2013年MBA詞匯練習(xí)及答案

字號(hào):

1、A book is not always a good book just _______ it is written by a famous writer.
    A. for   
    B. because   
    C. since   
    D. though
    2、I don't know the reason ________ he was late.
    A. as  
    B. because  
     C. why   
     D. for
    3、I could find no __________ with my student' work.
    A.blame     
    B.mistake
    C.failure    
    D.fault
    1、 正確答案:B
    解析:句意是一本書不一定是好書,只是因?yàn)樗潜灰粋€(gè)有名的作家寫的。
    as:由于,鑒于.主從并重,從句說明原因,主語說明結(jié)果. for:因?yàn)?由于.表明附加或推斷的理由,引導(dǎo)的分句前常有逗號(hào),for分句不放句首. since:因?yàn)?既然.側(cè)重主句,主句表示顯然的或已知的理由.
    because:因?yàn)?表直接原因,回答why的提問;一般放在主句之后,也可單獨(dú)存在.because of:后面只能跟名詞性的詞語. by:表示通過某種手段,由于某些特定的原因.
    2、 正確答案:C
    解析:why在定語從句中表示原因。
    3、 正確答案:D
    解析:find fault with 意思為“挑剔,找…的岔兒”,那么find no fault with就是無可挑剔的意思了。
    4、The earth is bigger than the moon, ____ we all know it.
    A. and  
    B. as  
    C. which  
    D. that
    5、_______team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.
    A. No matter what
    B. No matter which
    C. Whatever
    D. Whichever
    6、With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year.
    A. is washing away
    B. is being washed away
    C. are washing away
     D. are being washed away
    4、 正確答案:C
    解析:which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。
    5、 正確答案:D
    解析:意思是在周六獲勝的隊(duì)都可進(jìn)入全國(guó)錦標(biāo)賽。這是一個(gè)含有主語從句部分的主從復(fù)合句,而A,B只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。whatever和whichever都能引導(dǎo)主語從句,但前者不受范圍限制,而本句表達(dá)的是有范圍的,因此選D。
    6、 正確答案:D
    解析:quantities of 可用在可數(shù)名詞前,意思是“大量的”,表示復(fù)數(shù)。
    7、_____ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible discase, the patient sought her doctor's help to end her life.
    A. Having given up hope lf cure
    B. With no hope for cure
    C. There being hope for cure
    D. In the hope of cure
    8、I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ______.
    A. feasible
    B. eligible
     C. probable
    D. sustainable
    9、The second book was _______by August 1952, but two years late, the end was still nowhere in sight.
    A. completed          
    B. to have completed
    C. to complete     
    D. to have been completed
    7、 正確答案:B
    解析:本題考察and的用法及with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),題意為‘遭受這種可怕的病痛的折磨,并且無法醫(yī)治,也沒有辦法緩解病痛,這個(gè)病人尋求醫(yī)生的幫助來結(jié)束自己的生命
    8、 正確答案:A
    解析:.題目大意為:我建議我們把這個(gè)計(jì)劃付諸實(shí)施,因?yàn)樗浅?尚?。A)feasible意思是“可行的,行得通的”,如:your plan sounds quite feasible.你的計(jì)劃聽起來很可行。B)eligible符合條件的,合格的;C)probable很可能的,大概的;D)sustainable可以忍受的,是可支撐的。、
    9、 正確答案:D
    解析:不定式的邏輯主語是the second book,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
    1.Shirley _______ a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.
    A.has written
    B.wrote
    C.had written
    D.was writing
    2. Sorry, I'm late.I _____have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.
    A.might
    B.should
    C.can
    D.will
    3. What would have happened _______, as far as the river bank
    A.Bob had walked farther
    B.if Bob should walk farther
    C.had Bob walked farther
    D.if Bob walked farther
    1. 正確答案:D
    解析:所提供的情景but I don't know whether she has finished it表明當(dāng)時(shí)她正在寫這本書,但是不知道是否完成,要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài).時(shí)間狀語last year對(duì)作出正確選擇起到很大的干擾作用.
