新托福考試輔導(dǎo):改錯(cuò)之詞性混用

字號(hào):

一、作表語:形容詞和副詞的混用
    1. be + adv. -> be + adj.
    eg: be rarly -> be rare
    2. be + noun. + prep -> be + adj. +prep
    eg: be value for -> be valuable for
    be fame for -> be famous for
    3. be origin based on 錯(cuò) 表語
    be forcibily 錯(cuò)
    be completely enclosed 對(duì)
    be originally a poem 對(duì)
    be typicaly concerned with 對(duì)
    be generally with 對(duì)
    ┏數(shù)+noun.
    be + noun./adj./分詞 +┃adj.
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ┗分詞短語
    ┗>adv.
    二、作賓語時(shí),名詞和動(dòng)名詞的混用
    *原則:名詞比動(dòng)名詞優(yōu)先
    from their kinding 錯(cuò)
    food supplying 錯(cuò)
    區(qū)別:名詞作賓語,后面不可接名詞
    動(dòng)名詞作賓語,后面可接名詞
    動(dòng)名詞前可加the:the making of any work of art
    動(dòng)名詞前加the 后變化為一個(gè)純粹的名詞,不可再加名詞了
    三、狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞與近義介詞/adv.的混用
    1. when, while/during, in
    * when, while+ noun. 永遠(yuǎn)錯(cuò)
    during + 句子 永遠(yuǎn)錯(cuò)
    2. although/despite
    despite + 句子 永遠(yuǎn)錯(cuò)
    despite the fact that 對(duì)
    3. even though/even
    前者為連詞,后者為副詞
    even + 句子 永遠(yuǎn)錯(cuò)
    四、平衡連接詞與近義副詞的混用
    1. and/also
    前連后副
    V also V 對(duì)
    noun. also noun. 錯(cuò)
    2. or / else
    前連后副
    by scant else by color 錯(cuò)
    3. but/instead
    前連后副