2013年考研英語核心詞匯(15)

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十七、以R開頭的核心詞匯
    rack 架子,支架,擱架 a clothes ~
    radiate(光,熱等)輻射,發(fā)射 The sun ~s light and heat
    radical 根本的,基本的a ~ error
    rake (長柄)耙,耙機(jī),耙狀物 an oyster ~
    rally 集合,團(tuán)結(jié) ~ public opinion in favor of price controls
    random胡亂的,任意的,隨意的,a ~talk
    range 排,行,一系列 a ~ of buildings
    rank排,行,列 the ~s of great pines
    rate 比率,率 Velocity is the ~ of change of distance with respect to time
    reap 收割,收獲 ~ the rice in the field
    rear 后部,后邊,背部a garden at the ~ of the house
    recall 回憶,回想I ~ seeing a poster on his wall
    reciprocal 相互的,交互的 ~ respect
    reckon 計算,數(shù) ~ the days till Christmas
    reclaim 使改過,改造 ~ former criminals
    recognize認(rèn)出,識別 Dogs ~ people by their smell
    recollect 回憶,想起 I am trying to ~ a forgotten address
    recommend 推薦,稱贊 He ~ed me for the post of headmaster
    reconcile 使和解,使和好After each fight they ate soon ~d
    recover 追回,重新得到The police ~ed stolen watch
    recruit 招募(新兵)招收(新成員)try to ~300 men in two days
    rectify糾正,改正,矯正 ~ the mistakes in a bill
    refer 提到,談到 Does the remark ~ to me
    refine 提煉~ crude oil into various petroleum products
    reform 改革,改良 He spend years trying to ~ the world
    refute駁斥,駁倒 The argument cannot be d at the moments
    regard 看待,認(rèn)為,對待 I ~ the matter in this light
    regenerate 使恢復(fù),使復(fù)興,再生The human body can ~ hair, nails, etc
    regulate管理,控制,為……制訂規(guī)章 The policeman ~d traffic at the intersection
    reign 為王,統(tǒng)治In England ,the sovereign ~s but does not rule
    reinforce 增援,加強(qiáng) They hope to ~ their domination in these countries
    rejoice 使感到高興,使充滿喜悅 The whole nation ~ over the victory
    relate 講述,敘述 She ~d the experience of a Chinese girl in the United States
    relay 接力傳送,傳遞 ~ a message
    release 排放,釋出 ~ a bomb from an aircraft
    relevant 有關(guān)的,切題的I don’t think his remarks are ~ to our discussions
    relieve 緩解,減輕,解除He smoked frequently to ~ nervous tension
    remark 評論,議論 (on, upon) It would be rude to ~ upon her appearance
    remedy 治療,治療法,藥品 a folk ~
    remember 記得,回想起,不忘記 I ~ reading that boo when I was eight
    remind 提醒,使想起 I ~ed him of his promise
    remove 移開,挪走 ~ one’s eyes from the picture
    render 使得,使成為 The blow ~ed him unconscious
    renew 更新,恢復(fù),更換We feel totally ~ed in body ,mind ,and spirit
    renovate 修復(fù),整修 ~ a two storey building
    repel 擊退,抵制,拒絕,排斥 ~ the enemy
    repent 后悔,懊悔 ~of a thoughtless act
    replace 代替,取代,更換The calculator is rapidly replacing the abacus
    represent 代表,象征To many local people these castles ~ a hundred years of foreign domination
    reproach 責(zé)備,指責(zé),斥責(zé) mute ~
    rescue 營救,救援,搭救 ~ hostages held by the terrorists
    resent 怨恨 ~ those unfair comments
    reserve 保留,儲備 We’ll the ticket for you till tomorrow noon
    resign 辭職,引退 He ~ed from his post
    resolve 決定,打定注意要 Have you ~d where to go next?
    resort 求助,憑借,訴諸 ~ to sb for help
    restore 恢復(fù),修復(fù),康復(fù) The temple has been ~d out of all recognition
    restrain 抑制,遏止 ~ one’s anger
    resume 重新開始,繼續(xù) When I quit golf, I ~d writing
    retain 保留,保持 ~the right to reply
    reveal 揭示,揭露 I promise never to ~ his secret
    revenge 報仇,復(fù)仇Man may destroy the balance of nature ,but ,from time to time, nature takes a terrible ~
    revise 修訂,校訂 ~ a dictionary
    revive 蘇醒,復(fù)蘇 He is dead and never will ~
    ridiculous 可笑的,荒唐的,荒謬的 In this department of English girls outnumber boys in a ~ ratio
    rigid 剛性的,堅硬的 a ~ piece of plastic
    ripe 成熟的,時機(jī)成熟的 a ~ cluster of grapes
    roll 滾動,滾落 Rocks were ~ing down the hillside
    rot 腐爛,腐壞,腐朽,腐敗,腐化Meat may ~ if it is not refrigerated
    roundabout 繞道的,繞圈子的,不直接的 The car has to take a ~ course to avoid the flood
    rouse 驚起 The boat ~d wild ducks to flight
    row 吵鬧,爭吵 What’s all this ~ about?
    rub 擦,摩擦 He rubbed his eyes
    rust 銹,鐵銹 Iron gathers ~easily
    ruthless 無情的,殘忍的,冷酷的 a~ enemy