2011年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)通過(guò)必備之高頻詞組匯總
A:
account for 說(shuō)明……原因(用途等),占(比重)
adequate for 勝任……的
adhere to 堅(jiān)持,粘粘
after all 畢竟
ahead of 在……之前
along with 與……一起
as usual 與往常一樣,如常
at a loss 茫然不知所措
at ease 舒適地,自由自在地
at hand 在手中,在眼前,即將來(lái)臨
at random 隨機(jī)地,任意地
at the risk of 冒……危險(xiǎn)
B:
bear upon* 向……施加壓力
because of 由于
break away 擺脫……逃跑(from)
break down (機(jī)器)壞掉,(健康)垮掉,分解
break through 突破,突圍
break in 強(qiáng)行闖入,插嘴,打斷
break into 強(qiáng)行闖入
break off 突然停止(講話等),暫停工作,結(jié)束
break out 爆發(fā),發(fā)生
break up* 打碎,折散,終止,結(jié)束
bring on 引起,導(dǎo)致
bring over* 使(在思想,信仰等方面)轉(zhuǎn)變
by accident 偶然地,意外地
by all accounts* 根據(jù)大家所說(shuō)
by all means 想盡一切辦法,千萬(wàn)要,務(wù)必
by any means* 無(wú)論如何
by means of 通過(guò),憑借
by no means* 決不
by oneself 單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地
by rights* 按理說(shuō),正當(dāng)?shù)?BR> by virtue of * 通過(guò)
C:
care about 計(jì)較
care for 關(guān)心,喜歡
in care of* 由……轉(zhuǎn)交
carry off * 奪去(生命),奪得(獎(jiǎng)牌)
cast light upon* 使人們明白,使真相大白
catch on 理解,受歡迎
catch up 趕上(with),把……卷入
cling to* 堅(jiān)持,依附,粘者
coincide with 與……相符
come off* 發(fā)生,舉得,成功,脫落
come out 出現(xiàn),出版,發(fā)表,結(jié)果是
come round* 蘇醒,復(fù)員,順便拜訪
come through 經(jīng)歷……仍活著,脫險(xiǎn)
come up to 達(dá)到,符合
come up with 趕上,提出
consist in 在于
contrary to 與……相反
cope with 處理
count on 依靠,指望
cut sb. short 打斷某人
D:
deficient in* 缺乏
depend on 依靠,指望
devote to 致力于
do away with * 去掉,廢除
drive up * 抬高
E:
engage in 忙于,從事
excuse sb from * 同意某人不做……
F:
face up to 勇敢面對(duì)
fall into 落入,陷入,分成
familiar to 對(duì)……是熟悉的
fill in 填寫(xiě),臨時(shí)代替
fill up 填補(bǔ),裝滿
for all * 盡管
for the purpose of 為了
for the sake 為了……,看在……份上
from all accounts 根據(jù)大家所說(shuō) (by all accounts)
G:
get at *到達(dá),了解
get away逃脫
get down從……上下來(lái),下車(chē),記下
get hold of抓住,掌握
get off從……上下來(lái),脫下,起飛
get off with *加注釋
get on with在……方面進(jìn)展得,與……相處得
get round to *花時(shí)間和精力去做
give oneself up *投案自首
give vent to *發(fā)泄,吐露……
go along with陪……一起行動(dòng),贊同,支持
go back on違背
go in for參加,沉迷于
go off爆炸,被發(fā)射,離去,停止運(yùn)行
go on繼續(xù),升
go out熄滅,停止,過(guò)時(shí)
go over瀏覽,檢查,復(fù)習(xí),走過(guò)去
go through with做完,完成
go with陪……一起行事,與……一致
H:
hang on *緊握不放,堅(jiān)持下去,(打電話)別掛斷
heap praise upon*對(duì)……大加贊賞
hold back退縮不前,阻止,隱瞞
I:
in a way 在某種程度上
in accord with 與……一致
in advance of(在……)之前,預(yù)先(于……)
in between在中間,每間隔
in case假使,以防萬(wàn)一
in case of 假使,萬(wàn)一
in contrast to與……形成對(duì)照
in every way在每一方面,用任何方式
in excess of 超過(guò)
in favor of贊成,支持,有利于
in honor of 為紀(jì)念……,為慶?!蚰橙吮硎揪匆?BR> in line with與……一致,與……相符,按照
