2013年自考英語二模擬試題及答案(3)

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1.Opposition leaders will be watching carefully to see how the Prime Minister ________ the crisis.
    A. handles
    B. conducts
    C. observes
    D. directs
    2.It took a few seconds for her eyes to ________ to the darkness.
    A. allocate
    B. adopt
    C. apply
    D. adjust
    3.To write up his novel, John is looking for an environment free ________ outside distraction.
    A. on
    B. with
    C. from
    D. in
    4.Johnson was ________ unknown before running for the presidency.
    A. visibly
    B. visually
    C. vertically
    D. virtually
    5.The volunteers would rather go by train than ________.
    A. to drive
    B. drive
    C. driven
    D. to be driven
    6.Police are ________ the disappearance of two children.
    A. looking up
    B. looking through
    C. looking into
    D. looking on
    7.If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get ________.
    A. concentrated
    B. confused
    C. confirmed
    D. convinced
    8.You should help them ________ when your friends quarrel with each other.
    A. come into sight
    B. come to terms
    C. come into play
    D. come to power
    9.Modern economics ________ the country‘s agricultural policies.
    A. undergoes
    B. understands
    C. underlies
    D. undertakes
    10.I was writing a report last night; ________ I would not have stayed up late.
    A. however
    B. otherwise
    C. therefore
    D. furthermore
    11.What he told us was more of a(n) ________ than a reality.
    A. illusion
    B. demonstration
    C. illustration
    D. reputation
    12.He insured his car ________ he had an accident.
    A. unless
    B. if
    C. since
    D. in case
    13.Children have a natural ________ about the world around them.
    A. certainty
    B. capability
    C. cleverness
    D. curiosity
    14.He has deep love for the people and ________ loyalty to the country.
    A. intense
    B. initial
    C. instant
    D. imitative
    15.We ________ go out to restaurants, but mostly we eat at home.
    A. occasionally
    B. relatively
    C. continually
    D. absolutely
    16.This is the first time that a woman has been ________ to the post.
    A. granted
    B. praised
    C. pointed
    D. appointed
    17.If payment is not received, legal action will be our only ________.
    A. aggression
    B. advantage
    C. alternative
    D. ambition
    18.Don‘t trust everything ________ you have read in the newspapers.
    A. which
    B. that
    C. as
    D. what
    19.The conclusion from the study is not definite; it is just ________.
    A. tentative
    B. valid
    C. technical
    D. thorough
    20.She ________ everything else and concentrated on the task before her.
    A. set off
    B. set back
    C. set aside
    D. set up
    1.正確答案:A 答案解析:[譯文] 對立面領導人將會仔細地看著首相如何控制危機。
    [試題分析]動詞詞義選擇題。[詳細解答] A 應付,對付,控制 B 引導,進行,實施 C 觀察,監(jiān)測,遵守 D 指導,監(jiān)督
    2.正確答案:D 答案解析:[譯文] 她花了幾秒鐘時間使眼睛適應黑暗。
    [試題分析]動詞詞義選擇題。
    [詳細解答] A 分配,撥出 B 收養(yǎng),過繼C 應用,申請 D 調(diào)整,使適合
    3.正確答案:C 答案解析:[譯文] 約翰為了寫完他的小說,正在尋找一個擺脫外界干擾的環(huán)境。
    [試題分析]介詞選擇題。[詳細解答] free from… 使人擺脫…,不受…的,沒有…的
    4.正確答案:D 答案解析:[譯文] 事實上,約翰遜在參選總統(tǒng)職位之前是個無名人士。
    [試題分析](形近的)副詞詞義區(qū)分題。[詳細解答] A 顯然,明顯地 B 外表上,直觀地C 垂直地,直立地 D 實際上,事實上
    5.正確答案:B 答案解析:[譯文]志愿者寧愿坐火車去而不愿開汽車去。
    [試題分析]語法題。[詳細解答]would rather 或 would sooner 的意思都是“寧愿”,其后要求直接用動詞原形。 如果后邊是that引導的從句,那么要求用過去時動詞表示尚未發(fā)生的動作,用過去完成時動詞表示對已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作的某種愿望。
    應用舉例:
    We would rather talk about football or the weather.
