英語資源頻道為大家整理的4.20雅安地震英文新聞：應(yīng)急反應(yīng)措施應(yīng)與地震損害更匹配，供大家閱讀參考。
2006年1月，國務(wù)院發(fā)布《國家突發(fā)公共事件總體應(yīng)急預(yù)案》，總體應(yīng)急預(yù)案將突發(fā)公共事件分為四類：自然災(zāi)害、事故災(zāi)難、公共衛(wèi)生事件和社會(huì)安全事件，運(yùn)行機(jī)制一般是依據(jù)突發(fā)公共事件可能造成的危害程度、緊急程度和發(fā)展勢(shì)態(tài)，劃分為四個(gè)級(jí)別：I級(jí)（特別重大）、Ⅱ級(jí)（重大】、Ⅲ級(jí)（較大）和Ⅳ級(jí)（一般）。
In 2006 January, the State Council issued the "overall contingency plan" national sudden public incidents, contingency plans for the overall public events will be divided into four kinds: natural disasters, accidents, public health and social security incidents, operation mechanism is generally the harm degree, on the basis of sudden public events can cause and degree of emergency developments, divided into the four level: grade I (particularly important), Ⅱ (major], grade III (larger) and Ⅳ (general).
在總體應(yīng)急預(yù)案基礎(chǔ)上，國務(wù)院同時(shí)發(fā)布了25個(gè)專項(xiàng)預(yù)案和80個(gè)部門預(yù)案。其中的《國家地震應(yīng)急預(yù)案》適用于地震災(zāi)害事件（含火山災(zāi)害）的應(yīng)急處置。本次四川省啟動(dòng)的I級(jí)地震應(yīng)急響應(yīng)即是由《國家地震應(yīng)急預(yù)案》規(guī)定的。
In the overall emergency response plan basis, the State Council issued 25 special plans and 80 departmental plans. One of the "National Earthquake Emergency Plan" applicable to earthquake events (including the volcano disaster emergency disposal). The Sichuan Province started I earthquake emergency response is provided by the "National Earthquake Emergency Plan".
目前，由于震級(jí)、震源深度、震中人口密度、房屋結(jié)構(gòu)和質(zhì)量等決定人員傷亡和財(cái)產(chǎn)損失的因素較多，所以震后短時(shí)間內(nèi)不能準(zhǔn)確掌握人員傷亡和財(cái)產(chǎn)損失，震級(jí)在震后幾分鐘內(nèi)可以用地震儀器測(cè)定，所以通常以震級(jí)作為主要判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
At present, due to many factors, the magnitude, focal depth of population density, building structure and quality determines the casualties and property losses, so cannot be accurately in a short time to master the earthquake casualties and property losses, the magnitude determined by seismic instruments after the earthquake a few minutes can, so often in magnitude as the main criterion.
現(xiàn)行的預(yù)案對(duì)抗震救災(zāi)指揮部的設(shè)置也有具體的要求，由政府各職能部門分別牽頭，一般分為十個(gè)組，負(fù)責(zé)搶險(xiǎn)救援、醫(yī)療、人員安置、交通運(yùn)輸保障、次生災(zāi)害防護(hù)、社會(huì)穩(wěn)定、傷員手術(shù)、宣傳報(bào)道以及協(xié)調(diào)外來援救隊(duì)伍等事項(xiàng)。這樣使政府部門的權(quán)、責(zé)都非常明確，每個(gè)救災(zāi)階段的工作也相對(duì)清楚。
Set the current plans for the earthquake relief headquarters also have specific requirements, respectively, led by government departments, is generally divided into ten group, responsible for the rescue, medical, personnel placement, transportation security, disaster protection, social stability, the operation, publicity and reports and the coordination of foreign rescue teams and other matters. So the right, responsibility of government departments are very clear, each relief phase of the work is relatively clear.
實(shí)際上，災(zāi)區(qū)的救災(zāi)力量并非越多越好。如果省、市(州)、縣組織架構(gòu)不精細(xì)，協(xié)調(diào)不好，救災(zāi)力量也可能相互對(duì)沖。應(yīng)急的同時(shí)要強(qiáng)調(diào)最小的成本——行政成本要小，物質(zhì)消耗要小，動(dòng)員人力、動(dòng)員社會(huì)幅度要小。根據(jù)災(zāi)害損失的等級(jí)，制定合理的應(yīng)急措施才是關(guān)鍵。
In fact, disaster relief force is not the more the better. If the provincial, city (state), county organization structure is not fine, coordination is not good, the power of relief may also each hedge. Emergency and to emphasize the minimum cost -- administrative costs are small, the material consumption is small, the mobilization of human society, the mobilization of small amplitude. According to the disaster loss grade, formulate emergency measures and reasonable is the key.
