以下是為大家整理的關(guān)于初二下冊英語知識點總結(jié)的文章，供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考。
Unit 1 Topic 1
see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事
be/feel sorry for 為…..感到難過
have / has been to 去過某地
have /has gone to 去某地了
take photos 照相
tell stories 講故事
learn (sth.) from sb.向某人學(xué)習(xí)
have / live a happy/ hard / normal life 過著幸福/艱苦的/正常的生活
in detail 詳細(xì)地
have sth to do 有什么要做
in order to do sth. 為了做…
help support families 幫助養(yǎng)家糊口
give support to sb. / give sb. Support
為某人提供幫助
get a good education 受到良好的教育
search sw. for sb./ sth.. 在某處搜查，尋找
search …for sth. …搜查，尋找
go abroad 出國，
at home and abroad 在國外
with the development of ….
隨著……的發(fā)展
have a balanced diet 有均衡飲食
what’s more. 而且
in the past 在過去
at present 現(xiàn)在
see sth. oneself 親眼所見
in the 1960s 在二十世紀(jì)六十年代
enjoy leisure activities享受閑暇的活動
keep in touch with與..….保持聯(lián)系
since 1978 自從1978以來
many sorts of =many kinds of 許多種類的
not only …but also…不但…../.而且
make progress取得進步，取得進展
happen to sb. /sth. 發(fā)生在……身上
make preparations for 為做準(zhǔn)備
draw up 擬定，起草
thanks to幸虧，由于
Topic2
get lost 迷路，走失
each other 互相
at least至少
at that time 那時
take place 發(fā)生
Great changes have taken place in China . 中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化.
because of 因為，由于
one-child policy 獨生子女政策
be strict with sb. 對某人嚴(yán)格要求 be strict in / about sth. 對某事嚴(yán)格要求
any other + 單數(shù)名詞
increase by +倍數(shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù) “增加了……倍或百分之……”
in developing countries在發(fā)展中國家
in developed countries 在發(fā)達國家
So it is. 的確是, 確實如此
carry out 實行，執(zhí)行
one fifth 五分之一
less living space 較少的生活空間
be short of 短缺
so far 到目前為止
take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事
less than 不到，少于
a couple of 一些，幾個
be famous as …作為而出名
work well in (doing ) sth. 在某方面起作用
25 percent of 百分之25的
offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物
keep up with 趕上，跟上
Topic 3
the homeless 無家可歸的人
in need 在困難時， 在貧困之中
once conj. 一旦…就…，adv. , 從前
it is+ adj. +for sb to do sth.
對某人來說做… 是
decide on+n.\v-ing = decide to do sth 決定要做某事
provide sb.with sth. =offer sb. sth.
提供給某人某物
be sucessful in doing sth=succeed in doing sth 成功完成某事
feel good 感到愉快或有信心
break out 爆發(fā)
be/get used to(doing) sth. 習(xí)慣(做)某事
come for a visit 來參觀
ride a skateboard 玩滑板
go to an amusement park 去游樂場
see a film in the open air 看露天電影
jump rope 跳繩
play tug of war 拔河
play hide-and-seek 捉謎藏
return to a normal life
重新回到正常的生活
obey /disobey the rules遵守\違反規(guī)則
take drugs 吸毒
in the past+時間 在過去的……里
in the past sixteen years在過去的16年里
the people at home and abroad
國內(nèi)外的人們
be used for sth\ doing sth 被用來做某事
With the money用這些錢
hear of 聽說
hear from=receive/get a letter from
收到來信
仁愛九年級上冊詞組Unit 2
Unit 2 Topic 1
There be+sth./sb.+doing sth.
有某人或某物正在做…
since +點時間 (自從……以來)，
for+一段時間(長達…)
pour…into…向…排放
be harmful to=do harm to 對…有害
produce terrible gas 排放難聞的氣體
make sb.do sth. 使某人做某事
too much noise 太多噪音
too many problems 太多問題
manage to do sth.設(shè)法做某事
cause hearing loss.=lose hearing
聽力失聰，喪失聽力
the look of … ……的外表
not all…不是所有的都…
become deaf 變耳聾
quite a few/a lot/ bit 許多，大量
no better than “同…(幾乎)一樣”, 和…(幾乎)一樣壞
during the classroom break 在課間
各種污染：
air /water /soil /light /noise /litter/traffic /factory/ plants /animals pollution
producer and user of coal
煤的生產(chǎn)者和消費者
Topic 2
as a result 結(jié)果
The government has done something useful to protect the environment.
