提高三年級學生英語閱讀速度的技巧

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如今,英語已經(jīng)成為了世界語,滲透在全世界的每一個角落,政治、經(jīng)濟、文化、娛樂,可以說,我們每天的生活,以及生活的每個方面,都在這種語言的影響之下。所以,從小教育孩子學習英語,是為了將來更好融入社會而刻不容緩的事情!以下是整理的相關(guān)資料,希望幫助到您!
    1. 先預覽
    Preview the material you’re going to read. Look at main headings, chapter divisions, and other relevant material--to develop clues about the structure of the work.
    先預覽一下你的閱讀材料。注意主標題、章節(jié)分配、和其他相關(guān)材料,旨在構(gòu)筑閱讀材料的結(jié)構(gòu)布局。
    2. 調(diào)整閱讀速度
    Adjust your reading speed as you read the material. Slow down when you need to be sure that you comprehend a section of material. Speed up if you are already familiar with (or don’t need to know) other sections.
    在閱讀的同時調(diào)整閱讀速度。對于需要理解領(lǐng)會的篇章,放慢速度;而對于已熟知(或不需要知道)的內(nèi)容,快速讀過。
    3. 一行里加入數(shù)個詞
    Readers can dramatically improve their reading speeds by taking in several words in the line of text at one time (instead of sounding out each word, or focusing on each letter of the word. Computer programs like Speed Reader or Rapid Reader are designed to help readers improve reading speeds with flashing letters and words. You may also want to learn more about other techniques.
    可以通過一次在一行里加入數(shù)個詞的方法,來顯著提高閱讀速度,而不是逐字逐句去讀出那些詞來。有些軟件,如“速讀”和“快讀”,就是專門設(shè)計通過閃爍字母和單詞來提高人們閱讀速度的?;蛟S你還需要學習其他一些技巧來達到這點。
    4. 注意關(guān)鍵詞
    Another way to improve your reading speed is to focus on the key words in the sentences. A significant amount of reading time is wasted on conjunctions, prepositions, or articles (i.e. a, an, the, but, and, or, nor, but, etc.).
    提高閱讀速度的另一個方法是,注意句子中的關(guān)鍵詞。我們在連詞、介詞和冠詞上浪費了太多時間,如:a, an, the, but, and, or, nor, but等。
    5. 使用節(jié)奏器
    Use a pacer like a pen or your finger--as a focal point to draw your eye across the line or down the page. A pacer can help you increase your speed and reduce re-reading. A pacer can also help you to keep track of what you are reading.
    使用“節(jié)奏器”,例如一支筆或手指,以在閱讀一行或一頁時,形成一種注視焦點。節(jié)奏器不僅能幫你提高速度,還能避免重復閱讀,并協(xié)助了解閱讀內(nèi)容。
    6. 制定閱讀計劃表
    Determine a reading schedule that works for you. You may find that you can’t concentrate on the material for more than an hour (or a half hour). Also select a time of the day when you are alert and ready to read.
    安排一個適合自己的閱讀計劃表??赡苣銜l(fā)現(xiàn)自己無法專心閱讀超過一小時(甚至半小時),這時你就需要一個計劃。同時,還要注意挑選一天中思維清晰且適于閱讀是時候來讀。
    7. 練習、練習、再練習
    Practice. Practice. Practice. The best way to improve your reading speed is to practice reading. Try out some of these techniques, and then perfect the strategies that work best for you.
    提高閱讀速度的方法,就是練習。嘗試上述方法,再結(jié)合自己完善它們。
    閱讀理解專項練習
    01
    Lovely pandas
    Pandas’ faces look like cats’, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears’. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People likes them very much.Most Pandas live in China. The northwestern part of Sichuan Province(省) and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. Pandas like to climb trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water.
    根據(jù)短文的意思,選出正確的答案.
    ( )1. The panda mainly lives in .
    A. America B. Shanghai C. London D. China
    ( )2. is like a cat’s.
    A. The panda B. The panda’s face
    C. The panda’s body D. The panda’s tail
    ( )3. Where are the pandas’ hometowns?
    A. Guangdong and Gansu. B. Sichuan and Suzhou.C. Gansu and Sichuan D. Hubei and Sichuan
    ( )4. What’s the panda’s main food?
    A. Rice. B. Meat. C. Bamboo. D. Grass.
    答案:DBCC
    02
    My name is Tom. My birthday is June 2nd. The weather is sunny and hot. It’s my favourite season. On my birthday, I usually have a birthday party. Sometimes we have a picnic. Tomorrow is my birthday. I am cleaning the room now. My mom is making a birthday cake for me.
    ( )1.Tom’s birthday is on Children’s Day.
    ( )2.It’s warm and sunny in summer.
    ( )3. Today is June 1st.
    ( )4. Tom’s mother can make a birthday cake.
    ( )5.Usually there is a birthday party on Tom’s birthday.
    答案:FFTTT
    03
    “Early to bed, early to rise(起身)makes people healthy, wealthy and wise(健康,富有,聰明).” This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.   
    ( ) 1. “Early to rise” means that we must early.   
    A. go to school B. get up C. go home   
    ( ) 2. Children should have hours’ sleep every night.   
    A. 8 B. 9 C. 10   
    ( ) 3. Everybody exercise.   
    A. need B. needs C. wants   
    ( ) 4. is good exercise, too.   
    A. Jog B. Jogging C. Jogged   
    ( ) 5. Exercise makes us .   
    A. fat B. stronger C. thinner   
    參考答案:BCBBB