這篇關(guān)于2001年全國碩士研究生考試試題英語，是特地為大家整理的，希望對大家有所幫助！
Part ⅠStructure and Vocabulary Section A 每題0.5分，共5分 Directions:
Beneath each of the following sentences,there are four choices marked [A]，[B]，[C] and [D].Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.(5 points)
Example:
I have been to the Great Wall three times 1979.
[A]from[B]after[C]for[D]since
The sentence should read,“I have been to the Great Wall three times since 1979.”Therefore,you should choose [D].
1、If I were in a movie,then it would be about time that I my head in my hands for a cry.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
C
［注釋］本題考查虛擬語氣。本題是考查虛擬語氣的用法。IT WOULD BE TIME THAT...，后面THAT 引導(dǎo)的主語從句謂語須用虛擬語氣，用一般過去式來表示，表示“該做……的時候了”隱含著“催促”的含義。因此選擇［C］。
[A]bury
[B]am burying
[C]buried
[D]would bury
2、Good news was sometimes released prematurely,with the British recapture of the porthalf a day before the defenders actually surrendered.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
B
［注釋］本題考查獨立結(jié)構(gòu)。WITH 引導(dǎo)的短語起補充說明作用，后面須接非謂語動詞形式，根據(jù)上下文語義，選擇被動形態(tài)。
[A]to announce
[B]announced
[C]announcing
[D]was announced
3、According to one belief,if truth is to be known it will make itself apparent,so one wait instead of searching for it.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
D
［注釋］本題主要考查幾個習(xí)語的用法區(qū)別。WOULD RATHER 寧愿；HAD TO 不得不，必需； CANNOT BUT 不能不，不禁要；HAD BEST 。
[A]would rather
[B]had to
[C]cannot but
[D]had best
4、She felt suitably humble just as she when he had first taken a good look at her city self,hair waved and golden,nails red and pointed.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
A
［注釋］本題考查時態(tài)知識。本題可使用排除法。從句是過去完成時，因此主句只能是過去的時態(tài)，由JUST AS引導(dǎo)的比較狀語從句，當(dāng)主語前后一致時，從句中事件發(fā)生時間通常在主句事件發(fā)生之前，主語是過去時，可以推出AS 后面從句的時態(tài)也應(yīng)是過去完成時，即HAD FELT，為避免重復(fù)，應(yīng)省略FELT，選擇［A］。
[A]had
[B]had had
[C]would have had
[D]has had
5、There was no sign that Mr Jospin,who keeps a firm control on the party despite from leadership of it,would intervene personally.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
B
［注釋］本題考查動名詞的時態(tài)用法。DESPITE后面要接名詞性質(zhì)的詞或詞組。結(jié)合上下文應(yīng)用完成時態(tài)，因此選擇［B］。
[A]being resigned
[B]having resigned
[C]going to resign
[D]resign
6、So involved with their computers that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
D
［注釋］本題考查時態(tài)與倒裝句知識。本題是倒裝句的用法，SO,SUCH用于句首加強語氣時，要用倒裝句，句子謂語要部分倒裝。［C］時態(tài)與題干時態(tài)不一致。
[A]became the children
[B]become the children
[C]had the children become
[D]do the children become
7、The individual TV viewer invariably senses that he or she is an anonymous,statistically insignificant part of a huge and diverse audience.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
D
［注釋］本題考查幾個習(xí)語的用法區(qū)別。EVERYTHING EXCEPT 除……之外的所有事；ANYTHING BUT絕對不；NO LESS THAN 不少于，隨是；NOTHING MORE THAN 僅僅，只不過。根據(jù)上下文語意應(yīng)選擇［D］，“只不過是微不足道的一分子而已?！?BR> [A]everything except
[B]anything but
[C]no less than
[D]nothing more than
8、One difficulty in translation lies in obtaining a concept match. this is meant that a concept in one language is lost or changed in meaning in translation.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
A
［注釋］本題考查介詞的用法。BY THIS 是可用作承上啟下的介詞短語，起進一步補充說明的作為。IN THIS 在于此；FOR THIS 因此，為此；WITH THIS到此為止，接下來。只有［A］符合題意。
[A]By
[B]In
[C]For
[D]With
9、Conversation becomes weaker in a society that spends so much time listening and being talked to it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
C
［注釋］本題考查連接詞的用法。本題關(guān)鍵在于注意SO...THAT...是一個慣用句型，引導(dǎo)表示目的或結(jié)果的狀語從句，意思是“如此……以致……。”
[A]as
[B]which
[C]that
[D]what
10、 Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions,they Christian,Islamic,Buddhist,Jewish,and so on.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
A
［注釋］本題考查讓步狀語從句的省略問題。本題涉及省略句及倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)問題，其中BE 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，可理解為WHETHER THEY MAY BE...的省略倒裝形式，另幾個選項都不能用于此形式中。
[A]be
[B]being
[C]were
[D]are
Part ⅠStructure and Vocabulary Section A 每題0.5分，共5分 Directions:
Beneath each of the following sentences,there are four choices marked [A]，[B]，[C] and [D].Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.(5 points)
Example:
I have been to the Great Wall three times 1979.