    2. 正確答案:A
    解析:might have done sth.(過去)可能做某事,should have done sth.本不應(yīng)該做某事.所提供的
    情境I'm late.表明說話人可能把鬧鐘關(guān)上了,而不是本來不應(yīng)該把鬧鐘關(guān)上而關(guān)上了.
    3. 正確答案:C
    解析:根據(jù)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞would have happened,可以斷定要用虛擬語氣中.當(dāng)條件狀語從句中的if省略時(shí),要倒裝.如果鮑勃走得遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn),走到岸邊,會(huì)發(fā)生什么事呢
    4. No one has _____ been able to trace the author of the poem.
    A. still
    B. yet
    C. already
    D. just
    5. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.
    A. powerful
    B. influential
    C. monstrous
    D. vigorous
    6. We had a party last weekend, and it was a lot of fun. So let’s have ______ one this weekend.
    A. another  
    B. more
    C. the other
    D. other
    4、 正確答案:B
    解析:yet 常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句中, 意為“尚, 還”。
    5. 正確答案:A
    解析:powerful (=having or producing great power) 強(qiáng)有力的。在這里四個(gè)形容詞中, 只
     有powerful (有效力的) 可與表示藥物的名詞搭配。influential 有影響的, 有勢(shì)力的, monstrous 異常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 強(qiáng)健有力的。
    6、 正確答案:A
    解析:another 可以說是再一次的意思,more 、other顯然不合題意,the other 通常指兩者中的另外一個(gè)。
    7、In no case ___ give up .
    A.you should
    B.should you
    C.you would
    D.would you
    8、Nobody enjoyed having a tooth ______ .
    A. pull out
    B. pulling out
    C. to pull out
    D. pulled out
    9、They seem to ____ keeping everyone else waiting.
    A.delight
    B.delight in
    C.depend
    D.deprive
    7、 正確答案:B
    解析:你絕不應(yīng)該放棄.in no case 在任何情況下都不,否定詞組在句首時(shí),主語和助動(dòng)詞要倒裝.
    8、 正確答案:D
    解析:句意是沒有人喜歡拔牙。
    考非謂語動(dòng)詞. have + 賓語 + 過去分詞. 表示:讓某物或某人被怎么樣。句中賓語 a tooth 與動(dòng)詞短語 pull out 構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞。
    9、 正確答案:B
    解析: 句意是他們似乎把讓其他人等待作為一大樂事。 delight in doing sth 高興做某事。
    1、Neither his parents nor he ___ a change of air by going abroad.
    A. hope to have       
     B. hopes to
    C. hopes to have
    D. hope to
    2、What kind of suit did you buy?”
    “Well, I think it’s somewhat ___ yours.”
    A. as
    B. like
    C. alike
    D. similar as
    3、Earthworms occur ______ adequate moisture and food and the necessary soil conditions are found.
    A. but
    B. where
    C. however
    D. and
    1、 正確答案:C
    解析:neither…nor…連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí),根據(jù)就近原則,謂語動(dòng)詞要與最近的主語保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致。
    2、 正確答案:B
    解析:Like 和as可作介詞,但as 之后的名詞作補(bǔ)語,必等于主語或賓語。Alike
     則只可作敘述用法;D應(yīng)改為similar to.
    3、 正確答案: B。
    解析:從前后內(nèi)容可推知,所缺空及后面部分為一地點(diǎn)狀語從句,因此,B為正確選擇。題意:蚯蚓一般出現(xiàn)在濕氣足、有其需要的食物并且有必備的土壤條件的地方。
    4、 "Town Hall is the tallest building in the city." "_____from here?"
    A. can it see
    B. can it be seen
    C. can be seeing
    D. can see it
    5、My pictures _____ until next week.
    A.won't develop
    B. are developing
    C. don't develop
    D. won't be developed
    6、 The ceremony has already started" " Look ! The flag is ____ now."
    A. being raised
    B. risen
    C. being rose
    D. raising
    4、正確答案:B
    解析:被動(dòng)語態(tài)考點(diǎn),表存在事實(shí)時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
    5、正確答案: D
    解析:根據(jù)until next week知時(shí)態(tài)要用將來時(shí)。句意:我的照片下周才能被洗出來
    6、正確答案:A
    解析:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),同時(shí)考rise不及物動(dòng)詞, raise及物動(dòng)詞用法
    7、 The assassination attempt _____ millions, because the speech was on television.