2006年1月，國務(wù)院發(fā)布《國家突發(fā)公共事件總體應(yīng)急預(yù)案》，總體應(yīng)急預(yù)案將突發(fā)公共事件分為四類：自然災(zāi)害、事故災(zāi)難、公共衛(wèi)生事件和社會(huì)安全事件，運(yùn)行機(jī)制一般是依據(jù)突發(fā)公共事件可能造成的危害程度、緊急程度和發(fā)展勢(shì)態(tài)，劃分為四個(gè)級(jí)別：I級(jí)（特別重大）、Ⅱ級(jí)（重大】、Ⅲ級(jí)（較大）和Ⅳ級(jí)（一般）。
In 2006 January, the State Council issued the "overall contingency plan" national sudden public incidents, contingency plans for the overall public events will be divided into four kinds: natural disasters, accidents, public health and social security incidents, operation mechanism is generally the harm degree, on the basis of sudden public events can cause and degree of emergency developments, divided into the four level: grade I (particularly important), Ⅱ (major], grade III (larger) and Ⅳ (general).
在總體應(yīng)急預(yù)案基礎(chǔ)上，國務(wù)院同時(shí)發(fā)布了25個(gè)專項(xiàng)預(yù)案和80個(gè)部門預(yù)案。其中的《國家地震應(yīng)急預(yù)案》適用于地震災(zāi)害事件（含火山災(zāi)害）的應(yīng)急處置。本次四川省啟動(dòng)的I級(jí)地震應(yīng)急響應(yīng)即是由《國家地震應(yīng)急預(yù)案》規(guī)定的。
In the overall emergency response plan basis, the State Council issued 25 special plans and 80 departmental plans. One of the "National Earthquake Emergency Plan" applicable to earthquake events (including the volcano disaster emergency disposal). The Sichuan Province started I earthquake emergency response is provided by the "National Earthquake Emergency Plan".
目前，由于震級(jí)、震源深度、震中人口密度、房屋結(jié)構(gòu)和質(zhì)量等決定人員傷亡和財(cái)產(chǎn)損失的因素較多，所以震后短時(shí)間內(nèi)不能準(zhǔn)確掌握人員傷亡和財(cái)產(chǎn)損失，震級(jí)在震后幾分鐘內(nèi)可以用地震儀器測(cè)定，所以通常以震級(jí)作為主要判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
At present, due to many factors, the magnitude, focal depth of population density, building structure and quality determines the casualties and property losses, so cannot be accurately in a short time to master the earthquake casualties and property losses, the magnitude determined by seismic instruments after the earthquake a few minutes can, so often in magnitude as the main criterion.
現(xiàn)行的預(yù)案對(duì)抗震救災(zāi)指揮部的設(shè)置也有具體的要求，由政府各職能部門分別牽頭，一般分為十個(gè)組，負(fù)責(zé)搶險(xiǎn)救援、醫(yī)療、人員安置、交通運(yùn)輸保障、次生災(zāi)害防護(hù)、社會(huì)穩(wěn)定、傷員手術(shù)、宣傳報(bào)道以及協(xié)調(diào)外來援救隊(duì)伍等事項(xiàng)。這樣使政府部門的權(quán)、責(zé)都非常明確，每個(gè)救災(zāi)階段的工作也相對(duì)清楚。
Set the current plans for the earthquake relief headquarters also have specific requirements, respectively, led by government departments, is generally divided into ten group, responsible for the rescue, medical, personnel placement, transportation security, disaster protection, social stability, the operation, publicity and reports and the coordination of foreign rescue teams and other matters. So the right, responsibility of government departments are very clear, each relief phase of the work is relatively clear.
實(shí)際上，災(zāi)區(qū)的救災(zāi)力量并非越多越好。如果省、市(州)、縣組織架構(gòu)不精細(xì)，協(xié)調(diào)不好，救災(zāi)力量也可能相互對(duì)沖。應(yīng)急的同時(shí)要強(qiáng)調(diào)最小的成本——行政成本要小，物質(zhì)消耗要小，動(dòng)員人力、動(dòng)員社會(huì)幅度要小。根據(jù)災(zāi)害損失的等級(jí)，制定合理的應(yīng)急措施才是關(guān)鍵。
In fact, disaster relief force is not the more the better. If the provincial, city (state), county organization structure is not fine, coordination is not good, the power of relief may also each hedge. Emergency and to emphasize the minimum cost -- administrative costs are small, the material consumption is small, the mobilization of human society, the mobilization of small amplitude. According to the disaster loss grade, formulate emergency measures and reasonable is the key.