政府已經(jīng)做了些有效的事去保護環(huán)境
None of us likes pollution.
我們中沒人喜歡污染
What should we do as students?
作為學(xué)生我們應(yīng)該做什么
leave rubbish here and there 隨處扔垃圾
step on the grass 踩踏草坪
spit in public 在公共場所吐痰
Nothing is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上無難事，只怕有心人
pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事
wash away 沖走
blow strongly 吹得猛烈
die out 滅絕
cut down 砍伐
A lot of rich land has changed into desert, leaving only sand.
許多肥田變成沙漠,只剩下沙子
stop/prevent/keep from doing sth 阻止做
run away 流走、跑走
cut off its water supply 切斷水供應(yīng)
Some things we’ve done are good, while some are not good for the earth.我們所做的一些事對地球很好,也有些不好
be in bad health 身體不好
be in danger of doing sth
處于做某事的危險中
plenty of 許多
come to realize 開始逐步認(rèn)識
Beach Clean-up Day 海灘清潔日
either…or 要么…要么
Since there will be a lot of hard work to do tomorrow, make sure you go to bed early tonight
由于明天我們有許多事要做、確保你今晚早點睡覺
make rules 制定規(guī)則
keep the rules 保持規(guī)則
follow /obey the rules 遵守規(guī)則
day by day 日復(fù)一日
My face hurt.=There is something wrong with my face.我的臉痛
The Great Green Wall綠色長城
too many trees 太多樹
too much money 太多錢
at the same time 同時
deal with 處理
Topic 3
interview sb about sth 采訪某人有關(guān)某事
protect the environment 保護環(huán)境
spread the message 宣傳信息
reduce the waste we produce
減少人為浪費
use both sides of paper 使用紙的兩面
plastic bags 塑料袋
rather than 而不
not only … but also 不但,而且
throw…away 扔掉
collect waste paper and soft drink cans
收集廢紙和塑料瓶
so that 以便
It’s kind of you to do sth
你做某事真是太好了
should = ought to = be supposed to do sth .應(yīng)該
a greener person 一名綠色使者
instead of 代替
travel a short distance短途旅行
save money and energy 省錢,省能量
Easier said than done.說比做容易
Actions speak louder than words.行大于言
deal with 對付,處理
nuclear energy核能
acid rain酸雨
the Maglev Train 磁懸浮列車
push…forward向前推
May I have your attention, please ? 請(大家)注意啦
I have sth. important to tell you.我有重要的事要告訴大家
Please be on time.請準(zhǔn)時
That’s all.我要說的就這些
produce power/ electricity 發(fā)電
It’s a pity that+句子 遺憾的是
be used for doing sth 被用于做
仁愛九年級上冊Unit 3
Unit 3 Topic 1
米老鼠和唐老鴨的海報 a poster of Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck
貼在墻上 stick sth on the wall
卡通人物 cartoon characters
為……做準(zhǔn)備 be ready for sth
準(zhǔn)備做某事 be ready to do sth
迫不及待做某事 can’t wait to do sth=can’t help doing sth.
有機會做某事 have a chance to do sth
練習(xí)做某事 practice doing sth
能夠做某事 be able to do sth
從現(xiàn)在起，開始 from now on
設(shè)法做某事 try one’s best to do sth
以后更加努力work much harder later on
和某人交流 communicate with sb
和…相似 be similar to= be the same as
把…翻譯成 translate…into
整理包pack one’s bag
出差 on business
作為母語 as mother tongue
第二語言 second language
外語 foreign language
官方語言 the official language
(毫不)費力做某事 have (no) trouble/ difficulties (in)doing sth
進行()長談 have a long conversation, have long conversations
與……相似 be the same as
如果必要的話 If necessary
向…求助 ask …for help
把翻譯成 translate …into…
偶爾 once in a while
總的來說，通常 in general =usually
隨身帶上某人/某物 take sth with sb.