    A. was seen by
    B. was saw by
    C. seen by
    D. was seen for
    8、Though he was born and brought up in America , he can speak _______ Chinese.
    A. smooth
    B. fluent
    C. fluid
    D. flowing
    9、He _______ walking until fell over.
    A.arranged
    B.attempted
    C.attacked
    D.attracted
    7、 正確答案:A
    解析:這次暗殺企圖被百萬觀眾看到,因?yàn)檠葜v在電視被報(bào)道了。
    8、 正確答案: B
    解析:題目大意為:盡管他是在美國(guó)長(zhǎng)大的,卻能說會(huì)道一口流利的漢語。A平滑的,光滑的;B流利的;C流體的,流動(dòng)的;D流量,流速。
    9、 正確答案:B
    解析:他試圖走一走,結(jié)果摔倒了.
    arrange 安排,整理
    attempt 指想盡辦法做某事,但中途失敗,后接動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式
    attack 攻擊 ;attract 吸引,引誘
    1、We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly-what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.
    A. affection
    B. influences
    C. affects
    D. effects
    2、He runs three miles every morning; that’s why he’s so _______.
    A. well
    B. healthy
    C. sound
    D. fit
    3、What is the air _______ to London?
    A. charge
    B. fare
    C. fee
    D. tuition
    1、 正確答案:C
    解析:.題目大意為:我們對(duì)天氣感興趣,因?yàn)樘鞖鈱?duì)我們穿衣、做事甚至心情有直接的影響。Affect指對(duì)人或物產(chǎn)生強(qiáng)烈的影響和造成不好的影響。A)是名詞,指親戚或朋友間的一種自然的真摯感情和友情;B)指通過行動(dòng)榜樣等間接地對(duì)他人產(chǎn)生潛移默化的影響或作用;D)指影響某人且造成某種結(jié)果或變化。
    2、 正確答案:D
    解析:.題目大意為:他每天早上跑步3英里,這就是他體質(zhì)這么好的原因。fit 健康的,強(qiáng)壯的,由“適合”引申而來,指因經(jīng)常鍛煉而使體型適中;A) well健康,指身體一時(shí)的好轉(zhuǎn); B)healthy 健康的,指身體無疾??;C) sound 比healthy更強(qiáng)調(diào)非常健康,沒有任何病弱現(xiàn)象。
    3、 正確答案:B
    解析: . 題目大意為:到倫敦的機(jī)票多少錢?fare主要是指車費(fèi)、船費(fèi)等。 charge, fare, fee, tuition四個(gè)詞都有“費(fèi)用”之意,但具體的含意有所不同;A)指購買東西時(shí)所索要的價(jià)格,或因服務(wù)而索取的費(fèi)用;C)指付給醫(yī)生、律師、私人老師或其他腦力勞動(dòng)者的酬金,也可指入場(chǎng)費(fèi)、會(huì)費(fèi)、報(bào)名費(fèi)、租書費(fèi)等;D)tuition一般指“學(xué)費(fèi)”。
    4、Bacon and eggs________a heavy breakfast for a growing boy.
    A. make            
    B. made
    C. makes     
    D. are making
    5、His salary went into five _________ a month.
    A. figures
    B. numbers
    C. numerals
    D. fatigue
    6、It is estimated that much of a teenager's time is spent______with friends.
    A. to talk            
    B. talking
    C. being talked     
    D. having talked
    4、 正確答案是:C.
    解析:當(dāng)兩個(gè)名詞用and 連接表示同一概念時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。heavy在這里是“食物等難消化的”的意思。
    5、 正確答案:A
    解析:.題目大意為:他一月的薪金達(dá)到五位數(shù)。figure 指“數(shù)字”,著重?cái)?shù)字符號(hào)(any of the number signs from 0 to 9) 與文字相對(duì),所以說:Write the number in words and in figure ,將這個(gè)數(shù)目分別用文字和數(shù)字表示。figure 也可指算術(shù)中的數(shù)字位數(shù);B) number 泛指“數(shù)”;C)numeral 代表數(shù)目的字或符號(hào);D)fatigue疲乏,勞累。
    6、 正確答案: B
    解析:spend+(in)doing stb.意為“把……花在……上”。介詞in??梢允÷?。
    7.Her remarks left me wondering ________she would have changed so suddenly.
