考研英語:寫作時要注意的七種錯誤

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這篇關(guān)于考研英語:寫作時要注意的七種錯誤,是特地為大家整理的,希望對大家有所幫助!
    第一、可數(shù)名詞不能單獨使用,前面需要加上a/an/the/this/that/my/his/your等限定詞,否則就用復(fù)數(shù)。
    例如:Government should take measure to solve problem.
    [改]Governments should take measures to solve problems.
    第二、動詞的有效使用
    (1)英語動詞原形不能直接作主語
    例如:Reduce the use of private cars can improve the air qualityeffectively.
    [改]Reducing the use of private cars can improve the air qualityeffectively.
    (2)英語動詞被動,別忘了后面加-ed或者-d
    例如:Greater efficiency in water use is need to meet the growing demandsof a changing world.
    [改錯]Greater efficiency in water use is needed to meet the growingdemands of a changing world.
    (3)一定要注意主謂一致
    例如:The problems that are created by environmental contamination is veryhard to solve.
    [改]The problems that are created by environmental contamination arevery hard to solve.
    (4)只有情態(tài)動詞可以加動詞原形
    例如:A great number of people are like playing basketball.
    [改]A great number of people like playing basketball.
    (5)議論文里很少會用過去時
    例如:In present-day society, cultures were becoming very similar.
    [改]In present-day society, cultures are becoming very similar.
    第三、修飾要準(zhǔn)確:形容詞修飾名詞,副詞修飾形容詞或者動詞。
    例如:Intelligent students should not be treated different by theirteachers.
    [改] Intelligent students should not be treated differently by theirteachers.
    第四、介詞搭配
    例如:Countries should pay attention on the disadvantages globalisation.
    [改]Countries should pay attention to the disadvantages globalisation.
    第五、代詞距離名詞比較遠(yuǎn)時就要看它的單復(fù)數(shù)
    例如:Some people do not protect the environment himself.
    [改]Some people do not protect the environment themselves.
    第六、逗號不能單獨連接并列句,必須加連接詞。
    例如:Some people think that use should be limited, others argue that theopposite is true.
    [改]Some people think that use should be limited, but others argue thatthe opposite is true.
    第七、there be 句型后面的名詞再加動詞時不要用原形。
    例如There are a great many students believe the main purpose ofeducation should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment.
    [改]There are a great many students believing the main purpose ofeducation should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment.
    以上七種錯誤是考生在寫作時常常犯卻又容易被忽略的地方,希望廣大考生仔細(xì)閱讀并揣摩以上七點,在平時的練習(xí)中加以注意,養(yǎng)成良好的寫作習(xí)慣,把因為失誤而丟掉的分?jǐn)?shù)降到最低。