in no way決不
in particular特別,尤其,詳細(xì)地
in place of代替,取代
in quest of * 為探索
in response to響應(yīng),回答
in spite of盡管,雖然
in terms of * 就……來(lái)說(shuō)
in the event of * 如果……發(fā)生
in the front of在……的前部
in the way妨礙。擋住
in view of有鑒于,考慮到
increase by增加了
indulge in * 沉迷于
intent on專(zhuān)心致力于……,一心想做
interfere with妨礙,阻止
intervene in * 干涉,插手
K:
keep off不接近,使避開(kāi)
keep up with跟上
L:
let alone * 不管,不惹,更不用說(shuō)
look after 照料,關(guān)心
look down俯視,輕視(on,upon)
look forward to期待,盼望
look in *順便
look into調(diào)查,看進(jìn)……里面
look on旁觀,看待
look out for注意,小心
look over查看,審閱,看一遍
look up to * 尊敬
look through(從頭到尾迅速)瀏覽
lose contact with與……失去聯(lián)系
M:
make over移交,改造
match with與……相稱(chēng)(配)
O:
on account of 由于,因此
on all accounts無(wú)論如何
on an average平均,一般來(lái)說(shuō)
on behalf of * 代表,為了
on every accounts無(wú)論如何(=on all accounts)
on no account決不
on occasion間或地,有時(shí)
on the contrary相反,反之
on the decline在衰退,在衰落
on the edge of瀕于,在……邊緣
or else否則
or rather更確切地說(shuō)
other than除了,不是
out of hand無(wú)法控制,脫手,立即
out of order出鼓掌,失調(diào)
out of practice荒疏,缺乏練習(xí)
out of reach無(wú)法倒手(拿到。聯(lián)系到等)
out of stock已脫銷(xiāo),已不在存儲(chǔ)中
out of question不可能,做不到的
out of the way不當(dāng)?shù)?,不恰?dāng),異常
out of work失業(yè)
P:
pile on 堆上,疊起
pour scorn on 大肆奚落
prey on 獵食,掠奪
proceed with 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行
provided that 如果,只要
pull up (使)停下
put away 把……收拾好,積攢
put(sb) through 使經(jīng)受
put off推遲,阻止,勸阻
put on穿上,戴上,上演
put out熄滅,關(guān)燈,公布
put up建造,張貼,為……提供住宿
put up with忍受,容忍
R:
rather than而不是
regardless of 不顧,不惜
resign from辭去
result in導(dǎo)致
run for競(jìng)選
run over瀏覽,復(fù)習(xí),撞到
S:
see about負(fù)責(zé)處理,考慮
see into調(diào)查,了解……的性質(zhì)意義
see through 看穿,識(shí)破,幫助度過(guò)難關(guān)
see to負(fù)責(zé),照料
set about開(kāi)始,著手
set forth闡明,提出,出發(fā)
set off出發(fā),起程
set up創(chuàng)立,樹(shù)立建立
settle down定居安頓
short of缺乏
similar to與……相似
sit for參加(考試等)
stand by袖手旁觀,支持
stand for代表,主張
stand out顯眼,杰出
stand up to經(jīng)受得住,
submit to把……交給……
subscribe to捐款,訂閱
summon up鼓起 ,振作
T:
take away減去,使離去
take for把……當(dāng)作
take off脫下,起飛
take on承擔(dān),呈現(xiàn)
take over接管
take to養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣
take up(開(kāi)始)從事,拿起
talk into說(shuō)服……做……
talk of談到,談起
talk round兜圈子談
turn down調(diào)低
turn sb. out驅(qū)逐
turn in上繳,呈上
turn on打開(kāi)
turn out生產(chǎn),結(jié)果是,
turn over翻過(guò)來(lái),移交
turn up出現(xiàn),卷起
W:
watch out當(dāng)心
with a view to以……為目的
with reference to關(guān)于,根據(jù)
with regard to關(guān)于,至于
with respect to關(guān)于,至于
with the exception of除……之外
with the purpose of為了……
