以下是為大家整理的關于《高一英語必修三第三單元知識點》的文章，供大家學習參考！
ⅠLangu； age points
bring up:
1）培養(yǎng)，撫養(yǎng)，教育
She brought up her children to be considerate of others. 她教育孩子要關心別人。
He was brought up by his aunt. 他被姑姑撫養(yǎng)大。
2）提出
We decided to bring up the problem at the next meeting.
我們決定在下次會議上提出這個問題。
3) 吐出，嘔吐
He brought up his dinner. 他把晚餐吃得東西都吐了。
He fell ill and brought up his breakfast. 她生病了，把吃的早飯都吐了出來。
2. scene n.
1) 一場，一鏡頭
He added a new scene at the beginning. 在開頭他又加了一場戲。
We missed the first few scenes of the film. 我們錯過了這場電影開始的幾個鏡頭。
2) 景色，風景，場面
The night scene in Shanghai is quite beautiful. 上海的夜景非常美。
3) (發(fā)生事件的)現(xiàn)場，地點
They rushed to the scene of the traffic accident. 他們火速趕到車禍的現(xiàn)場。
比較：scene , scenery 和view
（1） scene 指都市景觀或室內陳設，還可以指舞臺場面或部分布景，可數(shù)名詞。
（2） scenery 指山河湖海等自然景觀，也可以指舞臺全部，是不可數(shù)名詞。
（3） view 指從遠處或高處看到的風景。
The view from the top of the hill is wonderful. 從山頂上眺望，風景很美。
Ex：I saw a happy of children playing in the park.
A. scene B. view C. scenery D. case
3. bet
n. 1) make a bet 打賭 2) （金錢等）賭注 win/lose a bet 打賭贏/輸了
I can make a bet with you that you must pass the exam. 我可以跟你打賭你一定能通過考試。
Let’s make a bet on the next election. 咱們賭一賭下次的選舉把。
I make a bet that we would win the football match. 我打賭我們會贏那場足球賽
v. 1) 打賭，賭博
Mrs. Black spent all her money betting on horses. 布萊克夫人把她所有的錢都花在了賭馬上。
4. Permit me to lead the way, sir.
permit
1）vt. 許可，允許，容許
~ doing / n./ pron. 準許做某事
~ sb. to do sth 準許sb.做某事
We don’t permit making noise here. 我們不允許在這里吵鬧。
The teacher didn’t permit us to swim in this river. 老師不允許我們在這條河里游泳。
2）vi （事物）允許，成為可能
I will go to meet you if time permits. 如果時間允許的話，我們會去見你。
We’ll start tomorrow, weather permitting. 天氣允許的話，我們明天出發(fā)。
3）n. 許可證，通行證
Please show your drive permit. 清出示你的駕照。
Ex: The teacher doesn’t permit in class.
A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. to have a smoke
5. go ahead vi 詞組
1) 前進; (工作等)推進
Thing are going ahead quite well. 事情進展地很順利。
After they settled the problem, they were going ahead fast.
那個問題解決后，他們推進的速度加快了。
2）（催促對方）先請！請！
You go ahead and I’ll follow. I’m not quite ready. 你先走，我隨后到。我還未完全準備好。
3）該詞組亦可作表示意見的肯定答語，譯為“干吧！請吧，說吧，走，行等”
“Would you mind if I opened the window?” “No. Go ahead.”
我打開窗子你介意嗎？ 不介意，去開吧。
“May I use your phone?” “Yes, go ahead.”
我能用一下你的電話嗎？ 行啊。
Ex：— I wonder if I could possible use your car for tonight?
— . I’m not using it anyhow.
A. Sure, go ahead B. I don’t know C. Yes, indeed D. I don’t care
6. by accident = by chance 偶然地，意外地
Last time, I ran across her by accident /by chance. 上次我偶然碰到她。
on purpose 故意的
I think she lost the key on purpose. 我認為她是故意遺失鑰匙。
7. Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.
