比較級(jí)：more …than…
注意：
1) 比較形式是否正確，如是否有類(lèi)似"more better"這樣重復(fù)比較的錯(cuò)誤;
2)兩者之間是比較級(jí)，三者以上是級(jí)，看看是"兩者"還是"三者或三者以上;
3)只有同類(lèi)的人或物才能比較(可比性);比較不能包括"自己"， 常用other表示排除。
例如不能說(shuō)：
He is taller than any students in this class.
而應(yīng)說(shuō)：
He is taller than any other student(s) in this class.
4)修飾比較級(jí)的詞有：much, even, far, by far, still, a lot, a bit 等，例如：
John did badly in the sports meet. I did even worse (than John did).
你能看出下句的問(wèn)題嗎?
His salary as a bus driver is more higher than a teacher. ( 他是個(gè)公共汽車(chē)司機(jī)，他的工資要比教師高。)
該句有兩個(gè)大錯(cuò)1)high的比較級(jí)為higher，2)主語(yǔ)his salary(他的工資)而比較對(duì)象是a teacher，兩者不可比，怎樣的表達(dá)才是對(duì)的呢?請(qǐng)選擇：
His salary as a bus driver is much higher ______.
A.in comparison with a teacherB.than a teacher
C.than a teacher's D.than that of a teacher's
正確答案是C，也可以寫(xiě)成than that of a teacher(請(qǐng)聯(lián)系名詞格的概念想一想)
級(jí)the most of +比較范圍 / 級(jí)+名詞+that (不是which)定語(yǔ)從句，例如：
This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen. (這是我看過(guò)的最有趣的電影。)
the more…the more…
The longer you wear glasses, the more you depend on them. (眼鏡戴的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)越有依賴(lài)性。)
考試時(shí)，一般只要認(rèn)準(zhǔn)"the" 和比較級(jí)形式就不難判別。
其他表示比較意思的形式
A is superior / inferior to B(A 比B高級(jí) / 低級(jí))
注意：superior/ inferior前不能再加 more 或者less; 用to不是用 than.
例如：
Humans are superior to animals in that they can use languages to communicate.(人比動(dòng)物高級(jí)在于人能用語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行交際。)
prefer… rather than (寧可…而不…)
例如：
I preferred to stay out in the cold rather than spend the night there. (我寧可呆在外面受冷，也不在那兒過(guò)夜。)
Would rather…than… ……(用法和意思與上句型差不多)
注意：
1) 比較形式是否正確，如是否有類(lèi)似"more better"這樣重復(fù)比較的錯(cuò)誤;
2)兩者之間是比較級(jí)，三者以上是級(jí)，看看是"兩者"還是"三者或三者以上;
3)只有同類(lèi)的人或物才能比較(可比性);比較不能包括"自己"， 常用other表示排除。
例如不能說(shuō)：
He is taller than any students in this class.
而應(yīng)說(shuō)：
He is taller than any other student(s) in this class.
4)修飾比較級(jí)的詞有：much, even, far, by far, still, a lot, a bit 等，例如：
John did badly in the sports meet. I did even worse (than John did).
你能看出下句的問(wèn)題嗎?
His salary as a bus driver is more higher than a teacher. ( 他是個(gè)公共汽車(chē)司機(jī)，他的工資要比教師高。)
該句有兩個(gè)大錯(cuò)1)high的比較級(jí)為higher，2)主語(yǔ)his salary(他的工資)而比較對(duì)象是a teacher，兩者不可比，怎樣的表達(dá)才是對(duì)的呢?請(qǐng)選擇：
His salary as a bus driver is much higher ______.
A.in comparison with a teacherB.than a teacher
C.than a teacher's D.than that of a teacher's
正確答案是C，也可以寫(xiě)成than that of a teacher(請(qǐng)聯(lián)系名詞格的概念想一想)
級(jí)the most of +比較范圍 / 級(jí)+名詞+that (不是which)定語(yǔ)從句，例如：
This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen. (這是我看過(guò)的最有趣的電影。)
the more…the more…
The longer you wear glasses, the more you depend on them. (眼鏡戴的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)越有依賴(lài)性。)
考試時(shí)，一般只要認(rèn)準(zhǔn)"the" 和比較級(jí)形式就不難判別。
其他表示比較意思的形式
A is superior / inferior to B(A 比B高級(jí) / 低級(jí))
注意：superior/ inferior前不能再加 more 或者less; 用to不是用 than.
例如：
Humans are superior to animals in that they can use languages to communicate.(人比動(dòng)物高級(jí)在于人能用語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行交際。)
prefer… rather than (寧可…而不…)
例如：
I preferred to stay out in the cold rather than spend the night there. (我寧可呆在外面受冷，也不在那兒過(guò)夜。)
Would rather…than… ……(用法和意思與上句型差不多)