work out解決,算出,制定
worthy of值得,配得上
A:
account for 說(shuō)明……原因(用途等),占(比重)
adequate for 勝任……的
adhere to 堅(jiān)持,粘粘
after all 畢竟
ahead of 在……之前
along with 與……一起
as usual 與往常一樣,如常
at a loss 茫然不知所措
at ease 舒適地,自由自在地
at hand 在手中,在眼前,即將來(lái)臨
at random 隨機(jī)地,任意地
at the risk of 冒……危險(xiǎn)
B:
bear upon* 向……施加壓力
because of 由于
break away 擺脫……逃跑(from)
break down (機(jī)器)壞掉,(健康)垮掉,分解
break through 突破,突圍
break in 強(qiáng)行闖入,插嘴,打斷
break into 強(qiáng)行闖入
break off 突然停止(講話等),暫停工作,結(jié)束
break out 爆發(fā),發(fā)生
break up* 打碎,折散,終止,結(jié)束
bring on 引起,導(dǎo)致
bring over* 使(在思想,信仰等方面)轉(zhuǎn)變
by accident 偶然地,意外地
by all accounts* 根據(jù)大家所說(shuō)
by all means 想盡一切辦法,千萬(wàn)要,務(wù)必
by any means* 無(wú)論如何
by means of 通過(guò),憑借
by no means* 決不
by oneself 單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地
by rights* 按理說(shuō),正當(dāng)?shù)?BR> by virtue of * 通過(guò)
C:
care about 計(jì)較
care for 關(guān)心,喜歡
in care of* 由……轉(zhuǎn)交
carry off * 奪去(生命),奪得(獎(jiǎng)牌)
cast light upon* 使人們明白,使真相大白
catch on 理解,受歡迎
catch up 趕上(with),把……卷入
cling to* 堅(jiān)持,依附,粘者
coincide with 與……相符
come off* 發(fā)生,舉得,成功,脫落
come out 出現(xiàn),出版,發(fā)表,結(jié)果是
come round* 蘇醒,復(fù)員,順便拜訪
come through 經(jīng)歷……仍活著,脫險(xiǎn)
come up to 達(dá)到,符合
come up with 趕上,提出
consist in 在于
contrary to 與……相反
cope with 處理
count on 依靠,指望
cut sb. short 打斷某人
D:
deficient in* 缺乏
depend on 依靠,指望
devote to 致力于
do away with * 去掉,廢除
drive up * 抬高
E:
engage in 忙于,從事
excuse sb from * 同意某人不做……
F:
face up to 勇敢面對(duì)
fall into 落入,陷入,分成
familiar to 對(duì)……是熟悉的
fill in 填寫(xiě),臨時(shí)代替
fill up 填補(bǔ),裝滿
for all * 盡管
for the purpose of 為了
for the sake 為了……,看在……份上
from all accounts 根據(jù)大家所說(shuō) (by all accounts)
G:
get at *到達(dá),了解
get away逃脫
get down從……上下來(lái),下車(chē),記下
get hold of抓住,掌握
get off從……上下來(lái),脫下,起飛
get off with *加注釋
get on with在……方面進(jìn)展得,與……相處得
get round to *花時(shí)間和精力去做
give oneself up *投案自首
give vent to *發(fā)泄,吐露……
go along with陪……一起行動(dòng),贊同,支持
go back on違背
go in for參加,沉迷于
go off爆炸,被發(fā)射,離去,停止運(yùn)行
go on繼續(xù),升
go out熄滅,停止,過(guò)時(shí)
go over瀏覽,檢查,復(fù)習(xí),走過(guò)去
go through with做完,完成
go with陪……一起行事,與……一致
H:
hang on *緊握不放,堅(jiān)持下去,(打電話)別掛斷
heap praise upon*對(duì)……大加贊賞
hold back退縮不前,阻止,隱瞞
I:
in a way 在某種程度上
in accord with 與……一致
in advance of(在……)之前,預(yù)先(于……)
in between在中間,每間隔
in case假使,以防萬(wàn)一
in case of 假使,萬(wàn)一
in contrast to與……形成對(duì)照
in every way在每一方面,用任何方式
in excess of 超過(guò)
in favor of贊成,支持,有利于
in honor of 為紀(jì)念……,為慶?!蚰橙吮硎揪匆?BR> in line with與……一致,與……相符,按照
in no way決不
in particular特別,尤其,詳細(xì)地