到黃昏時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣大風卷到了大海里。
found myself carried out to sea 反身代詞myself 作found 的賓語；過去分詞carried作賓語補足語。屬于 find + sb. / sth..+ done 的結構。
find + 復合賓語結構
1） find + 賓語 + adj. + to do
The boy found the novel difficult to read. 這個男孩發(fā)現(xiàn)這本小說很難讀懂。
2） find + it + adj.+ to do 在此句型中it 代替其后的不定式作形式賓語。
I found it hard to get along with his brother. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難同他的兄弟相處。
3）find + 賓語+adj./adv./過去分詞/ 現(xiàn)在分詞/介詞短語
I found the job boring. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)這項工作令人厭煩。
I found him in his own room. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)他在自己的房間里。
He hurried to the store, only to find the door closed. 他匆忙趕到商店，發(fā)現(xiàn)門關著。
4）find oneself doing sth./ at / in 意識到自己非本意地干某事或處于某種境地
Peter，who was usually shy, found himself talking to the girls.
彼得一向靦腆，突然意識到自己在跟女孩們說話。
After wandering around, we found ourselves back at the hotel.
四處閑逛之后，我們不自覺地回到旅館。
Ex：When we returned from our holidays, we found everything .What while we were away?
A. changed; had happened B. changing; happened
C. had changed; has happened D. was changed; happened
8. fault
1) n. 過錯，缺點，故障，毛病
Her greatest fault is that she talks too much. 她大的的缺點是話太多。
2) find fault with 挑剔
He is always finding fault with me. 他總是對我百般挑剔。
3) vt. 對…挑毛病
It was impossible to fault her performance. 她的演出無懈可擊。
faultless adj. 無錯的，完美的 faulty adj. 有缺點的，不完整的
9. The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.
第二天早上我正感到絕望的時候一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。
1) about 為副詞，同almost。 這里just about=almost
The apples are just about ripe now. 蘋果差不多都熟了。
2) give oneself up 放棄，絕望 give oneself up for… 因…絕望
3) lost 前省去了being
4) when 此句中的when為并列連詞，譯為“正在這時（突然）”，常用于以下句型：
be just to do …when…
be on the point of doing sth…when…
be doing…when…
be about to do …. when
I was watching TV when a boy rushed into the door.
我正在看電視的時候（突然）有個孩子沖進來。
I was just about to leave when it began to rain. 我正要離開的時候，這時（突然）下起雨來。
She was on the point of leaving when I arrived. 她正要離開，這時我來了。
本句句型為：…h(huán)ad done…when…已經…這時/突然…
I had gone to bed when somebody knocked at my door. 我已經上睡覺，這時有人敲門。
5）spot
n．（1）斑點；污點
How did you get spot that on your face? 你臉上的斑點是怎么弄上去的？
He is a man without a spot on his character. 他是個沒有任何污點的人。
（2）地點，場所
The spot where he was murdered has been found. 他被謀殺的地點已被找到。
This is the very spot where the accident happened. 這就是事故發(fā)生的地點。
（3）滴
Did you feel a few spots of rain? 下了幾滴雨，你感覺到了嗎？
vt. 認出，發(fā)現(xiàn)
The thief was spotted by the police as he was entering the bank.
那個小偷進入銀行時便被警察發(fā)現(xiàn)。
I easily spotted him in the crowd because he was very tall.
因為他個子非常高，我在人群中很容易就認出了他。
10. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.
account
n．1）賬戶，賬單 keep the account 記賬 send in an account 報賬
2）賬戶，戶頭 There are only 50 dollars in his account. 在他的賬戶上僅有50美元。
open an account 開戶
3）記錄，報告，敘述（report, description）
Here is a brief account of the meeting. 這是對會議的簡短記錄。
Keep an account of your daily activities. 把你每天的活動都記錄下來。
phrase：of great / small / no / account 很重要/不大重要/不重要
He is a man of no account. 他是個無足輕重的人。
She was a scientist of great account. 她是個非常重要的科學家。
on account of = because of 由于，因為
He retired on account of poor health. 由于身體不好他退休了。
on no account 不論什么理由都不…（放在句首，句子倒裝）
On no account will I do it. 無論什么理由我都不做。
v．account for
1）對…做出解釋，說明原因
How do you account for all the accidents in series? 你如何解釋這接二連三發(fā)生的事故呢？
He could not account for his absence from school. 他不能對自己的上課缺席做出解釋。
2）導致
Bad weather accounted for the long delay. 長期的延緩是由壞天氣導致的。
Ex：She has been working hard day and night, which, of course, her pale face.
A. accounts for B. stands for C. goes for D. answer for
11. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but... 我去美國大使館求助，但是…
seek （sought, sought）vt.& vi.
