2013年在職研究生考試英語詞匯記憶法三
A long journey，慢慢長路 Trip，短途路行 I wish you a safe journey. Have a pleacst trip. Voyage n.航行，常指坐船走 Go on a voyage to the moon. Spaceship航天飛船 Space shuttle 航天飛機 Tour n.旅游 tour guide Tourist游客; Certificate n.證書 A birth ~出生證;a health ~ 健康證 Diplama n.畢業(yè)文憑 A diplama in arditecture，建筑系畢業(yè)文憑 Qualification 從業(yè)證書;a doctor's ~從醫(yī)證書 Qualified adj. Be qualified for My educational backgrourd and professional experience that Licence n.執(zhí)照;許可證 A driving licence駕照 Marriage licence 結(jié)婚證 Guarantee n.保證書，保修證明 The watch comes with a year's guarantee.這塊手表有一年的保修期。 Warranty n.保修證明 The new car is still under warranty. income wage n.工資(按照小時或者周，藍領工人用)一般用wagens salary n.薪水(按照月或者年，白領) instructions 說明書 allowance 津貼，補貼;a housing allowance住房補貼 ==subsidy 津貼，補貼;a trade subsidy行業(yè)津貼;這兩個詞一般需要加定語 Pension n.退休金;養(yǎng)老金A retirement pension. Annuity n.年金;a life annuity終生年金; Dole n.失業(yè)救濟金;be/go on the dole. Go bold禿頂?shù)? Bare光腳的，赤*的 Bonus n.獎金，紅利;a Christmas bouns. Premium n.加班獎金;保險費(投保人支付的); Put/place a premium on 高度重視某事 Modern economies place a premium on educated workers. Meeting n.會議 conference 正式會議 A press conference 記者招待會 Convention n.(政治，經(jīng)濟相關(guān)的)大會 Congress n.國會，代表大會 The national people's congress. council n.理事會; parliament n.其他國家的議會 seminar n.研討會 forum n.論壇 fair n.展覽會;temple fair廟會 Volv主要構(gòu)成動詞; Volu主要構(gòu)成名詞; Volt可以構(gòu)成動詞或名詞，主要指轉(zhuǎn)或者卷意思 Evolveàe(外)-volve(轉(zhuǎn))àv.進化--àevolution n.進化論 Man evolve from apes.人類從類人猿進化而來。 Involveàin-volveà卷入，涉及;be involved in卷入。。。 A famous politician was involved in the scandal.一個的政治家卷入丑聞。 Revolveàre(又，再)-volveà旋轉(zhuǎn);圍繞 Revolve around圍繞… His life revolves around his job.他的生活圍繞著他的工作; Revolution n.(常指社會中大的)旋轉(zhuǎn);2)革命; Industrial Revolution工業(yè)革命 Sist 詞根，=stand;表示站的意思 Insistàin-sistàv. 1)堅持;insist on sth; 2)堅決要求 I insist that ……我堅決要求。。。。。。(虛擬語句) Persistàper(表示貫穿、始終)-sistàv.堅持(到底)，表示結(jié)果 Persist in sth/doing Persevere àper-severeàv.堅持，和persist相同意思相同用法; Persevere/persist one's studies. Resistàre-sistàv.抵抗 Resist temptation抵抗引誘 Arrestàar-restà(依法)逮捕 Capture a bird捕獲小鳥 Consistàcon-sistàv.組成，常用主動語態(tài) Consist of Conpose擺成，構(gòu)成，常用被動語態(tài) Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.水是由氫和氧組成的。 Assistàas-sistàv.幫助à Form形式 Formulaàform-ulaàn.1)公式 2)訣竅，方法 What is her formula for success? Method 方法;recipe 1)食譜2)訣竅，好方法;閱讀理解中可替代 Formulateàformul(公式)-ateàv.構(gòu)思;規(guī)劃;formulate a policy. Conform v.符合;conform to Informàin-formà通知;inform sb of sth. Reformàre-formà改革;reform oneself。自我改造 Performàper-formàv.表演;執(zhí)行;做;performance n.表演 表示做的詞：do/make/perform Perform an experiment 做實驗 Perform an operation on sb.為某人做手術(shù) Miracle奇跡; Wonder; Marvel Perform a miracle創(chuàng)造奇跡 Transformàtrans(穿越)-formàv.