    我們寧愿談談有關足球或者天氣的話題。
    I would rather you came tomorrow.
    我寧愿你明天去。
    I would sooner you had gone there too.
    我寧愿你也去那里了。
    6.正確答案:C 答案解析:[譯文]警察正在尋找兩個失蹤的孩子。
    [試題分析]短語意義區(qū)分題。[詳細解答] A (在書中)查找 B 仔細查閱,審查,(對某人)視而不見 C 調(diào)查,研究,查問 D.觀看,旁觀,看待
    7.正確答案:B 答案解析:如果你試圖一次學太多東西,你就有可能糊涂了??疾樾谓稳菰~意義區(qū)分題。 A .濃縮的,專心的 B 糊涂的,混淆的 C 根深蒂固的 D 確信的
    8.正確答案:B 答案解析:當你的朋友吵架時,你應當幫助他們協(xié)調(diào)一下??疾槎陶Z的習慣用法。come into 或 come to 都表示進入(某種狀態(tài))A 映入眼簾 B 達成協(xié)議,妥協(xié) C 開始運作 D 上臺,開始掌權
    9.正確答案:C 答案解析:現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟學是國家農(nóng)業(yè)政策的基礎。考查形近動詞詞義選擇題。 A 經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受 B 了解 C 成為…的基礎 D 承擔,保證
    10.正確答案:B 答案解析:我昨天晚上寫一個報告,否則我就不會熬夜了??疾楦痹~詞義選擇題。 A 然而,不過 B 否則,要不然 C 因此,所以 D 再者,而且
    11.正確答案:A 答案解析:他告訴我們的更可能是幻想而不是現(xiàn)實??疾槊~詞義選擇題。A 幻想,錯誤觀念 B 演示,證明 C 圖解,實例 D 名聲,名譽
    12.正確答案:D 答案解析:他給自己的汽車投了保,以防萬一遇到交通事故。考查連詞詞義區(qū)分題。 A否則,要不然 B 如果 C 自從,由于 D 以防萬一,以免
    13.正確答案:D 答案解析:孩子們對他們周圍的事物有著天然的好奇心??疾槊~詞義選擇題。A 確定性,肯定的事  B 能力,才能 C 精明,聰穎 D 好奇心,求知欲
    14.正確答案:A 答案解析:形容詞詞義區(qū)分題。A 強烈的,極度的 B 最初的,開始的 C 立即的,即時的 D 模仿的,仿效的
    15.正確答案:A 答案解析:[譯文] 我們偶爾外出去餐館吃飯,但通常是在家吃飯。
    [試題分析]副詞意義區(qū)分題。
    [詳細解答] A 偶爾地、偶然地、不經(jīng)?! 相對地、比較地 C 持續(xù)地、不間斷地 D 完全地
    16.正確答案:D 答案解析:[譯文]這是第一次任命一位婦女擔任此職位。
    [試題分析]詞義選擇題。[詳細解答] A 允許、同意 B 表揚、贊揚 C 指、指出 D 指定、任命、委任
    17.正確答案:C 答案解析:[譯文]如果我們收不到付款,那就只好訴諸法律了。
    [試題分析]詞義選擇題。
    [詳細解答] A 挑釁、侵犯 B 優(yōu)勢、優(yōu)點 C 選擇、取舍 D 野心、抱負
    18.正確答案:B 答案解析:[譯文]不要相信你在報紙上讀到的每件事。
    [試題分析]定語從句引導詞選擇題。
    [詳細解答] 定語從句所修飾的先行詞是不定代詞everything,故選B.
    19.正確答案:A 答案解析:[譯文]這項研究的結論不是一定的;它只是試探性的。
    [試題分析]形容詞詞義選擇題。
    [詳細解答] A 不確定的、試探性的 B 正當?shù)?、有根?jù)的、有效的 C 技術性的、專門技術的 D 徹底的、十足的
    20.正確答案:C 答案解析:[譯文] 她把其他事情都放到一邊,集中精力于她面前的任務。
    [試題分析]短語意義選擇題。[詳細解答] A 出發(fā)、動身 B 把(某物)置于…之后、延遲 C 撇開、取消、廢除 D 建立、提出