五、以E開(kāi)頭的核心詞匯
economical節(jié)約的,節(jié)儉的,經(jīng)濟(jì)的: an economical stove
edge邊,棱: At the edge of the lake women were doing their washing
edible可以吃的,可食用的:edible oil
elaborate精心計(jì)劃(或制作)的,詳盡的:an elaborate plot
elevate舉起,提高,抬起:elevate the living standards of the people
eliminate排除,消除:eliminate the exploitation of man by man
elite出類(lèi)拔萃的人(或物),精華:the elite of the society
eloquent雄辯的,口才流利的,有說(shuō)服力的:an eloquent spokesman
embark上船(或飛機(jī),汽車(chē)等):embark for Europe at New York harbor
embody使具體化,表現(xiàn):embody principles in actions
embrace擁抱:She embraced her son tenderly
emigrate移居外國(guó)(或外地區(qū)):emigrate from Canada to Australia
emit發(fā)出,散發(fā)(光,熱,電度,聲音,液體,氣味等),發(fā)射電子:The chimney emitted a cloud of smoke
enclose (從四面八方)圍住,包圍:enclose a porch with glass
encounter意外的遇見(jiàn),遭遇:encounter an old friend in the theatre
endeavor (為達(dá)到某一目的而)努力,嘗試:How much he endeavored, goal stayed unattained
energy活力,精力:a man of energy
enforce實(shí)施,使生效:The principal enforced the rules of the school
engage (用契約諾言等)約束,使訂婚:He engaged himself as an apprentice to a printer
enhance 提高(價(jià)格,質(zhì)量,吸引力等),增加,增強(qiáng):enhance one’s reputation
enlighten 啟發(fā),使擺脫偏見(jiàn)(或迷信)Would you enlighten me on your plans for the future?
enroll 吸收(成員),招生:The school enrolled about 300 pupils last year
ensure 保證,擔(dān)保:His industriousness and ability will ensure his success
entertain 給。。。娛樂(lè),使有興趣:The child is entertaining himself with his building blocks
entitle 給。。。權(quán)利,給。。。資格(to):Robert was entitled to see the documents
equivalent 相等的,相同的:The misery of such a position is equivalent to its happiness
erase 擦掉,抹掉,消除:erase the chalk marks
erect 豎直的,垂直的,豎起的:an erect tree
erupt (火山,噴泉等)噴發(fā):The volcano is due to erupt any day
essence 本質(zhì),實(shí)質(zhì),要素:Being thoughtful of others is the essence of politeness
eternal 永恒的,永存的,永久的:eternal truths
evaluate 估價(jià),評(píng)價(jià):evaluate property
evaporate (使)蒸發(fā),(使)揮發(fā):Heats evaporate water
exaggerate 夸張,夸大,對(duì)…言過(guò)其實(shí):keep to the facts and don’t exaggerate
exceed 超出,勝過(guò):Her performance exceeded all the others
excess 超越,超過(guò):an excess of supply over demand
execute 實(shí)行,實(shí)施,執(zhí)行,履行:execute a plan
exemplify 例示,舉例證明,是…的例證(或榜樣等):The teacher exemplified the use of the word
exert 用力,盡力:exert all one’s strength
exhaust 汲空,抽完:exhaust a well
expand 擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)展,膨脹:Reading(travel)expands one’s mind
expel 驅(qū)逐,趕走:expel an invader from a country
expend 花費(fèi),消費(fèi)(on, in):They expended all their strength in (on) trying to climb out
expire 滿(mǎn)期,屆期,(期限)終止:His term of office expires this year
explicit 詳盡的,明確的:give explicit directions
exploit英勇的或冒險(xiǎn)的行為或事跡:The daring of exploit of the parachutists were much admired
exterior 外部的,外面的,外表的:exterior decorations
external 外面的,外部的:external signs of a disease
extinct (火等)熄滅了的:an extinct cigarette(fire)
extinguish熄滅,撲滅:extinguish a cigarette(candle)
extract取出,提取:extract a confession
extravagant奢侈的,浪費(fèi)的:be extravagant in one’s way of living