1） 尋找，追求
They sought shelter from the rain. 他們找地方躲雨。
He found it worthless to seek fame. 他發(fā)現(xiàn)追求名聲是不值錢得的。
2) 請求，征求，求教
You should seek advice from your lawyer on this matter. 在這件事上你應征求你律師的意見。
3）企圖，試圖
They sought to punish him for his crime but he escaped.
他們試圖懲罰他的罪行，但他卻逃跑了。
phrase：seek one’s / a fortune 追求財富，碰運氣
seek for /after 尋找，追求 She sought for a solution to the problem.
seek one’s advice 征求某人的意見
Ex：In the early 1920s, thousands of people went to Australia to their fortune.
A. seek B. take C. develop D. undertake
12. Patience, Mr. Adams. 耐心點，亞當斯先生。
patience n. 忍耐，以利，耐心
lose one’s / be out of patience with… 對…失去耐心
adj. patient 耐心的，能容忍的
be patient with sb./sth. 對…有耐心
You should be more patient with other. 你應該多容忍他人一些。
13. on the contrary
contrary adj. 相反的，相對的，逆向的，對抗的
They walked in contrary directions. 他們各往相反的方向走去。
on the contrary 正相反，反之
You didn’t bother me. On the contrary, I like your company.
你沒有打擾我，相反的是，我喜歡由你做伴。
be contrary to… 與…相反 My opinion is contrary to yours. 我的看法與你相反。
Ex：— You seem to show interest in cooking.
— What? , I’m getting tired of it.
A. on the contrary B. To the contrary C. On the other hand D. Not at all
*馬克 • 吐溫的格言警句
1. Late come of true facts, be like suddenly horseshoe, ah of shooting the head, pain!
遲來的真相，就像突然擊中頭部的馬蹄鐵，哎，痛??！
2. The man who does not read books has no advantage over the man that cannot read them.
那些有好書卻不讀的人不比無法讀到這些書的人擁有任何優(yōu)勢。
3. Tell the truth forever, such of words you need not recorded you to once say some what.
永遠說實話，這樣的話你就不用去記你曾經說過些什么。
4. Rather shut up don't talk, don't be eager to expressing oneself, either.
寧愿閉口不說話，也不要急于表現(xiàn)自己。
5. Comity is such a kind of intense emotion of sanctity is thus sweet, firm and honest.
友誼是如此圣潔的一種激情，是如此甜蜜、牢固和忠誠。
6. Everyone is a moon, and has a dark side which he never shows to anybody
每個人就像一輪月亮，不愿意將黑暗的一面讓別人看到。
7. As long as had ignorance and self-confidence, you can succeed by all means.
只要具備了無知和自信，你就必然能成功。
Period 3 Using Language (The Million Pound Bank-Note)
Step 1：First Reading
Read through the text quickly and then complete the True or False questions.
1. The owner looked down upon Henry when he noticed Henry’s appearance. T
2. Henry asked for more of the same food because he is an American who likes to eat a lot. F
3. When Henry saw the million pound bank-note, he was happy and proud of it. F
4. The owner didn’t believe that the bank-note was real and he asked Henry to get out of the restaurant. F
Step 2：Careful Reading
Read the passage and answer the following questions
1. What did the hostess feel when Henry came into the restaurant? How do you know?
She felt very impatient and looked down upon Henry because of his poor appearance.
“Why, look at him, he eats like a wolf.”
2. How about Henry’s feeling after he finished eating and asked another one?
He felt satisfied and full. That was a wonderful meal.
3. Why were the owner and hostess shocked when they saw the million pound bank-note in Henry’ hand?
Because they never thought that the bank-note belonged to such a person in rags.
4. What made them trust that the bank-note was genuine?
Mr. Clemens’ words. He said “Two notes in this amount have been issued by the Bank of England this year. No thief would want that to happen.”
5. What can we learn from this story?
We shouldn’t judge people by appearance.
Money is everything in the capitalist society.
Step 3: Retell the story by filling the following blanks
__Hunger_ forced him to go into a restaurant. The owner and the waiters served him in a _rude _ manner. However, when they saw the note, their __attitude_ to Henry changed greatly. It was very common to _judge_ a stranger by their clothes in the capitalist countries.
Step 4: Language points
1. That one’s reserved.
reserve v.
1) book 預定 to ~ a seat on the plane
We must reserve / book a room at the hotel.
2) set aside 預留，保留 ~ sth (for sb./sth.)
