新托福寫作的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和雅思寫作的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)基本相似，在語言上的考察點(diǎn)也很高，所以新托福考試在語言上一定要引起高度的重視。詞匯的重要性，包括遣詞和造句兩個(gè)方面。這一系列中，寫作組的專家將為大家介紹其中之二，如何達(dá)到造句的高分。
造句要做到準(zhǔn)確、多樣以及高分表達(dá)
I 準(zhǔn)確的句子表達(dá)
1. 句型分析
英語的句型包括以下幾種，簡(jiǎn)單句、復(fù)合句、并列句、并列復(fù)合句等。在新托福寫作中，一般使用復(fù)合句，輔以并列句和并列復(fù)合句，當(dāng)然肯定要有簡(jiǎn)單句，做到長(zhǎng)短句相結(jié)合。下面摘抄幾個(gè)句子給大家認(rèn)識(shí)并分析一下復(fù)合句和并列復(fù)合句。
a. Even though I usually know what I have to say， I cannot always express myself correctly in English.
這句話是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，由even though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。
b. This challenges me to practice my spoken English， with the result that I can complete the speaking tasks more fluently and quickly.
這句話中是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。with介詞結(jié)構(gòu)中，有一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句對(duì)result進(jìn)行解釋說明。
c. I think this is less than ideal because any differences in opinion become personal conflicts， and therefore that might jeopardize the employee’s job.
上句話是一個(gè)并列復(fù)雜句。and 連接了兩個(gè)句子，是一個(gè)并列句；because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。
d. Shallow writing is indicative of weak critical-thinking skills， and such writing， which is often described as “sophomoric”， receives low mark.
這句話同樣是并列復(fù)雜句。由and連接兩個(gè)句子，成為并列句，再一個(gè)which引導(dǎo)的定語從句。
造句要做到準(zhǔn)確、多樣以及高分表達(dá)
I 準(zhǔn)確的句子表達(dá)
1. 句型分析
英語的句型包括以下幾種，簡(jiǎn)單句、復(fù)合句、并列句、并列復(fù)合句等。在新托福寫作中，一般使用復(fù)合句，輔以并列句和并列復(fù)合句，當(dāng)然肯定要有簡(jiǎn)單句，做到長(zhǎng)短句相結(jié)合。下面摘抄幾個(gè)句子給大家認(rèn)識(shí)并分析一下復(fù)合句和并列復(fù)合句。
a. Even though I usually know what I have to say， I cannot always express myself correctly in English.
這句話是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，由even though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。
b. This challenges me to practice my spoken English， with the result that I can complete the speaking tasks more fluently and quickly.
這句話中是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。with介詞結(jié)構(gòu)中，有一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句對(duì)result進(jìn)行解釋說明。
c. I think this is less than ideal because any differences in opinion become personal conflicts， and therefore that might jeopardize the employee’s job.
上句話是一個(gè)并列復(fù)雜句。and 連接了兩個(gè)句子，是一個(gè)并列句；because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。
d. Shallow writing is indicative of weak critical-thinking skills， and such writing， which is often described as “sophomoric”， receives low mark.
這句話同樣是并列復(fù)雜句。由and連接兩個(gè)句子，成為并列句，再一個(gè)which引導(dǎo)的定語從句。