economical節(jié)約的,節(jié)儉的,經(jīng)濟(jì)的: an economical stove
edge邊,棱: At the edge of the lake women were doing their washing
edible可以吃的,可食用的:edible oil
elaborate精心計(jì)劃(或制作)的,詳盡的:an elaborate plot
elevate舉起,提高,抬起:elevate the living standards of the people
eliminate排除,消除:eliminate the exploitation of man by man
elite出類(lèi)拔萃的人(或物),精華:the elite of the society
eloquent雄辯的,口才流利的,有說(shuō)服力的:an eloquent spokesman
embark上船(或飛機(jī),汽車(chē)等):embark for Europe at New York harbor
embody使具體化,表現(xiàn):embody principles in actions
embrace擁抱:She embraced her son tenderly
emigrate移居外國(guó)(或外地區(qū)):emigrate from Canada to Australia
emit發(fā)出,散發(fā)(光,熱,電度,聲音,液體,氣味等),發(fā)射電子:The chimney emitted a cloud of smoke
enclose (從四面八方)圍住,包圍:enclose a porch with glass
encounter意外的遇見(jiàn),遭遇:encounter an old friend in the theatre
endeavor (為達(dá)到某一目的而)努力,嘗試:How much he endeavored, goal stayed unattained
energy活力,精力:a man of energy
enforce實(shí)施,使生效:The principal enforced the rules of the school
engage (用契約諾言等)約束,使訂婚:He engaged himself as an apprentice to a printer
enhance 提高(價(jià)格,質(zhì)量,吸引力等),增加,增強(qiáng):enhance one’s reputation
enlighten 啟發(fā),使擺脫偏見(jiàn)(或迷信)Would you enlighten me on your plans for the future?
enroll 吸收(成員),招生:The school enrolled about 300 pupils last year
ensure 保證,擔(dān)保:His industriousness and ability will ensure his success
entertain 給。。。娛樂(lè),使有興趣:The child is entertaining himself with his building blocks
entitle 給。。。權(quán)利,給。。。資格(to):Robert was entitled to see the documents
equivalent 相等的,相同的:The misery of such a position is equivalent to its happiness
erase 擦掉,抹掉,消除:erase the chalk marks
erect 豎直的,垂直的,豎起的:an erect tree
erupt (火山,噴泉等)噴發(fā):The volcano is due to erupt any day
essence 本質(zhì),實(shí)質(zhì),要素:Being thoughtful of others is the essence of politeness
eternal 永恒的,永存的,永久的:eternal truths
evaluate 估價(jià),評(píng)價(jià):evaluate property
evaporate (使)蒸發(fā),(使)揮發(fā):Heats evaporate water
exaggerate 夸張,夸大,對(duì)…言過(guò)其實(shí):keep to the facts and don’t exaggerate
exceed 超出,勝過(guò):Her performance exceeded all the others
excess 超越,超過(guò):an excess of supply over demand
execute 實(shí)行,實(shí)施,執(zhí)行,履行:execute a plan
exemplify 例示,舉例證明,是…的例證(或榜樣等):The teacher exemplified the use of the word
exert 用力,盡力:exert all one’s strength
exhaust 汲空,抽完:exhaust a well
expand 擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)展,膨脹:Reading(travel)expands one’s mind
expel 驅(qū)逐,趕走:expel an invader from a country
expend 花費(fèi),消費(fèi)(on, in):They expended all their strength in (on) trying to climb out
expire 滿(mǎn)期,屆期,(期限)終止:His term of office expires this year
explicit 詳盡的,明確的:give explicit directions
exploit英勇的或冒險(xiǎn)的行為或事跡:The daring of exploit of the parachutists were much admired
exterior 外部的,外面的,外表的:exterior decorations
external 外面的,外部的:external signs of a disease
extinct (火等)熄滅了的:an extinct cigarette(fire)
extinguish熄滅,撲滅:extinguish a cigarette(candle)
extract取出,提取:extract a confession
extravagant奢侈的,浪費(fèi)的:be extravagant in one’s way of living