六、完型填空。
Happy Marriage, Happy Heart
Happily married people have lower blood pressure___(1)___ unhappily married people or singles, a Brigham Young University study says. On the other hand, even having a supportive social network did not translate into a blood pressure benefit for singles or unhappily__(2)___ people1 , according to the study. "There seem to be some unique health benefits from marriage. It’s not just being married___(3)___benefits health - what’s really the most protective of health is having a happy____(4)___ " study author Julianne Holt-Lunstad, a psychologist who specializes in relationships and health, said in a prepared statement. The study included 204 married and 99____(5)____ adults who wore portable blood-pressure monitors for 24 hours. The____(6)____ recorded blood pressure at random intervals and provided a total of about 72 readings. "We wanted to capture participants’blood pressure doing whatever they normally____(7)___in everyday life. Getting one or two readings in a clinic is not really____(8)____of the fluctuations that occur throughout the day,"4 Holt-Lunstad said. Overall, happily married people scored four points____(9)____on the blood pressure readings than single adults. The study also found that blood ___ (10)___ among married people – especially those in happy marriages ___(11) ___more during sleep than in single people. "Research has shown that people whose blood pressure remains high throughout the night are at___(12)___greater risk of heart disease than people whose blood pressure drops," Holt-Lunstad said. The study was published in the March 20___(13)___of the journal Annals of Behavioral Medicine. The study also found that unhappily married adults have higher blood pressure than___(14)___happily married and single adults. Holt-Lunstad noted that married couples can encourage healthy habits in one ___(15)___ such as eating a healthy diet and having regular doctor visits. People in happy marriages also have a source of emotional support, she said. (1).A from B to C than D by (2).A married B engaged C linked D loved (3).A which B that C this D what (4).A life B marriage C partner D spouse (5).A young B old C single D experienced (6).A monitors B doctors C nurses D researchers (7).A take B do C make D want (8).A supportive B active C representative D protective (9).A most B lower C higher D least (10).A pressure B speed C level D flow (11).A stopped B dropped C rose D ran (12).A more B some C much D any (13).A page B number C copy D issue (14).A nor B both C neither D either (15).A another B each C other D every
答案及解析:
(1).【正確答案】 C 【答案解析】 本句用了表示比較的lower一詞，因此空格處只能選than一詞。 (2).【正確答案】 A 【答案解析】 上一句中已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了unhappily married people，所以在unhappily和people之間顯然應(yīng)選married一詞。 (3).【正確答案】 B 【答案解析】 本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)。 (4).【正確答案】 B 【答案解析】 從前面出現(xiàn)過的happily married people可以得知，對(duì)健康保護(hù)作用的是擁有一個(gè)happy marriage。 (5).【正確答案】 C 【答案解析】 從上下文可以得知，研究對(duì)象包括已婚和未婚的成年人。 (6).【正確答案】 A 【答案解析】 前一句中出現(xiàn)了monitors一詞，此處仍指monitors。 (7).【正確答案】 B 【答案解析】 空格處應(yīng)填與前面出現(xiàn)的doing一詞相一致的動(dòng)詞do，以表示日常生活中通常所做的事情。 (8).【正確答案】 C 【答案解析】 本句的意思是：在診室里獲取一兩個(gè)讀數(shù)并不能真正代表一天之內(nèi)發(fā)生的波動(dòng)。 (9).【正確答案】 B 【答案解析】 從上下文可以得知，總體來說，婚姻幸福的人血壓讀數(shù)應(yīng)相對(duì)低些。 (10).【正確答案】 A 【答案解析】 該段的主要內(nèi)容是婚姻與血壓的關(guān)系，顯然此處應(yīng)填pressure (11).【正確答案】 B 【答案解析】 從上下文可以得知，與單身的成年人相比，已婚者，尤其是婚姻幸福者的血壓夜里睡眠時(shí)應(yīng)該是下降得更多。 (12).【正確答案】 C 【答案解析】 修飾比較級(jí)，表示“……得多”，應(yīng)該用much。 (13).【正確答案】 D 【答案解析】 表示定期出版的雜志的第幾期，應(yīng)用issue一詞。 (14).【正確答案】 B 【答案解析】 此句將婚姻不幸福者與婚姻幸福者和單身成年人做比較。 (15).【正確答案】 A 【答案解析】 one another表示“相互”的意思。
