2013年自考英語二模擬試題及答案(2)

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1.The meeting _____ next week will be of great importance.
    A. to be held
    B. held
    C. holding
    D. is held
    2.Look at this group of people ______ beach volleyball.
    A. played
    B. is played
    C. playing
    D. is playing
    3.Very few people understood this contract, ______ was very obscure.
    A. the language
    B. the language of which
    C. all it said
    D. which it had said
    4.______ a little earlier, I would have caught the train.
    A. Did I leave
    B. Would I leave
    C. Had I left
    D. Have I left
    5.I wished it ______ but it did.
    A. had not occurred
    B. occurred not
    C. did not occur
    D. would not occur
    6.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire.
    A. was
    B. were
    C. are
    D. have been
    7.Charles Smith, ______ was my former teacher, retired last year.
    A. which
    B. who
    C. that
    D. as
    8.Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.
    A. anyone
    B. whomever
    C. whoever
    D. no matter who
    9.It is difficult to ________ the implication between the lines.
    A. get to
    B. get with
    C. get at
    D. get down
    10.The volleyball match was televised ________ on CCTV.
    A. alive
    B. life
    C. live
    D. lively
    11.The central theatre has a seating ________ of more than 3, 000 people.
    A. capability
    B. capacity
    C. ability
    D. facility
    12.The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from ________ in the living room.
    A. that
    B. it
    C. one
    D. which
    13.Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be ________.
    A. shut down
    B. done away
    C. taken off
    D. called off
    14.Jenny complained that the hospital ________ her too much for the treatment.
    A. expended
    B. paid
    C. cost
    D. charged
    15.Having decided to rent a flat, we ________ contacting housing agencies in the city.
    A. set about
    B. set down
    C. set out
    D. set up
    16.The book fair has received a positive ________ from readers.
    A. result
    B. response
    C. settlement
    D. solution
    17.If the operation ________ carefully prepared, it would not have been successful.
    A. was not
    B. has not been
    C. had not been
    D. were not
    18.It makes good ________ to bring an umbrella; it seems to be raining today.
    A. sense
    B. reason
    C. suggestion
    D. advice
    19.If you are too ________ of your children, they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life.
    A. respective
    B. detective
    C. protective
    D. effective
    20.His intelligence will ________ him to get a scholarship to college.
    A. enable
    B. persuade
    C. suggest
    D. employ
    1.正確答案:A 答案解析:謂語動詞用了將來時態(tài),所以選不定式作定語,表將來。
    2.正確答案:C 答案解析:現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。
    3.正確答案:B 答案解析:the language of which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,并在定語從句中做主語。句意為:沒有幾個人懂這份合同,合同的用詞含糊不清。
    4.正確答案:C 答案解析:本題考查的是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,省略了if要把had提前。
    5.正確答案:A 答案解析:本題考查的是虛擬語氣的用法,表示的是與過去相反的情況,要用過去完成時,答案為A.
    6.正確答案:A 答案解析:以分?jǐn)?shù)限定的名詞做主語時,謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)同該名詞保持一致,而不管分?jǐn)?shù)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)。此句中property(財產(chǎn))是單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞,故用單數(shù)形式的動詞。
    7.正確答案:B 答案解析:that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句, 可以用which和who引導(dǎo), 其中, who代替的先行詞是人。句意為:查理?史密斯去年退休了, 他曾經(jīng)是我的老師。
    8.正確答案:C 答案解析:本題句子的意思是:Sarah希望跟自己有共同愛好的人交朋友。疑問詞+ever引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句與no matter+疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句的區(qū)別是:前者既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;后者只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。首先排除A和D, 從句中需要的是主語, 所以whomever也不行。
    9.正確答案:C 答案解析:[譯文]要找到字里行間的關(guān)聯(lián)是困難的。
    [試題分析]短語意義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答] A 開始,接觸 C 找出,理解 D 下來,寫(記)下來
    10.正確答案:C 答案解析:[譯文]中央電視臺現(xiàn)場直播了這場排球比賽。
    11.正確答案:B 答案解析:[譯文]中央劇院能容納3000多人就座。
    [試題分析]詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答] A (實際)能力,才能,性能例:No one doubts her capability for the job. 沒人懷疑她擔(dān)任這一職務(wù)的能力。
    B 能力,容量,容積 capacity后常接 of doing sth.
    例:The fuel tank has a capacity of 12 gallons. 這個燃料箱的容量為12加侖。
    The elevator‘s capacity is thirteen. 這部電梯乘載13人。
    C 能力,技能,才智 ability 后常接 to do sth.
    例:She has got a remarkable ability to get things done.在辦事方面,她顯示了非凡的能力。
    D 能力,才干,方便,設(shè)施 較正式用法,后常接 in, with.
    例:his facility in/with languages 他的語言才能
    12.正確答案:A 答案解析:[譯文]在她臥室里的家具與起居室的(家具)大不相同。
    [試題分析]代詞選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答]選擇指示代詞that 代替家具,避免重復(fù)。家具是不可數(shù)名詞。
    13.正確答案:D 答案解析:[譯文]由于天氣不好,運(yùn)動會不得不取消了。
    [試題分析]短語意義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答]A 關(guān)閉,停業(yè) B 廢除,終止(與with連用) C 離開,起飛 D 取消
    14.正確答案:D 答案解析:[譯文]珍妮抱怨在那家醫(yī)院治療收費(fèi)太貴了。
    [試題分析]詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答]A 花費(fèi) B 付款 C 費(fèi)用 D 收費(fèi)
    15.正確答案:A 答案解析:[譯文](由于)已決定要租一套公寓,我們開始著手與城里的房屋中介機(jī)構(gòu)接觸。
    [試題分析]短語意義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答]A 著手,開始做 B 制定,放下,記下 C 出發(fā),動身 D 建立,提出
    16.正確答案:B 答案解析:[譯文]書市受到讀者的積極的反響。
    [試題分析]詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答]A 結(jié)果,效果 B 反應(yīng),回答 C 解決,協(xié)議 D 解決,解答
    17.正確答案:C 答案解析:[譯文]如果這個操作(或手術(shù))沒有充分準(zhǔn)備就不能成功了。
    [試題分析] 語法題:虛擬語氣。[詳細(xì)解答] 與過去的事實相違背
    18.正確答案:A 答案解析:[譯文]今天天氣看起來要下雨了,因此帶著傘是合情合理的。
    [試題分析] 短語意義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答] A . to make (good) sense “很有意義、合乎情理的、明智的”B 原因 C 建議 D 勸告
    19.正確答案:C 答案解析:[譯文]如果你對孩子過分保護(hù),他們在生活中將永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會對待困難。
    [試題分析]詞義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答] A 個別的、各自的 B偵探 C 保護(hù)的、防護(hù)的 D 有效的
    20.正確答案:A 答案解析:[譯文] 他的聰明才智將使他獲得大學(xué)獎學(xué)金。
    [試題分析]動詞詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答] A 使能夠、使可能 B 說服、勸說 C 建議、提議 D 雇傭