新研究表明 recent studies show
……的總數(shù)/ 數(shù)量the number of……
許多 a number of
被廣泛使用 be widely used
參加國際性會議
take part in an international conference
上游泳課 take a swimming course
這是事實 It’s true that+
隨著世界的發(fā)展with the development of the world
自從19世紀(jì)50年代以來 since the 1950s
Unit 1 Topic 1
see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事
be/feel sorry for 為…..感到難過
have / has been to 去過某地
have /has gone to 去某地了
take photos 照相
tell stories 講故事
learn (sth.) from sb.向某人學(xué)習(xí)
have / live a happy/ hard / normal life 過著幸福/艱苦的/正常的生活
in detail 詳細(xì)地
have sth to do 有什么要做
in order to do sth. 為了做…
help support families 幫助養(yǎng)家糊口
give support to sb. / give sb. Support
為某人提供幫助
get a good education 受到良好的教育
search sw. for sb./ sth.. 在某處搜查，尋找
search …for sth. …搜查，尋找
go abroad 出國，
at home and abroad 在國外
with the development of ….
隨著……的發(fā)展
have a balanced diet 有均衡飲食
what’s more. 而且
in the past 在過去
at present 現(xiàn)在
see sth. oneself 親眼所見
in the 1960s 在二十世紀(jì)六十年代
enjoy leisure activities享受閑暇的活動
keep in touch with與..….保持聯(lián)系
since 1978 自從1978以來
many sorts of =many kinds of 許多種類的
not only …but also…不但…../.而且
make progress取得進步，取得進展
happen to sb. /sth. 發(fā)生在……身上
make preparations for 為做準(zhǔn)備
draw up 擬定，起草
thanks to幸虧，由于
Topic2
get lost 迷路，走失
each other 互相
at least至少
at that time 那時
take place 發(fā)生
Great changes have taken place in China . 中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化.
because of 因為，由于
one-child policy 獨生子女政策
be strict with sb. 對某人嚴(yán)格要求 be strict in / about sth. 對某事嚴(yán)格要求
any other + 單數(shù)名詞
increase by +倍數(shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù) “增加了……倍或百分之……”
in developing countries在發(fā)展中國家
in developed countries 在發(fā)達國家
So it is. 的確是, 確實如此
carry out 實行，執(zhí)行
one fifth 五分之一
less living space 較少的生活空間
be short of 短缺
so far 到目前為止
take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事
less than 不到，少于
a couple of 一些，幾個
be famous as …作為而出名
work well in (doing ) sth. 在某方面起作用
25 percent of 百分之25的
offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物
keep up with 趕上，跟上
Topic 3
the homeless 無家可歸的人
in need 在困難時， 在貧困之中
once conj. 一旦…就…，adv. , 從前
it is+ adj. +for sb to do sth.
對某人來說做… 是
decide on+n.\v-ing = decide to do sth 決定要做某事
provide sb.with sth. =offer sb. sth.
提供給某人某物
be sucessful in doing sth=succeed in doing sth 成功完成某事
feel good 感到愉快或有信心
break out 爆發(fā)
be/get used to(doing) sth. 習(xí)慣(做)某事
come for a visit 來參觀
ride a skateboard 玩滑板
go to an amusement park 去游樂場
see a film in the open air 看露天電影
jump rope 跳繩
play tug of war 拔河
play hide-and-seek 捉謎藏
return to a normal life
重新回到正常的生活
obey /disobey the rules遵守\違反規(guī)則
take drugs 吸毒
in the past+時間 在過去的……里
in the past sixteen years在過去的16年里
the people at home and abroad
國內(nèi)外的人們
be used for sth\ doing sth 被用來做某事
With the money用這些錢
hear of 聽說
hear from=receive/get a letter from
收到來信
仁愛九年級上冊詞組Unit 2
Unit 2 Topic 1
There be+sth./sb.+doing sth.
有某人或某物正在做…
since +點時間 (自從……以來)，
for+一段時間(長達…)
pour…into…向…排放
be harmful to=do harm to 對…有害
produce terrible gas 排放難聞的氣體
make sb.do sth. 使某人做某事
too much noise 太多噪音
too many problems 太多問題
manage to do sth.設(shè)法做某事
cause hearing loss.=lose hearing
聽力失聰，喪失聽力
the look of … ……的外表
not all…不是所有的都…
become deaf 變耳聾
quite a few/a lot/ bit 許多，大量
no better than “同…(幾乎)一樣”, 和…(幾乎)一樣壞
during the classroom break 在課間
各種污染：
air /water /soil /light /noise /litter/traffic /factory/ plants /animals pollution
producer and user of coal
煤的生產(chǎn)者和消費者
Topic 2
as a result 結(jié)果
The government has done something useful to protect the environment.
