初三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)訓(xùn)練題(附答案)

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書(shū)面表達(dá) (一) 假如上周一你班舉行了“愛(ài)護(hù)水、節(jié)約水”的主題活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)為你校校報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇活動(dòng)報(bào)道。 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容 邀請(qǐng)王老師作報(bào)告;全班討論如何節(jié)水和愛(ài)護(hù)水。 活動(dòng)收獲 我們知道我國(guó)一些地方水源受到污染;我市雖有一些河流和湖泊,但也缺水。 所以……(節(jié)水和愛(ài)護(hù)水的方法至少各發(fā)揮一點(diǎn))。 活動(dòng)感受…… 要求:1.詞數(shù)90左右,文章的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù); 2.要點(diǎn)完整、層次清晰、語(yǔ)法正確、上下文連貫; 3.文中不得使用真實(shí)的人名、校名。 Last Monday our class held an activity__________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ (二) 假如你是“保護(hù)動(dòng)物協(xié)會(huì)”會(huì)員,請(qǐng)以“Giant Panda”為題寫(xiě)一篇90詞左右的短文介紹并呼吁人們保護(hù)大熊貓。短文必須包含以下內(nèi)容: (1)大熊貓的外形、習(xí)性、現(xiàn)在的生存狀態(tài)和原因; (2)應(yīng)采取的保護(hù)措施。 ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
    (三) 生活中充滿了愛(ài),有父母的愛(ài),有兄弟姐妹的愛(ài),有朋友的愛(ài),有老師的愛(ài)……愛(ài)代表付出。愛(ài)代表對(duì)他人的關(guān)心。愛(ài)代表對(duì)你所愛(ài)之人付出溫暖。愛(ài)代表理解。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上提示,簡(jiǎn)要地描述發(fā)生在你身邊的體現(xiàn)愛(ài)的話題的一件或幾件事。 要求:語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,詞數(shù)90左右,開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 There is a lot of love around us.______________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
    (四) 上星期,學(xué)校就學(xué)生的作業(yè)量問(wèn)題要求各班召開(kāi)家長(zhǎng)會(huì)進(jìn)行討論。以下是你班家長(zhǎng)的觀點(diǎn):多數(shù)家長(zhǎng)認(rèn)為作業(yè)多有好處,而部分家長(zhǎng)則認(rèn)為作業(yè)過(guò)多對(duì)孩子的成長(zhǎng)不利。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面方框中的提示,用英語(yǔ)作一簡(jiǎn)要介紹并表明你自己的觀點(diǎn)。 注意:(1)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),要求意思連貫,語(yǔ)句通順; (2)詞數(shù)90左右。 ______________________________________________________________________
    (五) 以《讀書(shū)的方法》為題用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。(90詞左右) 主要內(nèi)容是:讀書(shū)的成功與否與讀書(shū)方法的正確與否關(guān)系甚大。不妨向讀者提幾點(diǎn)建議: (1)所讀書(shū)籍難度要適中,偏難、偏易均不宜。如果發(fā)現(xiàn)一本書(shū)太難讀,不妨先放在一邊一段時(shí)間,換一本容易些的讀; (2)讀書(shū)固然要讀自己感興趣的書(shū),但更要讀對(duì)自己有益的書(shū); (3)有的書(shū)匆匆瀏覽便可,有的則需細(xì)讀、精讀,還要隨時(shí)記筆記; (4)不要羞于問(wèn)問(wèn)題,任何內(nèi)行的人都是你的老師; (5)勤查詞典,因?yàn)樵~典是你好的老師。 The Ways for Reading ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
    (六) 緊張的初中學(xué)習(xí)生活就要結(jié)束了,你即將迎來(lái)一個(gè)輕松的暑假。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面方框內(nèi)的提示寫(xiě)一篇短文,談?wù)勀愕募倨谟?jì)劃。 注意: (1)詞數(shù)90左右; (2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地址和姓名; (3)方框內(nèi)容不必逐字翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 參考詞匯:知識(shí)knowledge,社會(huì)活動(dòng)social activities ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
    (七) 你們學(xué)校近就“一個(gè)好朋友的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”做了問(wèn)卷調(diào)查,調(diào)查結(jié)果如下圖(陰影部分)。 請(qǐng)你以“What a Good Friend should be Like”為題,用英語(yǔ)為你們學(xué)校的校報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇短文,報(bào)道此次調(diào)查結(jié)果并談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā?注意:(1)詞數(shù):90左右; (2)內(nèi)容必須包括上圖中的要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; (3)文章條理清楚、意思連貫、語(yǔ)句通順; (4)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。 What a Good Friend should be Like ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
    (八) 節(jié)約資源,保護(hù)環(huán)境,從我們身邊的小事做起。Li Ming是一個(gè)注重“低碳”生活的中學(xué)生,假設(shè)你是他,請(qǐng)以“My Low-carbon Life”為題,寫(xiě)一篇90詞左右的短文,簡(jiǎn)單描述自己的“低碳生活”。 要點(diǎn): (1)每天步行上學(xué); (2)離開(kāi)教室時(shí),關(guān)燈、電扇、電視等; (3)不用水時(shí),記得關(guān)水龍頭,循環(huán)使用水; (4)充分使用紙張; (5)不使用塑料袋。 參考詞匯:on foot,turn off,tap,reuse,make full use of,plastic bag 要求: (1)內(nèi)容包括所提供的信息及要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,但不要逐條翻譯; (2)不得透露考生姓名、學(xué)校等信息。 ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ (九) 現(xiàn)在很多學(xué)生喜歡玩電腦游戲,有的學(xué)生長(zhǎng)時(shí)間打電腦游戲,導(dǎo)致眼睛近視;有的學(xué)生甚至沉溺于電腦游戲,無(wú)心學(xué)習(xí)。 請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文,談?wù)剬W(xué)生打電腦游戲?qū)ι畹挠绊懀⑻岢鲆恍┙鉀Q該問(wèn)題的建議。 要求: (1)內(nèi)容合理,語(yǔ)言流暢,條理清楚; (2)90詞左右,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Nowadays, many children are very interested in computer games.____________ ______________________________________________________________________
