china daily 雙語(yǔ)新聞:國(guó)際家庭日揭示幸福密碼

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英語(yǔ)資源頻道為大家整理的china daily 雙語(yǔ)新聞:國(guó)際家庭日揭示幸福密碼,供大家閱讀參考。
    列夫·托爾斯泰說(shuō)過(guò),“幸福的家庭都是相似的,不幸的家庭各有各的不幸”。幸福家庭是每個(gè)人的夢(mèng)想,那么她是否有自己的密碼?
    Lev Tolstoy said, "happy families are all alike, each unhappy family is unhappy". A happy family is everyone's dream, so does she have your password?
    昨天是第20個(gè)“國(guó)際家庭日”,中國(guó)人口福利基金會(huì)、中國(guó)人民大學(xué)的《中國(guó)家庭幸福發(fā)展指數(shù)研究》課題組發(fā)現(xiàn),開(kāi)啟幸福有一系列“密碼”:“按時(shí)”結(jié)婚、夫妻學(xué)歷相近、能知道鄰居名字、盡情放松的周末……這些看似簡(jiǎn)單的生活要素,對(duì)家庭幸福卻有著直接、重要的關(guān)系。
    Yesterday was the twentieth "international day of the family", the China Population Welfare Foundation, Renmin University of China "research" development index of Chinese family happiness research group found happiness, a series of "password": "on time" marriage, husband and wife, can know the neighbors in similar name, enjoy relaxing weekend...... Elements of these seemingly simple life, but has a direct relationship, important for a happy family.
    2/3受訪者感覺(jué)不夠幸福
    2/3 respondents feel not happy enough
    今年“國(guó)際家庭日”的主題是:推進(jìn)社會(huì)融合和代際和諧。中國(guó)人口福利基金會(huì)、中國(guó)人民大學(xué)社會(huì)與人口學(xué)院、清華大學(xué)公共健康研究中心昨天共同發(fā)起了“關(guān)注家庭建設(shè),促進(jìn)家庭幸?!畤?guó)際家庭日’中國(guó)行動(dòng)”。
    This year's "international family day" the theme is: to promote social integration and intergenerational harmony. China Population Welfare Foundation, school, society and population of Renmin University of China public health research center of Tsinghua University yesterday jointly launched the "focus on the family construction, promote family happiness -- 'the international day of families' China action".
    《中國(guó)家庭幸福發(fā)展指數(shù)研究》項(xiàng)目中,研究人員在全國(guó)抽取16個(gè)城市進(jìn)行了問(wèn)卷調(diào)查。專業(yè)調(diào)查員對(duì)9604位成人和2372名未成年人進(jìn)行了一對(duì)一入戶面訪,共涉及9604個(gè)家庭的22347名家庭成員。在本次接受調(diào)查的9604名成年人中,針對(duì)“您覺(jué)得自己幸福嗎”這一問(wèn)題,僅有36%的被調(diào)查者認(rèn)為自己“非常幸?!?。
    "Project" development index of Chinese family happiness, the researchers conducted a questionnaire survey among 16 city National extraction. Professional investigators made a home interview on 9604 adult and 2372 minors, involving a total of 22347 family members of 9604 families. 9604 adults surveyed in this time, the "are you a happy person" this problem, only 36% of respondents consider themselves "very happy".
    研究者發(fā)現(xiàn),從人均可支配收入、房子套數(shù)、人均受教育年限、人均預(yù)期壽命等客觀指標(biāo)來(lái)看,應(yīng)該有“相當(dāng)比例”的家庭具備幸福條件。之所以仍有三分之二的人覺(jué)得不夠幸福,其中主要原因在于居民的主觀幸福感與客觀物質(zhì)條件相比,仍有較大差距。其中,現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中的人際關(guān)系對(duì)家庭幸福影響為明顯?!皩?shí)現(xiàn)人民幸福的‘中國(guó)夢(mèng)’還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走?!?BR>    The researchers found that, from the per capita disposable income, house 16072, the average education years, the average life expectancy of objective indicators, there should be "a considerable proportion of the family have a happy condition". The 2/3 people still feel not happy enough, the main reason lies in the subjective well-being of residents compared with the objective material conditions, there is still a large gap. Among them, interpersonal relationship in the modern society of a happy family is the most obvious. "There is still a long way to go to achieve the happiness of the people of the 'China dream'."
