2021考研英語大綱常考短語

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水滴石穿,繩鋸木斷。備考也需要一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)積累才能到達(dá)好的效果。為您提供2021考研英語大綱常考短語 ,鞏固所學(xué)知識(shí)并靈活運(yùn)用,考試時(shí)會(huì)更得心應(yīng)手。快來看看吧!
    
    1.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。
    2.be absent from… 缺席,不在
    3.absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
    4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語態(tài));be absorbed in 全神貫注于…been grossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on be focused on;be centered on
    5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有
    6.access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進(jìn)入,了解
    7.by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外;without accident(=safely)安全地
    8.of one's own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主動(dòng)地
    9.in accord with 與…一致;out of one's accord with 同….不一致
    10.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地
    11.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根據(jù)
    12.on one's own account
    1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益
    2)(=at one's own risk)自行負(fù)責(zé)
    3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 賒賬;on account of 因?yàn)?on no account不論什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
    13.take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進(jìn)去
    14.give sb. an account of 說明,解釋(理由)
    15.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解釋,說明
    16.on account of(=because of)由于,因?yàn)?
    17.on no account(=in no case,for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)
    18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth.;blame sth. on sb.;complain about)指控,控告
    19.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be used to)習(xí)慣于
    20.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially )熟悉 21.act on奉行,按照…行動(dòng);act as 扮演;act for 代理   21.act on奉行,按照…行動(dòng);act as 扮演;act for 代理
    22.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己適應(yīng)于
    23.adapt…(for)(=make sth. suitable for a new need)改編,改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要) 24.in addition(=besides)此外,又,加之
    25.in addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除…外
    26.adhere to(=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;堅(jiān)持,遵循
    27.adjacent(=next to,close to)毗鄰的,臨近的
    28.adjust..(to)(=changes lightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng)
    29.admit of(=be capable of,leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地
    30.in advance(before in time)預(yù)告,事先
    31.to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地
    32.have an advantage over 勝過;have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件;have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
    33.take advantage of(=make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit from,harness)利用
    34.agree with 贊同(某人意見);agree to 同意
    35.in agreement(with)同意,一致
    36.ahead of 在…之前,超過…
    37.in the air 1)不肯定,不具體;2)在謠傳中
    38.above all(=especially,most important of all)尤其是,最重要的.
    39.in all(=counting everyone or everything,altogether)總共,總計(jì)
    40.after all 畢竟,到底;(not)at all一點(diǎn)也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all首先;all in all 大體上說;be all in 累極了;all but 幾乎.
    41.allow for(=take into consideration,take into account)考慮到,估計(jì)到
    42.amount to(=to be equal to)總計(jì),等于
    43.answer for(undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for)對…負(fù)責(zé).
    44.answer to(=conform to)適合,符合
    45.be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for
    46.apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉
    47.appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁;appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力
    48.apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請;apply for申請;apply to 適用
    49.apply to 與…有關(guān);適用
    50.approve of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)贊成;approve to 批準(zhǔn)
    51.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起.
    52.arrange for sb. sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
    53.arrive on 到達(dá);arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方);
    54.be ashamed of(=feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以… 為羞恥
    55.assure sb. of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保證,使…確信
    56.attach(to)(=to fix,fasten;join)縛,系 ,結(jié)
    57.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)試圖做…
    58.attend to(=give one's attention,care and thought)注意,照顧;
    attend on(upon)(=wait upon,serve,look after)侍候,照料
    59.attitude to toward …對…的態(tài)度.看法
    60.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..歸因于...,認(rèn)為...是...的結(jié)果