    A when
    B how
    C whether
    D what
    8. Lily had taken pains to _______ that her guests had everything they could possibly want.\
    A see
    B know
    C feel
    D learn
    9.The only thing _______ really matters to the parents is how soon their children can return home.
    A what
    B that
    C which
    D this
    7. 正確答案:B、
    譯文:她的話使我好奇地想知道她怎么突然改變了。
    解析:when 當(dāng)……時(shí),how如何,怎樣、怎么;whether 是否,what 什么,根據(jù)句意,只能選用B項(xiàng)?!?BR>    8. 正確答案:A
    譯文:莉莉盡了很大的努力來確保她的客人們擁有他們可能需要的一切。
    解析:(to) see to it that …的簡(jiǎn)化形式,以為“確?!?BR>    9. 正確答案:B
    譯文:父母?jìng)冋嬲谝獾氖撬麄兊暮⒆邮裁磿r(shí)候回到家。
    解析:本題考察的是定語從句的連接詞的問題,如果先行詞被only等詞修飾時(shí),關(guān)系代詞常用that.
    1、If you don't go to the party, ______.
    A. nor will I       
    B. neither will I
    C. I will not too
    D. so will not I
    2、I think it advisable that he _____for Tokyo soon.
    A. will leave       
    B. may leave
    C. leave
    D. leaves
    3、Shares on the stock market have _______ as a result of a worldwide economic downturn.
    A.turned
    B. changed
    C. floated
    D. fluctuated
    1、 正確答案:B
    解析:如果句中有if引導(dǎo)的條件句,只能用neither,而不能用nor.
    2、 正確答案:C
    解析:advisable后的從句中,謂語用動(dòng)詞原形或should+動(dòng)詞原形,為虛擬語氣。
    3、 正確答案:D
    解析:受世界經(jīng)濟(jì)萎縮的影響,股票市場(chǎng)上股票出現(xiàn)波動(dòng)。
    turn 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);change 改變,兌換
    float 漂浮,浮動(dòng)(小幅度的);fluctuate 波動(dòng),漲落,起伏(通常幅度較大)
    4、The coming of the railways in the 1830s _______ our society and economic life.
    A. transformed
    B. transported
    C. transferred
    D. transmitted
    5、The corporation has enough ______ to build another factory.
    A. funds
    B. principal
    C. wealth
    D. allowance
    6、________ knocks once at everyone’s door.
    A. Luck
    B. Chance
    C. Fortune
    D. Destiny
    4、正確答案:A
    解析:題目大意為:19世紀(jì)30年代鐵路的建成,使社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)生活發(fā)生重大變革。A)transform(into)改造,改變;B)transform the garage into a creation room把車庫改成娛樂室。B)transform運(yùn)輸;C)transfer轉(zhuǎn)換,調(diào)動(dòng)(工作),轉(zhuǎn)(車);D)transmit傳送(消息、信息等)。根據(jù)題干上下文,空白處應(yīng)取“改造,變革”之意。
    5、 正確答案: A
    解析:題目大意為:公司有足夠的資本再建一座工廠。Fund是可數(shù)名詞;單數(shù)形式用來表示“為某一特殊的目的而積累的一筆???、基金”,如:a relief fund(救濟(jì)基金),其復(fù)數(shù)形式表示“資金,現(xiàn)款”,與capital同義;B)principal意為“資本,本金”,與interest 相對(duì); C) wealth意為財(cái)富; D) allowance意為補(bǔ)助,津貼。
    6、 正確答案:C
    解析:機(jī)遇人人有,來了莫放手
    Luck 指不期而遇的機(jī)遇,具有很大的偶然性
    Chance 指偶然或后果無法推測(cè)的運(yùn)氣
    Fortune 指對(duì)人有重要影響的機(jī)遇和運(yùn)氣
    Destiny 指一種預(yù)先注定的命運(yùn),有天命之意
    7、Mr Wang gave his daughter a ______ bill.