These seats are reserved for special guests. 這些座位是留給貴賓的。
Reserve your strength for the climb. 留點力氣準備登山吧。
adj. reserved 預定的，保留的 ~ seats 預定的座位
2. I’m afraid it’ll cost a large amount of money.
amount 1) 總額，總計，總數(shù) What is the amount of the bill? 賬單上的金額總計多少？
2）a large / small amount of…大量的/ 少量的
Large amount of money were spent on the bridge. 那座橋耗費了大量資金。
區(qū)別：a large amount of & a large number of
a large amount of 與不可數(shù)名詞連用，修飾用量計算的東西。
It will take us a large amount of money and time to finish the work.
a large number of 修飾可數(shù)名詞，修飾用數(shù)計算的東西。
I have a large number of things to do, so I can’t go to see a film with you.
Ex: A hurricane hit the city last night and a large of damage was in a very short time.
A. number B. deal C. amount D. sum
3. Well, we have to take a chance.
take a chance /take chances 碰運氣;投機；冒險
You should never take a chance when driving a car. 開車時決不應冒險。
We will take a chance to go across the river. 我們要冒險度過這條河。
by chance 偶然 by any chance 萬一，也許 by some chance 由于偶然的機會
chances are that… 很可能…，大概是…
Chances are that he has already arrived. 他很可能已經到了。
4. manner n.
1）方式，方法 I like ducks cooked in a Chinese manner. 我喜歡中式烤鴨。
I don’t like the manner in which she speaks. 我不喜歡她說話的方式。
2）態(tài)度，舉止
He has a rude manner, so I don’t like to talk to him. 我不喜歡和他交談，他態(tài)度很不禮貌。
He spoke in such a manner that they got angry. 他以這樣的態(tài)度講話，把他們惹生氣了。
3）禮貌（常用復數(shù)形式）
People don’t like a person with bad manners. 人們不喜歡沒有禮貌的人。
It’s bad manners to stare at people. 盯著別人看是不禮貌的。
6. indeed adv.
1) (表示贊同對方) 的確；實在
— Are you pleased at your son’s success? — Yes, indeed.
2) (用以加強very等詞的語氣)確實，存在
I was indeed very glad to hear the news. 我聽到這條消息的確非常高興。
Thank you very much indeed. 實在太感謝你了。
ⅠLangu； age points
bring up:
1）培養(yǎng)，撫養(yǎng)，教育
She brought up her children to be considerate of others. 她教育孩子要關心別人。
He was brought up by his aunt. 他被姑姑撫養(yǎng)大。
2）提出
We decided to bring up the problem at the next meeting.
我們決定在下次會議上提出這個問題。
3) 吐出，嘔吐
He brought up his dinner. 他把晚餐吃得東西都吐了。
He fell ill and brought up his breakfast. 她生病了，把吃的早飯都吐了出來。
2. scene n.
1) 一場，一鏡頭
He added a new scene at the beginning. 在開頭他又加了一場戲。
We missed the first few scenes of the film. 我們錯過了這場電影開始的幾個鏡頭。
2) 景色，風景，場面
The night scene in Shanghai is quite beautiful. 上海的夜景非常美。
3) (發(fā)生事件的)現(xiàn)場，地點
They rushed to the scene of the traffic accident. 他們火速趕到車禍的現(xiàn)場。
比較：scene , scenery 和view
（1） scene 指都市景觀或室內陳設，還可以指舞臺場面或部分布景，可數(shù)名詞。
（2） scenery 指山河湖海等自然景觀，也可以指舞臺全部，是不可數(shù)名詞。
（3） view 指從遠處或高處看到的風景。
The view from the top of the hill is wonderful. 從山頂上眺望，風景很美。
Ex：I saw a happy of children playing in the park.
A. scene B. view C. scenery D. case
3. bet
n. 1) make a bet 打賭 2) （金錢等）賭注 win/lose a bet 打賭贏/輸了
I can make a bet with you that you must pass the exam. 我可以跟你打賭你一定能通過考試。
Let’s make a bet on the next election. 咱們賭一賭下次的選舉把。
I make a bet that we would win the football match. 我打賭我們會贏那場足球賽
v. 1) 打賭，賭博
Mrs. Black spent all her money betting on horses. 布萊克夫人把她所有的錢都花在了賭馬上。
4. Permit me to lead the way, sir.
permit
1）vt. 許可，允許，容許
~ doing / n./ pron. 準許做某事
~ sb. to do sth 準許sb.做某事
We don’t permit making noise here. 我們不允許在這里吵鬧。
The teacher didn’t permit us to swim in this river. 老師不允許我們在這條河里游泳。
2）vi （事物）允許，成為可能
I will go to meet you if time permits. 如果時間允許的話，我們會去見你。
We’ll start tomorrow, weather permitting. 天氣允許的話，我們明天出發(fā)。
3）n. 許可證，通行證
Please show your drive permit. 清出示你的駕照。
Ex: The teacher doesn’t permit in class.