變形;改造; Transform A into B. Uniformàuni(單一的)-formàn.制服; Be in uniform穿著制服 Rupt詞根，表示break，斷了 Ruptureàrupt-ureà n.斷裂 Closeàclosure n.結(jié)束，終止 Bankruptàbank-ruptà破產(chǎn);go bankrupt. Corruptàcor(一起)-ruptàadj.腐敗的;腐蝕的;v.腐蝕的 Corrupt the policeman.腐蝕的警察 Disruptàdis-ruptà v.使分裂 Eruptàe(出)-ruptàv.爆發(fā);噴發(fā); The volcano erupted. Interruptàinter-ruptàv.打斷; Interrupt one's conversation. Interrupt sb in his/her work Scrib v./script n.詞根，表示寫(write) Describeàde(完全)-scribeàv.描述 Description n.描述; Alive 生動的，常做表語; Lively 1)生動的;2)可愛的; Living 常做定語; Live adj.現(xiàn)場直播的 Inscribeàin(里)-scribe(寫)àv.銘刻; Inscribe one's name vpon the pages of history.銘記史冊。 Inscription n.1)碑文;2)(證卷持有人)登記; Prescribeàpre-scribeàv.開藥方; The doctor prescribed pills for my cold.醫(yī)生給我的感冒開了一些藥丸。 Drugstore藥店; Prescription n.1)處方;2)命令;法規(guī); Subscribeàsub-scribeà訂閱;subscribe to a periodical.訂閱期刊。 Manuscriptàmanu(來源于manual，手工的)-scriptàn.手稿; Manual adj.手工的 n.手冊，指南 Respect n.尊重;2)方面 He is excellent in nearly all respects.他在各個方面都很擅長。 Respectful adj.恭敬的(對別人) Respectable adj.值得尊敬的; Respective adj.各自的; Be Respectful to the Respectable professor. Cautious來自于caution n.警惕心; Cautious adj.警惕的 Be Cautious of doing Conscious adj.意識到 Be conscious of sth. Conscience n.良心 I've got clear conscience. Conscientious adj.勤勤懇懇的;認真的 Curiosity n.好奇的;Be curious about Collaborateàcol(一起)-labor(勞動)-ateà合作;協(xié)作; Collaborate with sb on sth.在某事上與某人合作。 Agree with sb on sth. Cooperateàco(一起)-operate(操作)à合作 Cooperate with sb in doing. Coordinateàco-ordin(等同于order，順序，次序的意思)-ate(常做形容詞，動詞詞根)àadj.并列的;v.協(xié)調(diào);調(diào)節(jié); A baby can't easily coordinate his movement. Subordinateàsub-ordin-ateàadj.下級的;次要的; A be subordinate to B.A比B次要; All the other issues are subordinate to this one. Rather … than…;與其。。。不如。。。; It's rather good than bad.與其說他壞不如說他好。 I'm rather bored than tired.與其說我累不如說我煩了。 重點關(guān)注rather與then之間的詞。 Deriveàde(表示相反)-rive(river，河)à來源于;從。。。中得到; Derive knowledge from practice.支持來源于實踐; Depriveàde(否定)-prive(private，私人的)à剝奪; Deprive sb of sth.剝奪某人的某物。 My work deprives me of my spare time.我的工作已經(jīng)完全剝奪我的多余時間。 Rob sb of sth.搶了某人的某物。 Concime sb of sth. Assure使某人確信; Accuse 指控，指責 Scold指責 Remind，使某人聯(lián)想起某事; Suspect，懷疑某人做過某事;I suspect that he stole the money. Doubt (否定性)懷疑I really doubt it. Deprive==strip Strip sb of sth. Deserveàde(完全)-serve(服務)à應得的;值得的;本身就表示被動。 He deserve to be promoted.他值得提拔。 He deserves promoting. Deceiveàde(完全)-ceive(拿住)àv.欺騙; Deceive sb into doing.欺騙某人去做某事。 In duce sb to do into doing tempt sb to do. Attempt to do Domestic adj.1)國內(nèi)的;2)家庭的; She's a very domestic sort of women.她非常有家庭觀念。 GDP= gross domestic product. DramaticàDrama-ticà Thare are dramatic changes in the international situation. Dynamic adj.有活力的，有動力的;