in place of代替,取代
in quest of * 為探索
in response to響應(yīng),回答
in spite of盡管,雖然
in terms of * 就……來(lái)說(shuō)
in the event of * 如果……發(fā)生
in the front of在……的前部
in the way妨礙。擋住
in view of有鑒于,考慮到
increase by增加了
indulge in * 沉迷于
intent on專(zhuān)心致力于……,一心想做
interfere with妨礙,阻止
intervene in * 干涉,插手
K:
keep off不接近,使避開(kāi)
keep up with跟上
L:
let alone * 不管,不惹,更不用說(shuō)
look after 照料,關(guān)心
look down俯視,輕視(on,upon)
look forward to期待,盼望
look in *順便
look into調(diào)查,看進(jìn)……里面
look on旁觀,看待
look out for注意,小心
look over查看,審閱,看一遍
look up to * 尊敬
look through(從頭到尾迅速)瀏覽
lose contact with與……失去聯(lián)系
M:
make over移交,改造
match with與……相稱(chēng)(配)
O:
on account of 由于,因此
on all accounts無(wú)論如何
on an average平均,一般來(lái)說(shuō)
on behalf of * 代表,為了
on every accounts無(wú)論如何(=on all accounts)
on no account決不
on occasion間或地,有時(shí)
on the contrary相反,反之
on the decline在衰退,在衰落
on the edge of瀕于,在……邊緣
or else否則
or rather更確切地說(shuō)
other than除了,不是
out of hand無(wú)法控制,脫手,立即
out of order出鼓掌,失調(diào)
out of practice荒疏,缺乏練習(xí)
out of reach無(wú)法倒手(拿到。聯(lián)系到等)
out of stock已脫銷(xiāo),已不在存儲(chǔ)中
out of question不可能,做不到的
out of the way不當(dāng)?shù)?,不恰?dāng),異常
out of work失業(yè)
P:
pile on 堆上,疊起
pour scorn on 大肆奚落
prey on 獵食,掠奪
proceed with 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行
provided that 如果,只要
pull up (使)停下
put away 把……收拾好,積攢
put(sb) through 使經(jīng)受
put off推遲,阻止,勸阻
put on穿上,戴上,上演
put out熄滅,關(guān)燈,公布
put up建造,張貼,為……提供住宿
put up with忍受,容忍
R:
rather than而不是
regardless of 不顧,不惜
resign from辭去
result in導(dǎo)致
run for競(jìng)選
run over瀏覽,復(fù)習(xí),撞到
S:
see about負(fù)責(zé)處理,考慮
see into調(diào)查,了解……的性質(zhì)意義
see through 看穿,識(shí)破,幫助度過(guò)難關(guān)
see to負(fù)責(zé),照料
set about開(kāi)始,著手
set forth闡明,提出,出發(fā)
set off出發(fā),起程
set up創(chuàng)立,樹(shù)立建立
settle down定居安頓
short of缺乏
similar to與……相似
sit for參加(考試等)
stand by袖手旁觀,支持
stand for代表,主張
stand out顯眼,杰出
stand up to經(jīng)受得住,
submit to把……交給……
subscribe to捐款,訂閱
summon up鼓起 ,振作
T:
take away減去,使離去
take for把……當(dāng)作
take off脫下,起飛
take on承擔(dān),呈現(xiàn)
take over接管
take to養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣
take up(開(kāi)始)從事,拿起
talk into說(shuō)服……做……
talk of談到,談起
talk round兜圈子談
turn down調(diào)低
turn sb. out驅(qū)逐
turn in上繳,呈上
turn on打開(kāi)
turn out生產(chǎn),結(jié)果是,
turn over翻過(guò)來(lái),移交
turn up出現(xiàn),卷起
W:
watch out當(dāng)心
with a view to以……為目的
with reference to關(guān)于,根據(jù)
with regard to關(guān)于,至于
with respect to關(guān)于,至于
with the exception of除……之外
with the purpose of為了……
work out解決,算出,制定
worthy of值得,配得上