    A. twenty-dollar     
    B. twenty-dollars
    C. twenty dollars'    
    D. twenty dollars
    8、______bricks, workers press clay into blocks and bake them to the requisite hard.
    A. Being made            
    B. The making of
    C. To make     
    D. Made
    9、The doctor was _______ that the patient should get worse.
    A. awful
    B. terrible
    C. terrific
    D. fearful
    7、 正確答案:A.
    解析:構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞的名詞必須是單數(shù),而且通常中間會(huì)有分隔號(hào)“-”連接。
    8、 正確答案:C.
    解析:動(dòng)詞不定式短語作狀語,其邏輯主語與句子的主語相同,所以用主動(dòng)語態(tài)。
    9、 正確答案:D
    解析:題目大意為:醫(yī)生擔(dān)心病人的情況惡化。A) awful可怕的,令人敬畏的; B)terrible 可怕的,指某事使人感到非常害怕,甚至極端的恐怖;C) terrific 令人恐怖的;D) fearful嚴(yán)重的,可怕的。
    1. As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, _______.
    A.the more for life are you equipped
    B.the more equipped for life you are
    C.the more life you are equipped for
    D.you are equipped the more for life
    2. — You forgot your purse when you went out.
    —Good heavens, _______.
    A.so did I
    B.so I did
    C.I did so
    D.I so did
    3. Not only _______ interested in football but _______ beginning to show an interest in it.
    A.the teacher himself is;all his students are
    B.the teacher himself is;are all his students
    C.is the teacher himself;are all his students
    D.is the teacher himself;all his students are
    參考答案
    1. 正確答案:B
    "the + 比較級(jí) + 陳述句,the + 比較級(jí) + 陳述句"的句型,表示"越……越……".
    2. 正確答案:B
    "so + 正裝句"表示同意別人所說的話.所提供的情境Good heavens說明自己確實(shí)在出門時(shí)忘了帶錢包,應(yīng)回答so I did.so I did.我也忘了帶錢包.
    3. 正確答案:D
    Not only … but引導(dǎo)的句子要倒裝.不僅老師對(duì)足球感興趣,學(xué)生們也開始對(duì)足球感興趣了.
    4.It was during the morning rush hour ____ the bomb exploded.
    A that
    B when
    C while
    D before
    5. I was annoyed by my friend who came late for our appointment but did not bother to ask how long I _____ .
    A waited
    B was waiting
    C have waited
    D had been waiting
    6.The museum’s new building will have _____ the exhibition space as before.\
    A three times
    B thre times like
    C three times as
    D three times larger
    4. 正確答案:A
    譯文:正是在早晨的交通高峰時(shí)間炸彈爆炸了。
    解析:本題考察強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)事物時(shí)用It is/was…that …;強(qiáng)調(diào)人是用It is/was…who …的句式結(jié)構(gòu)。
    5. 正確答案:D
    譯文:我的朋友赴約遲到,卻問也沒問我等了多久,這令我十分惱火。
    解析:說話人朋友的到來是個(gè)過去時(shí)間,而在其朋友到來之前說話人一直在等待,所以應(yīng)該用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。
    6. 正確答案:A
    譯文:博物館新建筑的展覽館場(chǎng)地是以前的三倍。
    解析:three times sth 意為“是sth的三倍”
    7、Many people have helped with canned food,however, the food bank needs _______ for the poor.
    A.more
    B.much
    C.many
    D.most
    8、—Was his father strict with him when he was at school
    —Yes.He had never praised him _______ he became one of the tops tudents in his grade.
    A.after
    B.unless
    C.until
    D.when、
    9、-You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.
    -Well, now I regret _______ that.
    A.to do
    B.to be doing
    C.to have done
    D.having done
    7、 正確答案: A
    解析: more更多的罐裝食物.許多人得益于罐裝食物,然而,糧庫需要更多的罐 裝食物提供給窮人.