A long journey，慢慢長路 Trip，短途路行 I wish you a safe journey. Have a pleacst trip. Voyage n.航行，常指坐船走 Go on a voyage to the moon. Spaceship航天飛船 Space shuttle 航天飛機 Tour n.旅游 tour guide Tourist游客; Certificate n.證書 A birth ~出生證;a health ~ 健康證 Diplama n.畢業(yè)文憑 A diplama in arditecture，建筑系畢業(yè)文憑 Qualification 從業(yè)證書;a doctor's ~從醫(yī)證書 Qualified adj. Be qualified for My educational backgrourd and professional experience that Licence n.執(zhí)照;許可證 A driving licence駕照 Marriage licence 結(jié)婚證 Guarantee n.保證書，保修證明 The watch comes with a year's guarantee.這塊手表有一年的保修期。 Warranty n.保修證明 The new car is still under warranty. income wage n.工資(按照小時或者周，藍領工人用)一般用wagens salary n.薪水(按照月或者年，白領) instructions 說明書 allowance 津貼，補貼;a housing allowance住房補貼 ==subsidy 津貼，補貼;a trade subsidy行業(yè)津貼;這兩個詞一般需要加定語 Pension n.退休金;養(yǎng)老金A retirement pension. Annuity n.年金;a life annuity終生年金; Dole n.失業(yè)救濟金;be/go on the dole. Go bold禿頂?shù)? Bare光腳的，赤*的 Bonus n.獎金，紅利;a Christmas bouns. Premium n.加班獎金;保險費(投保人支付的); Put/place a premium on 高度重視某事 Modern economies place a premium on educated workers. Meeting n.會議 conference 正式會議 A press conference 記者招待會 Convention n.(政治，經(jīng)濟相關(guān)的)大會 Congress n.國會，代表大會 The national people's congress. council n.理事會; parliament n.其他國家的議會 seminar n.研討會 forum n.論壇 fair n.展覽會;temple fair廟會 Volv主要構(gòu)成動詞; Volu主要構(gòu)成名詞; Volt可以構(gòu)成動詞或名詞，主要指轉(zhuǎn)或者卷意思 Evolveàe(外)-volve(轉(zhuǎn))àv.進化--àevolution n.進化論 Man evolve from apes.人類從類人猿進化而來。 Involveàin-volveà卷入，涉及;be involved in卷入。。。 A famous politician was involved in the scandal.一個的政治家卷入丑聞。 Revolveàre(又，再)-volveà旋轉(zhuǎn);圍繞 Revolve around圍繞… His life revolves around his job.他的生活圍繞著他的工作; Revolution n.(常指社會中大的)旋轉(zhuǎn);2)革命; Industrial Revolution工業(yè)革命 Sist 詞根，=stand;表示站的意思 Insistàin-sistàv. 1)堅持;insist on sth; 2)堅決要求 I insist that ……我堅決要求。。。。。。(虛擬語句) Persistàper(表示貫穿、始終)-sistàv.堅持(到底)，表示結(jié)果 Persist in sth/doing Persevere àper-severeàv.堅持，和persist相同意思相同用法; Persevere/persist one's studies. Resistàre-sistàv.抵抗 Resist temptation抵抗引誘 Arrestàar-restà(依法)逮捕 Capture a bird捕獲小鳥 Consistàcon-sistàv.組成，常用主動語態(tài) Consist of Conpose擺成，構(gòu)成，常用被動語態(tài) Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.水是由氫和氧組成的。 Assistàas-sistàv.幫助à Form形式 Formulaàform-ulaàn.1)公式 2)訣竅，方法 What is her formula for success? Method 方法;recipe 1)食譜2)訣竅，好方法;閱讀理解中可替代 Formulateàformul(公式)-ateàv.構(gòu)思;規(guī)劃;formulate a policy. Conform v.符合;conform to Informàin-formà通知;inform sb of sth. Reformàre-formà改革;reform oneself。自我改造 Performàper-formàv.表演;執(zhí)行;做;performance n.表演 表示做的詞：do/make/perform Perform an experiment 做實驗 Perform an operation on sb.為某人做手術(shù) Miracle奇跡; Wonder; Marvel Perform a miracle創(chuàng)造奇跡 Transformàtrans(穿越)-formàv.