    (十) 假設(shè)你將代表你校20xx屆畢業(yè)生在學(xué)校畢業(yè)典禮上發(fā)言,請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿,發(fā)言稿的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下。 注意:(1)詞數(shù)90左右。發(fā)言稿的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)人總詞數(shù); (2)發(fā)言稿須包括所有要點(diǎn),不要逐詞翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順。 Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow graduates. _______ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. (十一) 在家庭里、在社會(huì)中,只要我們從自身做起,我們的行為就可以為實(shí)現(xiàn)和諧社會(huì)(harmonious society)起到推進(jìn)作用。你們學(xué)校的English Newsletter正在以Doing Our Part(從自身做起)為題舉行征文活動(dòng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格提示的內(nèi)容,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇征文。 要求:1)表達(dá)清楚,語(yǔ)法正確,上下文連貫; 2)必須包括所有相關(guān)信息,并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; 3)詞數(shù):90詞左右(征文的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)); 4)不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。 Doing Our Part We have grown up and it's time for us to do something for our family and society. At home,_______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
    (十二) 下面三幅圖是中學(xué)生豐富多彩的課余活動(dòng)的一瞥——書(shū)海拾貝、球場(chǎng)健身、走進(jìn)自然。請(qǐng)根據(jù)這三幅圖的內(nèi)容(可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展),寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于課余活動(dòng)的短文,題為“Our Out-of-Class Activities”。詞數(shù)90左右。 ______________________________________________________________________
    (十三) 假如你班要進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)足(field trip),你作為班長(zhǎng),負(fù)責(zé)計(jì)劃安排此活動(dòng),并通知全班。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要求(具體內(nèi)容自定),擬一份90詞左右的通知。 提示:(1)出游時(shí)間和地點(diǎn); (2)出游的具體活動(dòng)安排(3-5項(xiàng)); (3)出游注意事項(xiàng)(2-3項(xiàng))。 ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
    (十四) 你的一天活動(dòng)安排如下,請(qǐng)據(jù)此寫(xiě)一篇日記。詞數(shù)90左右。 2012/4/1 April 1st,2012 Sunny ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ (十五) 假設(shè)你是李明,你的國(guó)外網(wǎng)友Eric在網(wǎng)上看到幾幅中國(guó)剪紙(Chinese paper cut),Eric對(duì)此很感興趣,給你發(fā)來(lái)郵件詢問(wèn)有關(guān)中國(guó)剪紙的信息,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示給他回復(fù)郵件。 要求:(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名; (2)詞數(shù):90左右。 ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
    參考答案 (一) Last Monday our class held an activity about saving and protecting water. Mr. Wang was invited to give us a talk. After his speech, we had a discussion about how to save and protect water. Now we know that some of the rivers are polluted in our country and that we are short of water although there are some rivers and lakes in our city. As a result, we need to protect and save water. For example, we shouldn’t leave water running after using it. Besides, we mustn’t throw rubbish into the rivers. After taking part in the activity, we had a better understanding of the importance of protecting the environment and saving water. (二) Giant Panda Giant pandas are beautiful black and white animals. They look like bears. They live in China. They are very quiet and peaceful. They eat bamboo shoots and leaves. There are only about a thousand giant pandas in the world now. Their number is getting smaller and smaller because their living areas are becoming farmlands. If farmers keep taking the land, giant pandas will have nowhere to live. Also, people hunt them for their fur. If this continues, then there will be no giant pandas in the wild. We can take the following actions to protect giant pandas: make giant panda reserves bigger, build more reserves, write to newspapers and magazines to tell more people about the problems of