Happy Marriage, Happy Heart
Happily married people have lower blood pressure___(1)___ unhappily married people or singles, a Brigham Young University study says. On the other hand, even having a supportive social network did not translate into a blood pressure benefit for singles or unhappily__(2)___ people1 , according to the study. "There seem to be some unique health benefits from marriage. It’s not just being married___(3)___benefits health - what’s really the most protective of health is having a happy____(4)___ " study author Julianne Holt-Lunstad, a psychologist who specializes in relationships and health, said in a prepared statement. The study included 204 married and 99____(5)____ adults who wore portable blood-pressure monitors for 24 hours. The____(6)____ recorded blood pressure at random intervals and provided a total of about 72 readings. "We wanted to capture participants’blood pressure doing whatever they normally____(7)___in everyday life. Getting one or two readings in a clinic is not really____(8)____of the fluctuations that occur throughout the day,"4 Holt-Lunstad said. Overall, happily married people scored four points____(9)____on the blood pressure readings than single adults. The study also found that blood ___ (10)___ among married people – especially those in happy marriages ___(11) ___more during sleep than in single people. "Research has shown that people whose blood pressure remains high throughout the night are at___(12)___greater risk of heart disease than people whose blood pressure drops," Holt-Lunstad said. The study was published in the March 20___(13)___of the journal Annals of Behavioral Medicine. The study also found that unhappily married adults have higher blood pressure than___(14)___happily married and single adults. Holt-Lunstad noted that married couples can encourage healthy habits in one ___(15)___ such as eating a healthy diet and having regular doctor visits. People in happy marriages also have a source of emotional support, she said. (1).A from B to C than D by (2).A married B engaged C linked D loved (3).A which B that C this D what (4).A life B marriage C partner D spouse (5).A young B old C single D experienced (6).A monitors B doctors C nurses D researchers (7).A take B do C make D want (8).A supportive B active C representative D protective (9).A most B lower C higher D least (10).A pressure B speed C level D flow (11).A stopped B dropped C rose D ran (12).A more B some C much D any (13).A page B number C copy D issue (14).A nor B both C neither D either (15).A another B each C other D every
答案及解析:
(1).【正確答案】 C 【答案解析】 本句用了表示比較的lower一詞，因此空格處只能選than一詞。 (2).【正確答案】 A 【答案解析】 上一句中已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了unhappily married people，所以在unhappily和people之間顯然應(yīng)選married一詞。 (3).【正確答案】 B 【答案解析】 本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)。 (4).【正確答案】 B 【答案解析】 從前面出現(xiàn)過的happily married people可以得知，對(duì)健康保護(hù)作用的是擁有一個(gè)happy marriage。 (5).【正確答案】 C 【答案解析】 從上下文可以得知，研究對(duì)象包括已婚和未婚的成年人。 (6).【正確答案】 A 【答案解析】 前一句中出現(xiàn)了monitors一詞，此處仍指monitors。 (7).【正確答案】 B 【答案解析】 空格處應(yīng)填與前面出現(xiàn)的doing一詞相一致的動(dòng)詞do，以表示日常生活中通常所做的事情。 (8).【正確答案】 C 【答案解析】 本句的意思是：在診室里獲取一兩個(gè)讀數(shù)并不能真正代表一天之內(nèi)發(fā)生的波動(dòng)。 (9).【正確答案】 B 【答案解析】 從上下文可以得知，總體來說，婚姻幸福的人血壓讀數(shù)應(yīng)相對(duì)低些。 (10).【正確答案】 A 【答案解析】 該段的主要內(nèi)容是婚姻與血壓的關(guān)系，顯然此處應(yīng)填pressure (11).【正確答案】 B 【答案解析】 從上下文可以得知，與單身的成年人相比，已婚者，尤其是婚姻幸福者的血壓夜里睡眠時(shí)應(yīng)該是下降得更多。 (12).【正確答案】 C 【答案解析】 修飾比較級(jí)，表示“……得多”，應(yīng)該用much。 (13).【正確答案】 D 【答案解析】 表示定期出版的雜志的第幾期，應(yīng)用issue一詞。 (14).【正確答案】 B 【答案解析】 此句將婚姻不幸福者與婚姻幸福者和單身成年人做比較。 (15).【正確答案】 A 【答案解析】 one another表示“相互”的意思。