小升初英語(yǔ)詞匯(三)

字號(hào):

like   一、作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“喜歡”,后接名詞或代詞,表示對(duì)某一事物的興趣或愛好。例如: I like fish and vegetables very much. Jack doesn't like his work.   二、常與would,should連用,表示“想要、愿意、希望”,語(yǔ)氣較為客氣委婉。例如: Would you like something to drink?你想要喝點(diǎn)什么嗎? I would like a bottle of orange and two cakes, please.我想要一瓶桔子汁和兩塊蛋糕。 三、like后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ),表示喜歡某項(xiàng)特定的或具體的活動(dòng)。例如: A:Do you like to play basketball? B:No. I like to paly table tennis. His mother doesn't like to see a film.   四、 like后也可跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式作賓語(yǔ),強(qiáng)調(diào)喜歡和愛好的是一般性的行為或事實(shí)。例如: A:Do they like playing games? B:No. They like watching TV. The girl doesn't like doing housework.   五、 How do you like…?句型主要用以詢問(wèn)對(duì)方對(duì)某個(gè)地方或某件事物等的看法,意為“你覺得…怎么樣?”例如: How do you like the city?你覺得這座城市怎么樣? How do you like the film?你認(rèn)為這部電影怎樣?   How do you like…?和What do you think of …?意義相近,它們?cè)诳谡Z(yǔ)中常用How about …?或What about…?代替。還要注意別和What do you like…?相混,該句型主要用以詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的興趣愛好,意為“你喜歡什么?”例如: What do you like? I like swimming.   六、like作介詞,意為“像”、“和……一樣”。例如: She looks like her mother. The boy jumps like a monkey. It looks like rain.