A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. to have a smoke
5. go ahead vi 詞組
1) 前進; (工作等)推進
Thing are going ahead quite well. 事情進展地很順利。
After they settled the problem, they were going ahead fast.
那個問題解決后，他們推進的速度加快了。
2）（催促對方）先請！請！
You go ahead and I’ll follow. I’m not quite ready. 你先走，我隨后到。我還未完全準備好。
3）該詞組亦可作表示意見的肯定答語，譯為“干吧！請吧，說吧，走，行等”
“Would you mind if I opened the window?” “No. Go ahead.”
我打開窗子你介意嗎？ 不介意，去開吧。
“May I use your phone?” “Yes, go ahead.”
我能用一下你的電話嗎？ 行啊。
Ex：— I wonder if I could possible use your car for tonight?
— . I’m not using it anyhow.
A. Sure, go ahead B. I don’t know C. Yes, indeed D. I don’t care
6. by accident = by chance 偶然地，意外地
Last time, I ran across her by accident /by chance. 上次我偶然碰到她。
on purpose 故意的
I think she lost the key on purpose. 我認為她是故意遺失鑰匙。
7. Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.
到黃昏時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣大風卷到了大海里。
found myself carried out to sea 反身代詞myself 作found 的賓語；過去分詞carried作賓語補足語。屬于 find + sb. / sth..+ done 的結構。
find + 復合賓語結構
1） find + 賓語 + adj. + to do
The boy found the novel difficult to read. 這個男孩發(fā)現(xiàn)這本小說很難讀懂。
2） find + it + adj.+ to do 在此句型中it 代替其后的不定式作形式賓語。
I found it hard to get along with his brother. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難同他的兄弟相處。
3）find + 賓語+adj./adv./過去分詞/ 現(xiàn)在分詞/介詞短語
I found the job boring. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)這項工作令人厭煩。
I found him in his own room. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)他在自己的房間里。
He hurried to the store, only to find the door closed. 他匆忙趕到商店，發(fā)現(xiàn)門關著。
4）find oneself doing sth./ at / in 意識到自己非本意地干某事或處于某種境地
Peter，who was usually shy, found himself talking to the girls.
彼得一向靦腆，突然意識到自己在跟女孩們說話。
After wandering around, we found ourselves back at the hotel.
四處閑逛之后，我們不自覺地回到旅館。
Ex：When we returned from our holidays, we found everything .What while we were away?
A. changed; had happened B. changing; happened
C. had changed; has happened D. was changed; happened
8. fault
1) n. 過錯，缺點，故障，毛病
Her greatest fault is that she talks too much. 她大的的缺點是話太多。
2) find fault with 挑剔
He is always finding fault with me. 他總是對我百般挑剔。
3) vt. 對…挑毛病
It was impossible to fault her performance. 她的演出無懈可擊。
faultless adj. 無錯的，完美的 faulty adj. 有缺點的，不完整的
9. The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.
第二天早上我正感到絕望的時候一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。
1) about 為副詞，同almost。 這里just about=almost
The apples are just about ripe now. 蘋果差不多都熟了。
2) give oneself up 放棄，絕望 give oneself up for… 因…絕望
3) lost 前省去了being
4) when 此句中的when為并列連詞，譯為“正在這時（突然）”，常用于以下句型：
be just to do …when…
be on the point of doing sth…when…
be doing…when…
be about to do …. when
I was watching TV when a boy rushed into the door.
