這篇關(guān)于雙語：研究稱智商并非一成不變，是特地為大家整理的，供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考！
University College London researchers tested pupils between theages of 12 and 16 in 2004, with scores ranging from 77 to 135. Fouryears later, scores were between 87 and 143, but with some majorchanges in individuals。
據(jù)英國《每日郵報》10月19日報道，倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的研究人員在2004年時對12歲到16歲間的一些學(xué)生進(jìn)行了IQ測試，測試得分約在77到135分之間。四年之后，這些學(xué)生的IQ得分總體提升到了87到143分，但個人的變化情況各有不同。
Not only was there a significant change in written tests butbrain scans confirmed those who had improved their score had moregrey matter。
不僅僅是筆試成績有明顯的變化，腦部掃描也顯示，那些得分提高了的學(xué)生腦部出現(xiàn)了更多的灰質(zhì)(灰質(zhì)是一種神經(jīng)組織，是中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的重要組成部分)。
The tests suggest children who perform poorly at school intheir early teens may still be high-achievers。
這一測驗(yàn)表明，那些早期在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)并不突出的孩子未來仍有可能成為佼佼者。
Researchers measured each person’s verbal IQ using standardtests in maths, English, memory and general knowledge, and alsotheir non-verbal IQ, measured by identifying missing elements of apicture and solving visual puzzles。
研究人員通過數(shù)學(xué)、英語、記憶力和常識幾方面的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)測驗(yàn)來測試每個學(xué)生的言語智商，并通過填充圖像缺失部分，完成視覺謎題來測試學(xué)生的非言語智商。
In brain scans, increases in verbal IQ were accompanied by anincrease in grey matter in the part of the brain which is activatedwhen you articulate speech, called the left motor cortex。
通過腦部掃描圖可以看出，言語智商的增加伴隨著大腦左半球運(yùn)動皮層灰質(zhì)的增多，這一區(qū)域在人們發(fā)聲講話時就會活躍起來。
A rise in non-verbal IQ saw more grey matter develop in theanterior cerebellum – associated with hand movements。
非言語智力提升時，我們則可以清楚地看到在小腦前部產(chǎn)生了更多的灰質(zhì)——這一部位與手部運(yùn)動相關(guān)。
Sue Ramsden, who lead the study, said:"We found a clearcorrelation between this change in performance and changes in thestructure of their brain and can say with some certainty that thesechanges in IQ are real."
主持這項(xiàng)研究的蘇·冉斯登說：“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，學(xué)生的這種表現(xiàn)與他們大腦結(jié)構(gòu)的變化之間存在著明顯的相關(guān)性，可以確定地說智商的改變是確然存在的。”
Meanwhile, Professor Cathy Price told the journal Nature: "Wehave a tendency to assess children and determine their course ofeducation relatively early in life, but here we have shown thattheir intelligence is likely to be still developing."
同時，凱茜·普萊斯教授還告訴《自然》雜志的記者：“我們總是傾向于通過早期的表現(xiàn)去評斷一個孩子的優(yōu)劣，并據(jù)此制定教育方案，但現(xiàn)在我們已經(jīng)證明了他們的智力還會一直持續(xù)發(fā)展?！?BR> A recent study, also by UCL neuroscientists, found a part ofthe brain called the hippocampus which plays an important in memoryand navigation is far denser in the brains of London taxi driversthan other people。
近期，同樣由倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院神經(jīng)科學(xué)家主持的一項(xiàng)研究還發(fā)現(xiàn)，人腦中有一部分叫作“海馬體”，這一器官在記憶和導(dǎo)航方面有著重要的作用，倫敦出租車司機(jī)大腦中的“海馬體”要比其他人密集得多。
University College London researchers tested pupils between theages of 12 and 16 in 2004, with scores ranging from 77 to 135. Fouryears later, scores were between 87 and 143, but with some majorchanges in individuals。
據(jù)英國《每日郵報》10月19日報道，倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的研究人員在2004年時對12歲到16歲間的一些學(xué)生進(jìn)行了IQ測試，測試得分約在77到135分之間。四年之后，這些學(xué)生的IQ得分總體提升到了87到143分，但個人的變化情況各有不同。
Not only was there a significant change in written tests butbrain scans confirmed those who had improved their score had moregrey matter。
不僅僅是筆試成績有明顯的變化，腦部掃描也顯示，那些得分提高了的學(xué)生腦部出現(xiàn)了更多的灰質(zhì)(灰質(zhì)是一種神經(jīng)組織，是中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的重要組成部分)。
The tests suggest children who perform poorly at school intheir early teens may still be high-achievers。
這一測驗(yàn)表明，那些早期在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)并不突出的孩子未來仍有可能成為佼佼者。
Researchers measured each person’s verbal IQ using standardtests in maths, English, memory and general knowledge, and alsotheir non-verbal IQ, measured by identifying missing elements of apicture and solving visual puzzles。
研究人員通過數(shù)學(xué)、英語、記憶力和常識幾方面的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)測驗(yàn)來測試每個學(xué)生的言語智商，并通過填充圖像缺失部分，完成視覺謎題來測試學(xué)生的非言語智商。
In brain scans, increases in verbal IQ were accompanied by anincrease in grey matter in the part of the brain which is activatedwhen you articulate speech, called the left motor cortex。
通過腦部掃描圖可以看出，言語智商的增加伴隨著大腦左半球運(yùn)動皮層灰質(zhì)的增多，這一區(qū)域在人們發(fā)聲講話時就會活躍起來。
A rise in non-verbal IQ saw more grey matter develop in theanterior cerebellum – associated with hand movements。
非言語智力提升時，我們則可以清楚地看到在小腦前部產(chǎn)生了更多的灰質(zhì)——這一部位與手部運(yùn)動相關(guān)。
Sue Ramsden, who lead the study, said:"We found a clearcorrelation between this change in performance and changes in thestructure of their brain and can say with some certainty that thesechanges in IQ are real."
主持這項(xiàng)研究的蘇·冉斯登說：“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，學(xué)生的這種表現(xiàn)與他們大腦結(jié)構(gòu)的變化之間存在著明顯的相關(guān)性，可以確定地說智商的改變是確然存在的。”
Meanwhile, Professor Cathy Price told the journal Nature: "Wehave a tendency to assess children and determine their course ofeducation relatively early in life, but here we have shown thattheir intelligence is likely to be still developing."
同時，凱茜·普萊斯教授還告訴《自然》雜志的記者：“我們總是傾向于通過早期的表現(xiàn)去評斷一個孩子的優(yōu)劣，并據(jù)此制定教育方案，但現(xiàn)在我們已經(jīng)證明了他們的智力還會一直持續(xù)發(fā)展?！?BR> A recent study, also by UCL neuroscientists, found a part ofthe brain called the hippocampus which plays an important in memoryand navigation is far denser in the brains of London taxi driversthan other people。
近期，同樣由倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院神經(jīng)科學(xué)家主持的一項(xiàng)研究還發(fā)現(xiàn)，人腦中有一部分叫作“海馬體”，這一器官在記憶和導(dǎo)航方面有著重要的作用，倫敦出租車司機(jī)大腦中的“海馬體”要比其他人密集得多。