    8、 正確答案:C
    解析:never … until直到……才.直到他成為年級(jí)中拔尖的學(xué)生才表揚(yáng)他.
    9、 正確答案:D
    regret doing sth.后悔干了某事.regret to do sth.意思是"為干某事抱歉".
    1. _______ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.
    A.Brave enough students
    B.Enough brave students
    C.Students brave enough
    D.Students enough brave
    2. They're not very good, but we like _______.
    A.anyway to play basketball with them
    B.to play basketball with them anyway
    C.to play with them basketball anyway
    D.with them to play basketball any way
    3. Not a single song _______ at yesterday's party.
    A.she sang
    B.sang she
    C.did she sing
    D.she did sing
    參考答案
    1. 正確答案:C
    students主語.單個(gè)的形容詞作定語,放在名詞的前面;形容詞短語放在名詞后面.enough作副詞放在形容詞和副詞或副詞的后面.
    2. 正確答案:B
    動(dòng)詞like后接賓語to play basketball;賓語后接with them;anyway為副詞,作狀語,放在句末.
    3. 正確答案:C
    句首為否定意義的賓語時(shí),該句的謂語要部分倒裝.
    4. In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go, _______.
    A.our holiday will be better
    B.our holiday will be the better
    C.the better our holiday will be
    D.the better will our holiday be
    5. So difficult _______ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English.
    A.I have felt
    B.have I felt
    C.I did feel
    D.did I feel
    6. _______ can you expect to get a pay rise.
    A.With hard work
    B.Although work hark
    C.Only with hard work
    D.Now that he works hard
    參考答案
    4. 正確答案:C
    "the + 比較級(jí) + 陳述句,the + 比較級(jí) + 陳述句"的意思是"越……越……".
    5. 正確答案:D
    以"so + 形容詞"開頭的句子要倒裝.
    6. 正確答案:C
    can you expect to get a pay rise是倒裝句,要填Only with hard work.
    7. I finally got the job I dreamed about.Never in all my life _______ so happy!
    A.did I feel
    B.I felt
    C.I had felt
    D.had I felt
    8. —It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.
    —My God! _______.
    A.So did I
    B.So I did
    C.So were you
    D.So did you
    9. If I had _______ .I'd visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.
    A.a long enough holiday
    B.an enough long holiday
    C.a holiday enough long
    D.a long holiday enough
    參考答案
    7. 正確答案:D
    以Never開頭的句子其謂語動(dòng)詞要部分倒裝;表示過去(got the job I dreamed about)的過去,要用過去完成時(shí).
    8. 正確答案:B
    So后接倒裝句意思是"也是那樣";So后接正裝句意思是"是的,是那樣".從這個(gè)句子的意思可知,對(duì)方同意說話人的意見,所以要用正裝句.
    9. 正確答案:A
    enough作副詞,放在形容詞和副詞的后面;作形容詞,放在名詞的前面.在這個(gè)句子中,enough放在形容詞long的后面修飾long;long enough修飾holiday. 1. I thought her nice and honest _______ I met her.
    A.first time
    B.for the first time
    C.the first time
    D.by the first time
    2. He made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.
    A.which I think is
    B.which I think it is
    C.which I think it
    D.I think which is
    3. _______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
    A.However late is he
    B.However late he is
    C.However is he late
    D.However he is late
    參考答案
    1. 正確答案:C
    "第一次"英語為the first time.the first time I met her相當(dāng)于一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句when I first met her.for the first time作為第一次.
    2. 正確答案:A
    關(guān)系代詞which在定語從句中作主語,代表the discovery.of great importance = very important.
    3. 正確答案:B
    whatever, wherever, whenever, whoever, however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意思是"無論(做什么,在哪兒,在什么時(shí)候,誰,如何)",加強(qiáng)語氣,要用陳述句的語序.
    4. —I'm sorry I'm calling you so late.
    —_______ okay.
    A.This is
    B.You're
    C.That's
    D.I'm
    5. — I'm taking my driving test tomorrow.
    —_______!
    A.Cheers
    B.Good luck
    C.Come on
    D.Congratulations
    6. — It's been a wonderful evening.Thank you very much.
    —_______.