我正在看電視的時候（突然）有個孩子沖進來。
I was just about to leave when it began to rain. 我正要離開的時候，這時（突然）下起雨來。
She was on the point of leaving when I arrived. 她正要離開，這時我來了。
本句句型為：…h(huán)ad done…when…已經…這時/突然…
I had gone to bed when somebody knocked at my door. 我已經上睡覺，這時有人敲門。
5）spot
n．（1）斑點；污點
How did you get spot that on your face? 你臉上的斑點是怎么弄上去的？
He is a man without a spot on his character. 他是個沒有任何污點的人。
（2）地點，場所
The spot where he was murdered has been found. 他被謀殺的地點已被找到。
This is the very spot where the accident happened. 這就是事故發(fā)生的地點。
（3）滴
Did you feel a few spots of rain? 下了幾滴雨，你感覺到了嗎？
vt. 認出，發(fā)現(xiàn)
The thief was spotted by the police as he was entering the bank.
那個小偷進入銀行時便被警察發(fā)現(xiàn)。
I easily spotted him in the crowd because he was very tall.
因為他個子非常高，我在人群中很容易就認出了他。
10. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.
account
n．1）賬戶，賬單 keep the account 記賬 send in an account 報賬
2）賬戶，戶頭 There are only 50 dollars in his account. 在他的賬戶上僅有50美元。
open an account 開戶
3）記錄，報告，敘述（report, description）
Here is a brief account of the meeting. 這是對會議的簡短記錄。
Keep an account of your daily activities. 把你每天的活動都記錄下來。
phrase：of great / small / no / account 很重要/不大重要/不重要
He is a man of no account. 他是個無足輕重的人。
She was a scientist of great account. 她是個非常重要的科學家。
on account of = because of 由于，因為
He retired on account of poor health. 由于身體不好他退休了。
on no account 不論什么理由都不…（放在句首，句子倒裝）
On no account will I do it. 無論什么理由我都不做。
v．account for
1）對…做出解釋，說明原因
How do you account for all the accidents in series? 你如何解釋這接二連三發(fā)生的事故呢？
He could not account for his absence from school. 他不能對自己的上課缺席做出解釋。
2）導致
Bad weather accounted for the long delay. 長期的延緩是由壞天氣導致的。
Ex：She has been working hard day and night, which, of course, her pale face.
A. accounts for B. stands for C. goes for D. answer for
11. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but... 我去美國大使館求助，但是…
seek （sought, sought）vt.& vi.
1） 尋找，追求
They sought shelter from the rain. 他們找地方躲雨。
He found it worthless to seek fame. 他發(fā)現(xiàn)追求名聲是不值錢得的。
2) 請求，征求，求教
You should seek advice from your lawyer on this matter. 在這件事上你應征求你律師的意見。
3）企圖，試圖
They sought to punish him for his crime but he escaped.
他們試圖懲罰他的罪行，但他卻逃跑了。
phrase：seek one’s / a fortune 追求財富，碰運氣
seek for /after 尋找，追求 She sought for a solution to the problem.
seek one’s advice 征求某人的意見
Ex：In the early 1920s, thousands of people went to Australia to their fortune.
A. seek B. take C. develop D. undertake
12. Patience, Mr. Adams. 耐心點，亞當斯先生。
patience n. 忍耐，以利，耐心
lose one’s / be out of patience with… 對…失去耐心
adj. patient 耐心的，能容忍的
be patient with sb./sth. 對…有耐心
You should be more patient with other. 你應該多容忍他人一些。
13. on the contrary
contrary adj. 相反的，相對的，逆向的，對抗的
They walked in contrary directions. 他們各往相反的方向走去。
on the contrary 正相反，反之
You didn’t bother me. On the contrary, I like your company.
你沒有打擾我，相反的是，我喜歡由你做伴。
be contrary to… 與…相反 My opinion is contrary to yours. 我的看法與你相反。
Ex：— You seem to show interest in cooking.
— What? , I’m getting tired of it.
A. on the contrary B. To the contrary C. On the other hand D. Not at all
*馬克 • 吐溫的格言警句
1. Late come of true facts, be like suddenly horseshoe, ah of shooting the head, pain!
遲來的真相，就像突然擊中頭部的馬蹄鐵，哎，痛??！
2. The man who does not read books has no advantage over the man that cannot read them.
那些有好書卻不讀的人不比無法讀到這些書的人擁有任何優(yōu)勢。
3. Tell the truth forever, such of words you need not recorded you to once say some what.
永遠說實話，這樣的話你就不用去記你曾經說過些什么。
4. Rather shut up don't talk, don't be eager to expressing oneself, either.
寧愿閉口不說話，也不要急于表現(xiàn)自己。
5. Comity is such a kind of intense emotion of sanctity is thus sweet, firm and honest.
友誼是如此圣潔的一種激情，是如此甜蜜、牢固和忠誠。
6. Everyone is a moon, and has a dark side which he never shows to anybody
每個人就像一輪月亮，不愿意將黑暗的一面讓別人看到。
7. As long as had ignorance and self-confidence, you can succeed by all means.
只要具備了無知和自信，你就必然能成功。
Period 3 Using Language (The Million Pound Bank-Note)
Step 1：First Reading
Read through the text quickly and then complete the True or False questions.