政府已經(jīng)做了些有效的事去保護環(huán)境
None of us likes pollution.
我們中沒人喜歡污染
What should we do as students?
作為學(xué)生我們應(yīng)該做什么
leave rubbish here and there 隨處扔垃圾
step on the grass 踩踏草坪
spit in public 在公共場所吐痰
Nothing is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上無難事，只怕有心人
pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事
wash away 沖走
blow strongly 吹得猛烈
die out 滅絕
cut down 砍伐
A lot of rich land has changed into desert, leaving only sand.
許多肥田變成沙漠,只剩下沙子
stop/prevent/keep from doing sth 阻止做
run away 流走、跑走
cut off its water supply 切斷水供應(yīng)
Some things we’ve done are good, while some are not good for the earth.我們所做的一些事對地球很好,也有些不好
be in bad health 身體不好
be in danger of doing sth
處于做某事的危險中
plenty of 許多
come to realize 開始逐步認(rèn)識
Beach Clean-up Day 海灘清潔日
either…or 要么…要么
Since there will be a lot of hard work to do tomorrow, make sure you go to bed early tonight
由于明天我們有許多事要做、確保你今晚早點睡覺
make rules 制定規(guī)則
keep the rules 保持規(guī)則
follow /obey the rules 遵守規(guī)則
day by day 日復(fù)一日
My face hurt.=There is something wrong with my face.我的臉痛
The Great Green Wall綠色長城
too many trees 太多樹
too much money 太多錢
at the same time 同時
deal with 處理
Topic 3
interview sb about sth 采訪某人有關(guān)某事
protect the environment 保護環(huán)境
spread the message 宣傳信息
reduce the waste we produce
減少人為浪費
use both sides of paper 使用紙的兩面
plastic bags 塑料袋
rather than 而不
not only … but also 不但,而且
throw…away 扔掉
collect waste paper and soft drink cans
收集廢紙和塑料瓶
so that 以便
It’s kind of you to do sth
你做某事真是太好了
should = ought to = be supposed to do sth .應(yīng)該
a greener person 一名綠色使者
instead of 代替
travel a short distance短途旅行
save money and energy 省錢,省能量
Easier said than done.說比做容易
Actions speak louder than words.行大于言
deal with 對付,處理
nuclear energy核能
acid rain酸雨
the Maglev Train 磁懸浮列車
push…forward向前推
May I have your attention, please ? 請(大家)注意啦
I have sth. important to tell you.我有重要的事要告訴大家
Please be on time.請準(zhǔn)時
That’s all.我要說的就這些
produce power/ electricity 發(fā)電
It’s a pity that+句子 遺憾的是
be used for doing sth 被用于做
仁愛九年級上冊Unit 3
Unit 3 Topic 1
米老鼠和唐老鴨的海報 a poster of Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck
貼在墻上 stick sth on the wall
卡通人物 cartoon characters
為……做準(zhǔn)備 be ready for sth
準(zhǔn)備做某事 be ready to do sth
迫不及待做某事 can’t wait to do sth=can’t help doing sth.
有機會做某事 have a chance to do sth
練習(xí)做某事 practice doing sth
能夠做某事 be able to do sth
從現(xiàn)在起，開始 from now on
設(shè)法做某事 try one’s best to do sth
以后更加努力work much harder later on
和某人交流 communicate with sb
和…相似 be similar to= be the same as
把…翻譯成 translate…into
整理包pack one’s bag
出差 on business
作為母語 as mother tongue
第二語言 second language
外語 foreign language
官方語言 the official language
(毫不)費力做某事 have (no) trouble/ difficulties (in)doing sth
進行()長談 have a long conversation, have long conversations
與……相似 be the same as
如果必要的話 If necessary
向…求助 ask …for help
把翻譯成 translate …into…
偶爾 once in a while
總的來說，通常 in general =usually
隨身帶上某人/某物 take sth with sb.
新研究表明 recent studies show
……的總數(shù)/ 數(shù)量the number of……
許多 a number of
被廣泛使用 be widely used
參加國際性會議
take part in an international conference
上游泳課 take a swimming course
這是事實 It’s true that+
隨著世界的發(fā)展with the development of the world
自從19世紀(jì)50年代以來 since the 1950s