變形;改造; Transform A into B. Uniformàuni(單一的)-formàn.制服; Be in uniform穿著制服 Rupt詞根，表示break，斷了 Ruptureàrupt-ureà n.斷裂 Closeàclosure n.結(jié)束，終止 Bankruptàbank-ruptà破產(chǎn);go bankrupt. Corruptàcor(一起)-ruptàadj.腐敗的;腐蝕的;v.腐蝕的 Corrupt the policeman.腐蝕的警察 Disruptàdis-ruptà v.使分裂 Eruptàe(出)-ruptàv.爆發(fā);噴發(fā); The volcano erupted. Interruptàinter-ruptàv.打斷; Interrupt one's conversation. Interrupt sb in his/her work Scrib v./script n.詞根，表示寫(write) Describeàde(完全)-scribeàv.描述 Description n.描述; Alive 生動的，常做表語; Lively 1)生動的;2)可愛的; Living 常做定語; Live adj.現(xiàn)場直播的 Inscribeàin(里)-scribe(寫)àv.銘刻; Inscribe one's name vpon the pages of history.銘記史冊。 Inscription n.1)碑文;2)(證卷持有人)登記; Prescribeàpre-scribeàv.開藥方; The doctor prescribed pills for my cold.醫(yī)生給我的感冒開了一些藥丸。 Drugstore藥店; Prescription n.1)處方;2)命令;法規(guī); Subscribeàsub-scribeà訂閱;subscribe to a periodical.訂閱期刊。 Manuscriptàmanu(來源于manual，手工的)-scriptàn.手稿; Manual adj.手工的 n.手冊，指南 Respect n.尊重;2)方面 He is excellent in nearly all respects.他在各個方面都很擅長。 Respectful adj.恭敬的(對別人) Respectable adj.值得尊敬的; Respective adj.各自的; Be Respectful to the Respectable professor. Cautious來自于caution n.警惕心; Cautious adj.警惕的 Be Cautious of doing Conscious adj.意識到 Be conscious of sth. Conscience n.良心 I've got clear conscience. Conscientious adj.勤勤懇懇的;認真的 Curiosity n.好奇的;Be curious about Collaborateàcol(一起)-labor(勞動)-ateà合作;協(xié)作; Collaborate with sb on sth.在某事上與某人合作。 Agree with sb on sth. Cooperateàco(一起)-operate(操作)à合作 Cooperate with sb in doing. Coordinateàco-ordin(等同于order，順序，次序的意思)-ate(常做形容詞，動詞詞根)àadj.并列的;v.協(xié)調(diào);調(diào)節(jié); A baby can't easily coordinate his movement. Subordinateàsub-ordin-ateàadj.下級的;次要的; A be subordinate to B.A比B次要; All the other issues are subordinate to this one. Rather … than…;與其。。。不如。。。; It's rather good than bad.與其說他壞不如說他好。 I'm rather bored than tired.與其說我累不如說我煩了。 重點關(guān)注rather與then之間的詞。 Deriveàde(表示相反)-rive(river，河)à來源于;從。。。中得到; Derive knowledge from practice.支持來源于實踐; Depriveàde(否定)-prive(private，私人的)à剝奪; Deprive sb of sth.剝奪某人的某物。 My work deprives me of my spare time.我的工作已經(jīng)完全剝奪我的多余時間。 Rob sb of sth.搶了某人的某物。 Concime sb of sth. Assure使某人確信; Accuse 指控，指責 Scold指責 Remind，使某人聯(lián)想起某事; Suspect，懷疑某人做過某事;I suspect that he stole the money. Doubt (否定性)懷疑I really doubt it. Deprive==strip Strip sb of sth. Deserveàde(完全)-serve(服務)à應得的;值得的;本身就表示被動。 He deserve to be promoted.他值得提拔。 He deserves promoting. Deceiveàde(完全)-ceive(拿住)àv.欺騙; Deceive sb into doing.欺騙某人去做某事。 In duce sb to do into doing tempt sb to do. Attempt to do Domestic adj.1)國內(nèi)的;2)家庭的; She's a very domestic sort of women.她非常有家庭觀念。 GDP= gross domestic product. DramaticàDrama-ticà Thare are dramatic changes in the international situation. Dynamic adj.有活力的，有動力的;