    中國(guó)人口福利基金會(huì)一位負(fù)責(zé)人表示,家庭是社會(huì)基本的細(xì)胞,家庭的和諧、幸福,是整個(gè)國(guó)家、社會(huì)和諧幸福的前提和基礎(chǔ)?!把芯恐袊?guó)家庭幸福的特點(diǎn),解決家庭不幸福的問(wèn)題,是提升幸福的有效途徑?!?BR>    China Population Welfare Foundation of a responsible person said, the family is a social cell, the most basic, family harmony, happiness, is the premise of the whole country, the social harmony and happiness foundation. "Characteristics of Chinese family happiness, address family not happy, is the most effective way to improve the well-being of."
    婚姻美滿者幸福感強(qiáng)
    A happy marriage, happiness is strong
    “成家立業(yè)”,成家的標(biāo)志就是結(jié)婚。研究表明,婚姻對(duì)人們?cè)u(píng)判家庭生活是否幸福有著非常重要的影響——對(duì)婚姻非常滿意的家庭中,有60%以上感到整個(gè)家庭生活“非常幸?!薄_@一比例,比總體平均水平幾乎高出一倍。
    "Marry and settle down", a symbol is married. Research shows that, a happy marriage is very important -- very satisfied with the marriage family of people judge whether there are more than 60% of family life, feel the whole family life "very happy". This proportion, than the overall average was almost twice as high as.
    人民大學(xué)教授宋健表示,由此可見(jiàn),盡管客觀的物質(zhì)條件等硬性因素能夠?qū)彝バ腋8挟a(chǎn)生重要影響,但家庭關(guān)系這種“軟”環(huán)境同樣會(huì)對(duì)家庭幸福產(chǎn)生深刻影響。
    People's University professor Song Jian said, therefore, although the objective material conditions, the mandatory factors can have an important impact on the family happiness, but the family relationship of the "soft" environment will also have a profound influence on the well-being of families.
    調(diào)查還顯示,及時(shí)結(jié)婚要比晚婚更容易幸福。因?yàn)槌趸槿巳褐?,感到不幸福的家庭比例僅為1.2%,超過(guò)85%的家庭感到比較幸?;蚍浅P腋?。即使是再婚人群,其主觀幸福感也較高,有75%以上的人感到幸福。這樣的幸福感,要比單身高不少。
    Investigation still shows, in a timely manner than marriage more easily happy marriage. Because marriage crowd, don't feel happy family ratio is only 1.2%, more than 85% of the family feel happy or very happy. Even remarried people, their subjective well-being is higher, there are more than 75% people happy. Such happiness, than many single height.
    當(dāng)然,影響婚姻美滿的因素也非常多。調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示,夫妻中約有40%并不互相欽佩;有25%的家庭對(duì)性生活不滿意,非常滿意的家庭不足30%;有40%以上的家庭夫妻做事并不默契,還有30%以上的家庭夫妻經(jīng)常吵架;僅有不足50%的夫妻認(rèn)為家庭物質(zhì)生活富足。此外,夫妻學(xué)歷相近、學(xué)歷較高,也更容易幸福。
    Of course, influence factors of marriage is also very much. According to the results of the survey, some couples are not mutually admire 40%; 25% of families are not satisfied with life, family less than 30% very satisfied; more than 40% of the family husbands and wives do not understanding, there are more than 30% families couple often quarrel; less than 50% of couples that material life rich family. In addition, the couple degree similar, higher education, are also more likely to happiness.