英語聽力材料:動(dòng)畫大師宮崎駿

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英語聽力頻道為大家整理的英語聽力材料:動(dòng)畫大師宮崎駿,供大家參考:)
    Television cartoons are big business in Japan, where around 40 new animated
    TV series are produced every week. One of the country’s most popular
    animators, Hayao Miyazaki, has produced some of the great classics of
    Japanese TV animation. Nevertheless,he finds television too restrictive, and
    prefers to make full-length animated movies.
    Though he is not well-known outside Asia, Hayao Miyazaki is a household name
    in his homeland. His amazing drawing skills, entertaining plots, and well-
    rounded characters have made timeless masterpieces out of films such as
    “Princess Mononoke” and “My Neighbor Totoro.” He is widely respected by
    Japanese of all ages, and has won the admiration of animators and filmmakers
    around the world.
    Hayao Miyazaki was born in Tokyo in 1941. His family owned a factory that
    built airplanes, and he fell in love with planes and flying at an early age.
    Anyone familiar with his films has seen the often breathtaking flying scenes
    that are his personal trademark.
    Miyazaki’s career as an animator began in 1963 when he joined Toei Animation
    to work on a TV series called “Wolf Boy Ken.” While there, he fell in love
    with a fellow animator, Akemi Ota, who later became his wife.
    At Toei, he also teamed up with Isao Takahata, beginning a partnership that
    would last many years and lead to some of the great success stories of
    Japanese animated film. Miyazaki and Takahata changed studios several times
    and worked on a number of successful TV series in the 60s and 70s. Both men
    were, however, more interested in the challenge of producing feature-length
    animated movies.
    In 1984, Miyazaki released a film based on his own manga series, “Nausicaa
    of the Valley of the Wind.” It was a huge success, enabling Miyazaki and
    Takahata to set up their own company, Studio Ghibli. They were finally free
    to concentrate on doing what they liked best: making high-quality animated
    feature films.
    Studio Ghibli got its name from an Italian word meaning “a hot wind that
    blows through the Sahara Desert.” It was used by Italian pilots during World
    War II in reference to their planes, and Miyazaki, who loves both flying and
    Italy, felt the name captured the spirit of his work.
    Since it opened in 1985, Studio Ghibli has gone from strength to strength. “
    Princess Mononoke” is the second-biggest box-office hit in Japanese movie
    history, and “My Neighbor Totoro,” as well as attracting huge audiences,
    was successful in another way. Sales of stuffed toys based on its odd central
    character helped the studio build a sound financial base.
    Throughout his career, Miyazaki has traveled widely in search of inspiration.
    Now, he is firmly established as a figure who provides inspiration to others.
    Skilled animators at the Disney Corporation,with whom Ghibli recently set up
    a partnership, have acknowledged their debt to Hayao Miyazaki. He has,
    without a doubt, earned his place in the animators’ hall of fame.