giant pandas. (三) There is a lot of love around us. One day when I was playing football with my classmates on the playground, I fell down and hurt my legs badly. My classmates took me to the hospital at once. During my stay in bed, some of my classmates came to see me and helped me with my lessons. So I caught up with others soon after I came back to school and passed all the exams. I was so grateful. Love is giving and love is paying attention to others. Thanks to my classmates, I will do my best to give all my love to you. (四) Last week our class had a parents' meeting. At the meeting, all the parents talked about whether doing a lot of homework was useful or not. Many parents thought that doing much homework was useful. They thought by doing a lot of homework, the students could review what they had learned. It would also help to develop the students' minds and stop them playing computer games. But a few parents thought that too much homework was useless. Because doing much homework took a lot of time and thus students could not have a good rest. What’s more, they could not do the things they liked. In my opinion, doing some suitable homework is necessary and helpful. (五) The Ways for Reading To read successfully requires correct ways of reading. Here are some suggestions: 1. Choose books which are neither too difficult nor too easy for you. If you find it's too hard to go on with the book, just put it aside for a moment and change for an easier one; 2. Choose books that not only interest you but also be good for you, for reading is not always for fun only; 3. Some books are to be read quickly, but some must be read slowly and carefully. Don't forget to take some notes whenever you feel it is necessary; 4. Don't be shy to ask questions. Anyone who knows more than you do can be your teacher; 5. Make good use of dictionaries, for dictionaries are your best teachers. (六) The summer holiday is coming. I'm going to have a good rest and learn to relax myself. I will read more useful books because reading more books is not only interesting but also can make me learn more knowledge. I will try to spend more time in chatting with my parents and help them to do some housework. I am going to take part in the social activities so that I can know more about the society. I'm sure I'll have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday. (七) What a Good Friend should be Like Recently, we did a survey in our school on what a good friend should be like. About seven percent/Less than ten percent of the students prefer their friends to be beautiful or handsome. About forty-eight percent/Less than half/Nearly half of the students think that their friends should be hard-working and good at their lessons. Sixty-seven percent of the students hope their friends are fond of singing and dancing. and also they should be good at sports. Ninety-five percent/Almost all of the students agree that their friends should be not only lively, kind and helpful but also honest. Good friends should trust each other and share joys. I think to be honest is the most important of all. (八) My Low-carbon Life My name is Li Ming. I am a middle school student. I go to school on foot every day. I always remember to turn off the lights, the TV and the fans when I leave the classroom. When I am not using water, I always turn off the tap. I often reuse water, for example, when I finish washing the clothes, I use the water to clean the floor and water flowers. I never use plastic bags. I think saving paper is necessary, so I often make full use of paper. It's important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment. (九) Nowadays, many children are very interested in computer games. This causes a lot of trouble. They spend a lot of time playing computer games. It is very bad for their eyes. Many children have to wear glasses for this reason. What is worse, some of them don’t pay attention to their studies any more. To solve this problem, parents should help them. Give them time to