2011年下半年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法輔導(dǎo)之冠詞三

字號(hào):

零冠詞(即不用冠詞):
    1、專(zhuān)用名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前。如:China, America, Grade One, Class Two, milk, oil, water, paper, science等。
    2、名詞前已有作定語(yǔ)用的this, that, my, your, some, any等代詞。如:
    Go down this street.
    3、復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類(lèi)人或事物時(shí)。如:
    We are students. I like reading stories.
    4、節(jié)日、日期、月份、季節(jié)前。如:Teachers’ Day, Children’s Day, National Day, in summer, in July等。
    Today is New Year’s Day. It is Sunday. March 8 is Women’s Day.
    5、在稱(chēng)呼語(yǔ)或表示頭銜的名詞前,尤其作表語(yǔ)、賓補(bǔ)時(shí)。如:
    What’s the matter, Granny? We elected him monitor.
    6、在某些習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)中的名詞前。如:at noon, at night, at first, at last, at most, at least, by bus(train, air, sea), in bed, in time, in front of, go to school, go to bed, go to college, on foot, at table, in ink, in pencil等。
    7、在三餐飯和球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)前。如:
    She goes to school after breakfast every morning.
    We are going to play football.
    We usually have lunch at school.
    8、科目前不加。如:
    We learn Chinese, maths, English and some other subjects.