[A]from[B]after[C]for[D]since
The sentence should read,“I have been to the Great Wall three times since 1979.”Therefore,you should choose [D].
1、If I were in a movie,then it would be about time that I my head in my hands for a cry.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
C
［注釋］本題考查虛擬語氣。本題是考查虛擬語氣的用法。IT WOULD BE TIME THAT...，后面THAT 引導(dǎo)的主語從句謂語須用虛擬語氣，用一般過去式來表示，表示“該做……的時候了”隱含著“催促”的含義。因此選擇［C］。
[A]bury
[B]am burying
[C]buried
[D]would bury
2、Good news was sometimes released prematurely,with the British recapture of the porthalf a day before the defenders actually surrendered.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
B
［注釋］本題考查獨立結(jié)構(gòu)。WITH 引導(dǎo)的短語起補充說明作用，后面須接非謂語動詞形式，根據(jù)上下文語義，選擇被動形態(tài)。
[A]to announce
[B]announced
[C]announcing
[D]was announced
3、According to one belief,if truth is to be known it will make itself apparent,so one wait instead of searching for it.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
D
［注釋］本題主要考查幾個習(xí)語的用法區(qū)別。WOULD RATHER 寧愿；HAD TO 不得不，必需； CANNOT BUT 不能不，不禁要；HAD BEST 。
[A]would rather
[B]had to
[C]cannot but
[D]had best
4、She felt suitably humble just as she when he had first taken a good look at her city self,hair waved and golden,nails red and pointed.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
A
［注釋］本題考查時態(tài)知識。本題可使用排除法。從句是過去完成時，因此主句只能是過去的時態(tài)，由JUST AS引導(dǎo)的比較狀語從句，當(dāng)主語前后一致時，從句中事件發(fā)生時間通常在主句事件發(fā)生之前，主語是過去時，可以推出AS 后面從句的時態(tài)也應(yīng)是過去完成時，即HAD FELT，為避免重復(fù)，應(yīng)省略FELT，選擇［A］。
[A]had
[B]had had
[C]would have had
[D]has had
5、There was no sign that Mr Jospin,who keeps a firm control on the party despite from leadership of it,would intervene personally.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
B
［注釋］本題考查動名詞的時態(tài)用法。DESPITE后面要接名詞性質(zhì)的詞或詞組。結(jié)合上下文應(yīng)用完成時態(tài)，因此選擇［B］。
[A]being resigned
[B]having resigned
[C]going to resign
[D]resign
6、So involved with their computers that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
D
［注釋］本題考查時態(tài)與倒裝句知識。本題是倒裝句的用法，SO,SUCH用于句首加強語氣時，要用倒裝句，句子謂語要部分倒裝。［C］時態(tài)與題干時態(tài)不一致。
[A]became the children
[B]become the children
[C]had the children become
[D]do the children become
7、The individual TV viewer invariably senses that he or she is an anonymous,statistically insignificant part of a huge and diverse audience.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
D
［注釋］本題考查幾個習(xí)語的用法區(qū)別。EVERYTHING EXCEPT 除……之外的所有事；ANYTHING BUT絕對不；NO LESS THAN 不少于，隨是；NOTHING MORE THAN 僅僅，只不過。根據(jù)上下文語意應(yīng)選擇［D］，“只不過是微不足道的一分子而已?！?BR> [A]everything except
[B]anything but
[C]no less than
[D]nothing more than
8、One difficulty in translation lies in obtaining a concept match. this is meant that a concept in one language is lost or changed in meaning in translation.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
A
［注釋］本題考查介詞的用法。BY THIS 是可用作承上啟下的介詞短語，起進一步補充說明的作為。IN THIS 在于此；FOR THIS 因此，為此；WITH THIS到此為止，接下來。只有［A］符合題意。
[A]By
[B]In
[C]For
[D]With
9、Conversation becomes weaker in a society that spends so much time listening and being talked to it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
C
［注釋］本題考查連接詞的用法。本題關(guān)鍵在于注意SO...THAT...是一個慣用句型，引導(dǎo)表示目的或結(jié)果的狀語從句，意思是“如此……以致……。”
[A]as
[B]which
[C]that
[D]what
10、 Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions,they Christian,Islamic,Buddhist,Jewish,and so on.
（本題分值：0.5分）
【正確答案】
A
［注釋］本題考查讓步狀語從句的省略問題。本題涉及省略句及倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)問題，其中BE 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，可理解為WHETHER THEY MAY BE...的省略倒裝形式，另幾個選項都不能用于此形式中。
[A]be
[B]being
[C]were
[D]are