though,although用法詳解

字號:

though,although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,后面的主句不能有but,however,但是可與yet,still連用。
    1. although和though同義,在一般情況下,可以互換使用。只是though較普遍,常用于非正式的口語或書面語中,而although則較為正式。另外although語氣比though重,常用以強調(diào)讓步概念。
    e.g. Though/Although my car is very old, I don't want to buy a new one.
    同義句:My car is very old, but I don't want to buy a new one.
    雖然我的汽車很舊,但我不想買一輛新的。
    2. even能和though組合表示強調(diào),但even不能和although組合。因此,不能說even although,在這里even though=even if(no matter if; though即使……也……)
    e.g. Even if/Even though we could afford it, we wouldn't go abroad for our vocation.
    即使我們付得起這筆錢,也不出國度假。
    3. 當(dāng)讓步狀語從句指某種假設(shè)情況時,通常用though,而不用although。
    e.g. Though all the world were against me, I should still hold to my opinion.
    就算全世界都反對我,我還是堅持我的立場。
    4. though可以獨立用作副詞,常放在句末,意為all the same (還是;仍然)或however(可是;然而),而although無此用法。
    e.g. She didn't tell me what she had done, but I know it though.
    她沒有告訴我她所做的事情,但我還是知道了。
    5. although和though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,常采用省略形式。
    e.g. Although tired (=Although he was tired), he kept on working.
    雖然很疲勞,但他繼續(xù)工作。