    A.My pleasure
    B.I'm glad to hear that
    C.No, thanks
    D.It's OK
    參考答案
    4. 正確答案:C
    That's okay.= That's all right.沒關(guān)系.
    5. 正確答案:B
    Good luck!是向?qū)Ψ奖硎咀T傅挠谜Z,祝愿對(duì)方在明天的駕駛考試中取得好的成績(jī).
    6. 正確答案:A
    My pleasure.是回答對(duì)方表示感謝的客套話,是我高興做的事;甭客氣.
    7. —David has made great progress recently.
    —_______, and _______.
    A.So he has; so you have
    B.So he has; so have you
    C.So has he; so have you
    D.So has he; so you have
    8. -How was your recent visit to Qingdao
    -It was great.We visited some friends, and spent the _______ days at the seaside.
    A.few last sunny
    B.last few sunny
    C.last sunny few
    D.few sunny last
    9.Little _______ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.
    A.does he care
    B.did he care
    C.he cares
    D.he cared
    參考答案
    7. 正確答案:B
    "David 最近取得了很大的成績(jī).""是的,他取得了很大成績(jī),你也取得了很大成績(jī)."前一個(gè)空不用倒裝;后一個(gè)空用倒裝.
    8. 正確答案:B
    sunny形容天氣,緊接著名詞days;前面加表示數(shù)量的詞few;last放在最前面.
    9. 正確答案:B
    little是否定詞.以否定詞開頭的句子要倒裝.所提供的情境though he was in great danger himself表明要用一般過去時(shí),所以要用did he care填寫.
    1. The number of people invited _______ fifty, but a number of them _______ absent for different reasons.
    A.were; was
    B.was; was
    C.was; were
    D.were; were
    2. Either you or the headmaster _______ the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting.
    A.is handing out
    B.are to hand out
    C.are handing out
    D.is to hand out
    3. In fact _______ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.
    A.this
    B.that
    C.there
    D.it
    參考答案
    1. 正確答案:C
    the number of…的數(shù)量,表示單數(shù);a number of許多,表示復(fù)數(shù).第一個(gè)空要填was;第二個(gè)空要填were.
    2. 正確答案:D
    當(dāng)Either …or …連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),要以or后的主語確定謂語動(dòng)詞是用單數(shù)還是用復(fù)數(shù)形式 ,稱之謂鄰近原理.因?yàn)閠he headmaster 是單數(shù),又因?yàn)檫@件事發(fā)生在將來,D為正確答案.
    3. 正確答案::D
    it在句子中作形式主語.真正的主語是to keep order in an important football match.
    4. I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.
    A.it
    B.that
    C.these
    D.them
    5. Don't _______ that all these who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.
    A.take as granted
    B.take this for granted
    C.take that for granted
    D.take it for granted
    6. —Wasn't it Dr.Wang who spoke to you just now
    —_______.
    A.I didn't know he was
    B.Yes, it was
    C.No, he wasn't
    D.Yes, he did
    參考答案
    4. 正確答案:A
    it在句子中作形式賓語.when引導(dǎo)的從句作真正的賓語.
    5. 正確答案:D
    take it for granted是固定搭配,想當(dāng)然.it在句子中作形式賓語,that 從句作真正的賓語.
    6. 正確答案:B
    疑問句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,it在句子中作主語,所以回答這樣的問題也要用Yes, it was或No, it wasn't
    7. _______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
    A.There
    B.This
    C.That
    D.It
    8. Only in this way _______ to make improvement in the operating system.
    A.you can hope
    B.you did hope
    C.can you hope
    D.did you hope
    9. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows _______.
    A.it what to do with
    B.what to do it with
    C.what to do with it
    D.to do what with it
    參考答案
    7. 正確答案:D
    that English is being accepted as an international language是主語從句.It作形式主語.
    8. 正確答案:C
    在含有"Only + 狀語"的句子中,謂語動(dòng)詞要進(jìn)行倒裝.只有用這種方法,才能改善操作系統(tǒng).
    9. 正確答案:C
    knows后接"疑問詞 + 動(dòng)詞不定式"作賓語.what作do的賓語.it指代land作with的賓語.