1. The owner looked down upon Henry when he noticed Henry’s appearance. T
2. Henry asked for more of the same food because he is an American who likes to eat a lot. F
3. When Henry saw the million pound bank-note, he was happy and proud of it. F
4. The owner didn’t believe that the bank-note was real and he asked Henry to get out of the restaurant. F
Step 2：Careful Reading
Read the passage and answer the following questions
1. What did the hostess feel when Henry came into the restaurant? How do you know?
She felt very impatient and looked down upon Henry because of his poor appearance.
“Why, look at him, he eats like a wolf.”
2. How about Henry’s feeling after he finished eating and asked another one?
He felt satisfied and full. That was a wonderful meal.
3. Why were the owner and hostess shocked when they saw the million pound bank-note in Henry’ hand?
Because they never thought that the bank-note belonged to such a person in rags.
4. What made them trust that the bank-note was genuine?
Mr. Clemens’ words. He said “Two notes in this amount have been issued by the Bank of England this year. No thief would want that to happen.”
5. What can we learn from this story?
We shouldn’t judge people by appearance.
Money is everything in the capitalist society.
Step 3: Retell the story by filling the following blanks
__Hunger_ forced him to go into a restaurant. The owner and the waiters served him in a _rude _ manner. However, when they saw the note, their __attitude_ to Henry changed greatly. It was very common to _judge_ a stranger by their clothes in the capitalist countries.
Step 4: Language points
1. That one’s reserved.
reserve v.
1) book 預定 to ~ a seat on the plane
We must reserve / book a room at the hotel.
2) set aside 預留，保留 ~ sth (for sb./sth.)
These seats are reserved for special guests. 這些座位是留給貴賓的。
Reserve your strength for the climb. 留點力氣準備登山吧。
adj. reserved 預定的，保留的 ~ seats 預定的座位
2. I’m afraid it’ll cost a large amount of money.
amount 1) 總額，總計，總數(shù) What is the amount of the bill? 賬單上的金額總計多少？
2）a large / small amount of…大量的/ 少量的
Large amount of money were spent on the bridge. 那座橋耗費了大量資金。
區(qū)別：a large amount of & a large number of
a large amount of 與不可數(shù)名詞連用，修飾用量計算的東西。
It will take us a large amount of money and time to finish the work.
a large number of 修飾可數(shù)名詞，修飾用數(shù)計算的東西。
I have a large number of things to do, so I can’t go to see a film with you.
Ex: A hurricane hit the city last night and a large of damage was in a very short time.
A. number B. deal C. amount D. sum
3. Well, we have to take a chance.
take a chance /take chances 碰運氣;投機；冒險
You should never take a chance when driving a car. 開車時決不應冒險。
We will take a chance to go across the river. 我們要冒險度過這條河。
by chance 偶然 by any chance 萬一，也許 by some chance 由于偶然的機會
chances are that… 很可能…，大概是…
Chances are that he has already arrived. 他很可能已經到了。
4. manner n.
1）方式，方法 I like ducks cooked in a Chinese manner. 我喜歡中式烤鴨。
I don’t like the manner in which she speaks. 我不喜歡她說話的方式。
2）態(tài)度，舉止
He has a rude manner, so I don’t like to talk to him. 我不喜歡和他交談，他態(tài)度很不禮貌。
He spoke in such a manner that they got angry. 他以這樣的態(tài)度講話，把他們惹生氣了。
3）禮貌（常用復數(shù)形式）
People don’t like a person with bad manners. 人們不喜歡沒有禮貌的人。
It’s bad manners to stare at people. 盯著別人看是不禮貌的。
6. indeed adv.
1) (表示贊同對方) 的確；實在
— Are you pleased at your son’s success? — Yes, indeed.
2) (用以加強very等詞的語氣)確實，存在
I was indeed very glad to hear the news. 我聽到這條消息的確非常高興。
Thank you very much indeed. 實在太感謝你了。