導(dǎo)賓語從句)
5. Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.
(實(shí)際上，當(dāng)時(shí)的英語更多地是以德語為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語不是。)
6. …those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.
7. The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.
(in which= where, 其引導(dǎo)定語從句。 美國是一個(gè)大國，國內(nèi)說著許許多多的方言。)
8. …there is more than one kind of English in the world.
(more than one+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，作主語時(shí)，謂語用單數(shù))
9. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.
(對于一個(gè)中國人來說把英語說得跟以英語為母語的人一樣好是不容易的。)
句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 對于某人來說做某事是…
擴(kuò)充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth
當(dāng)句式中形容詞修飾to do sth 時(shí)用for; 若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.
eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.
附：
1. either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語，謂語動詞采取就近原則。
2. be different in
強(qiáng)調(diào)在某方面的不同
be differen
t from 強(qiáng)調(diào)在各方面的不同
3. in the end 最后，最終 后無of 結(jié)構(gòu)
三個(gè)表示最后最終的用法：
⑴finally: 按照順序的最后，常與first, secondly 等連用
⑵at last: 經(jīng)過長時(shí)間等待直到最后
⑶in the end: 經(jīng)過長期曲折斗爭努力，終于… 如：戰(zhàn)爭等
4. 與人交談，常會有聽不清楚或聽不懂的情形，遇到這種情況該如何開口呢？
⑴Pardon?
⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.
對不起，我沒聽懂，請?jiān)僬f一遍好嗎？
⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 請?jiān)僬f一遍好嗎？
⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 請你說得慢一點(diǎn)好嗎？
5. include ─ including; included
identity ─ identify
actually ─ actual (adj); rapidly ─ rapid (v)
government (n) ─ govern(v)
wide (adj) ─ widen (v); broad (adj) ─ broaden (v)
foreign ─ foreigner;
solve (v) ─ solution (n)
6. petrol------gas ;
lift------elevator;
flat------apartment
film------movie; sweets----candy;
post------mail
Unit 1 Friendship
be good to 對….友好
add up 合計(jì)
another time 改時(shí)間
get sth done 使…被做
calm down 鎮(zhèn)定下來
have got to 不得不
be concerned about 關(guān)心；掛念
walk the dog 遛狗
make a list of 列出
share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
go through 經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢查
hide away 躲藏；隱藏
set down 放下；記下
a series of 一系列；一套
be crazy about 對…著迷
on purpose 故意
in order to/ so as to 為了
face to face 面對面地
according to 按照；根據(jù)…所說
get along with 與…相處
pack up 收拾，打理行裝
have trouble with sb/sth 同某人鬧意見；做…有困難
fall in love 相愛
throw away the friendship 放棄/終止友誼
try out 試驗(yàn)；試用
join in 參加（活動）
communicate with sb 和…交際
far and wide 到處
look to sth 注意，留心某事
cheat sb (out) of sth 騙取某人某物
have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的習(xí)慣
be ignorant of 無知的
1. I wonder if… 我想知道是否….
2. It’s because… 這是因?yàn)椤? 此從句中because不能用since或as 代替
3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你認(rèn)為一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是什么樣的呢？
4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗時(shí)，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結(jié)果狗被車撞了。
（當(dāng)while, when, before, after 等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時(shí)，可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去。）
5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位無話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎？
6. I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已經(jīng)很久不能去戶外，所以我變得對自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。
7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我記得非常清楚，曾有一段時(shí)間，湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未使我心醉神迷過。
8. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.
這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。
9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您給我提些建議，我會非常感謝的。 （I would be grateful if 委婉客氣提出請求）
10. It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary. 記日記對你來說是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。
11. She found it difficult to settle and…
12. This series of readers is very interesting.
13. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
14. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.
Unit2 English around the world
in…ways 在…方面
be different from 與…不同
play a role/ part (in) 在…中擔(dān)任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個(gè)角色；參與
play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因?yàn)?；由?BR> such as 例如
believe it or not 信不信由你
come up (vi) 走進(jìn)；上來；發(fā)生；被討論
come up with 提出
come up to a place 參觀某地
ever before 從前
at the end of 在…末期
even if/ though 即使
be based on 在...基礎(chǔ)上
close to 距離…近
make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用
change…into 把…變成
in the early days 在早期
from one place to another 從一處到另一處
take…with…隨身攜帶
the same…as 與…相同的
at present 目前
as a rule 通常；照例
be present at 在席；出席
carry out a rule 執(zhí)行規(guī)則
be absent from 缺席
be a native of 是…人
present sth to sb / present sb with sth
be native to 是…的土產(chǎn)動物/植物
at sb’s request 應(yīng)某人的要求
have a command of掌握
make a request 請求
give commands 命令
request that …(should)+v原形
in one direction 朝一個(gè)方向
an international language 一門國際語言 an international organization 一個(gè)國際組織
in the 1600’s = in the 1600s
as we know 正如我們所知
1. However, they may not be able to understand everything.
（然而，他們可能不是什么都懂。）
2. This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.
(這是因?yàn)橛?765年到1947年統(tǒng)治過印度。)
3. All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.
(當(dāng)不同文化互相溝通時(shí)，所有的語言都會發(fā)生變化。)
4. What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.
(美國人把被英國人稱作“petrol”的東西稱作“gas”。 此處what引導(dǎo)賓語從句)
5. Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.
(實(shí)際上，當(dāng)時(shí)的英語更多地是以德語為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語不是。)
6. …those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.
7. The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.
(in which= where, 其引導(dǎo)定語從句。 美國是一個(gè)大國，國內(nèi)說著許許多多的方言。)
8. …there is more than one kind of English in the world.
(more than one+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，作主語時(shí)，謂語用單數(shù))
9. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.
(對于一個(gè)中國人來說把英語說得跟以英語為母語的人一樣好是不容易的。)
句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 對于某人來說做某事是…
擴(kuò)充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth
當(dāng)句式中形容詞修飾to do sth 時(shí)用for; 若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.
eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.
附：
1. either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語，謂語動詞采取就近原則。
2. be different in
強(qiáng)調(diào)在某方面的不同
be differen
t from 強(qiáng)調(diào)在各方面的不同
3. in the end 最后，最終 后無of 結(jié)構(gòu)
三個(gè)表示最后最終的用法：
⑴finally: 按照順序的最后，常與first, secondly 等連用
⑵at last: 經(jīng)過長時(shí)間等待直到最后
⑶in the end: 經(jīng)過長期曲折斗爭努力，終于… 如：戰(zhàn)爭等
4. 與人交談，常會有聽不清楚或聽不懂的情形，遇到這種情況該如何開口呢？
⑴Pardon?
⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.
對不起，我沒聽懂，請?jiān)僬f一遍好嗎？
⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 請?jiān)僬f一遍好嗎？
⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 請你說得慢一點(diǎn)好嗎？
5. include ─ including; included
identity ─ identify
actually ─ actual (adj); rapidly ─ rapid (v)
government (n) ─ govern(v)
wide (adj) ─ widen (v); broad (adj) ─ broaden (v)
foreign ─ foreigner;
solve (v) ─ solution (n)
6. petrol------gas ;
lift------elevator;
flat------apartment
film------movie; sweets----candy;
post------mail