play, but the time mustn't be more than half an hour or an hour. Parents should also encourage them in their studies. Help them to be interested in their studies again. (十) Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow graduates. It is a great honour for me to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of 2012. It has been three years for us to study in this beautiful school. Our teachers always try to make their lessons lively and interesting. We have learned a lot over these years, but we could hardly succeed without our teachers' efforts, our parents' support and our classmates' help. At this moment, I would like to thank all of you for what you have done for us. I wish our school more beautiful and all of us a wonderful future! Goodbye, our beautiful school, our dear teachers and our friends. Thank you for listening. (十一) Doing Our Part We have grown up and it's time for us to do something for our family and society. At home, we should help our parents do the housework. They go to work during the daytime and they must be tired after a full day's work. We do the house in order to let them have a rest. We should also talk with them more, it can help us understand each other better. In society, do not throw rubbish everywhere. We should throw it into the dustbin. It can make our environment more beautiful. Don't use plastic bags when going shopping. We’d better use shopping baskets. If we use them too often, it will become white pollution. In a word, if each of us does our part from now on, our world will become a harmonious society. (十二) Our Out-of-Class Activities Our out-of-class activities are rich and colorful. We often go to the library to read different kinds of books. We learn a lot in this way. We also take part in all kinds of sports. They can help us keep healthy and strong. The most popular sport in our school is volleyball. I often play volleyball with my classmates. Sometimes we go outside school to learn the world. For example, we go to the countryside to study flowers and plants. Through these out-of-class activities, we learn a lot of things that we can't learn in class. (十三) Now, class, attention please! I have an announcement to make. On Saturday our class is going to have a field trip. In the morning we are going to climb the Fragrant Mountain. At noon, we are going to have a picnic at the top of the mountain. After lunch you may play games, draw pictures, have a dancing party and do anything you like. We'll come back at 3:30 p.m. Please get to the school gate at 7:00 0n Saturday morning. Be sure to take some food and drinking water with you, but don't take too many things. That's all. Thank you. (十四) April 1st,2012 Sunny About fifty American students came to visit school today, We gathered at the school gate at 8:00 to give them a warm welcome. Then we had a get-together in the reading-room in our library. Our headmaster told them something about our school. And then we talked with each other and exchanged gifts. From 9:30 we showed them around our school. They visited our classroom buildings, the factory run by our school, and the swimming pool. A friendly basketball game started on the sports ground at 10:30. At twelve o'clock all American students left our school. In the afternoon my classmates and I went to bookshops. We chose and bought some books and tapes. I was busy but happy today. (十五) Dear Eric, You wanted to know about Chinese paper cut. Here I’m glad to tell you something about it. Chinese paper cut has a long history of over 2,000 years. It can be seen in different parts of China. Many people, no matter young or old, are fond of it. People in northern part of China do well in making paper cuts. People cut paper into different shapes, like birds, animals, flowers and so on. I think Chinese paper cuts are not only beautiful but also very useful. People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it. I hope you'll come to China to see more Chinese paper cuts one day. Best wishes. Yours, Li Ming