(4) There's no point in... ……是無意義的.
例句：There's no point in getting angry when things have happened.
對已發(fā)生的事生氣是沒有意義的.
(5) There's no way... ……絕不可能.
例句：There's no way one could succeed without hard work.
一個人不努力絕不可能成功.
(6) There is no one but ~~~ (沒有人不...)
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.
沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。
(7)There is no need/use/harm/hurry in doing sth
例：There is no need in spending money mending the broken car.
沒有必要花錢去修理那破車了。
There is no use in regretting when time passed by.
時間過去了再后悔就沒有用了。
There is no harm in using the environmentally friendly products.
用環(huán)保產(chǎn)品是沒有害處的。
There is no hurry in running to school for time is still enough.
沒有必要匆匆忙忙上學(xué)校，因為時間還充足呢。
(8) There no/some difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth
例：There is no trouble in selling our car.
我們毫不費力地賣了我們的車。
句型63
time 句型：
(1) the first time 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句
例：I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her.
第我見到她時，覺得她很誠實。
(2) (the) next time 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句
例：The harvest will have been got in (the) next time you come.
你下次來時，莊稼已收好了。
(3) the last time 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句
例：What was the name of the hotel he had stayed in the last time he was
in Cairo? 他上次來開羅時往的那家旅館叫什么來著?
(4) each time/every time 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句
例：Every time you get back at night, you drop your shoes on the floor.
每次夜間回來，你總是把你的靴子朝地上一扔。
(5) It is /was the first/last/second /third time +從句(完成時態(tài))
例：This is the first time I have been here 這是我第到這兒。
(6)It is high time that sb did (should do) sth 該……的時候了。
例句：It is high time that we went to the classroom.
該我們進教室的時候了。
(7) by the time + 從句 就在……時候;到……時候為止
例：We'll be ready by the time you get back.
你回來的時候，我們將準備好了。
(8) It's time for sb to do sth
例：It’s time for me to log off. 我該關(guān)機/下線了。
(9) It's time for sth
例：It's time for lunch. 午餐的時間到了。
句型64
幾種重要的表語從句句型：
(1) The point is that ... 重點/關(guān)鍵是…….
例句：The point is that you have to keep your promise to help her with
her English. 關(guān)鍵是你得遵守諾言,幫她學(xué)習(xí)英語.
(2) The chance is that … 有可能……
例：The chance is that he will succeed. 他很有可能成功。
(3) The fact is that … 事實是……
例：The fact is that he hasn’t yet recover from illness.
事實是他還沒有康復(fù)呢。
(4) The problem/question is that … 問題是……
例：The question is whether we should ask them for help.
問題是我們是否應(yīng)該向他請求幫助。
(5)That is ---
例：That is where Lu Xun used to live. 這是魯迅過去住過的地方。
句型65
so/such that句型
(1) so that (引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)結(jié)果……
例：We were late so that the teacher was angry.
我們遲到，使得教師生氣了。
(2) so that = in order that (目的狀語從句)以便，為了
例：I hurried so that I wouldn't be late for class.
為了上課不遲到，我匆忙起來。
In order that he should not be late, his mother woke him at 6.
為了使他不致遲到，他母親在6點鐘叫醒了他。
(3) so +形容詞+(或a/an+ 名詞)+that 如此……以致于……
例：I've been working so hard recently that I haven't had any time for
collecting new stamps. 我近來一直很忙，沒時間搜集新郵票。
(4) such +名詞(或an/a+形容詞 + 名詞)+--- that
例：It is such an unusual work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it
這是一個異乎尋常的藝術(shù)作品，人人都想看一看。
句型70
表示“也、同樣”的句型
(1) too 用于肯定
例：I like the book, too. 我也喜歡這本書。
(2) also 用于陳述句
例：She also speaks a little Italian. 她也會說一點意大利語。
(3) either 用于否定句
例：Peter can't go and I can't either. Peter 不能去，我也不能。
(4) so 用于肯定的倒裝句
例：You speak English well, so does he.
你的英語講得很好，他講得也不錯。.
(5) neither/nor 用于否定的倒裝句
例：I have never heard of such a thing, Neither has she.
我從來沒有聽說這件事，她也沒有。
Tom didn’t finish his homework. Nor did Jane.
湯姆沒有完成作業(yè)，Jane 也沒有。
(6) as well 用于句末
例：He knows German as well. 他也懂德語。
(7) so it is/was with = so it is/was the same with 用于包含不同種類的動詞
例：Jack is a student and studies in China. So it is with Green.
Jack是一個學(xué)生，在中國學(xué)習(xí)， Green也是如此。
(8) The same is true of……，
例：The music is dull and uninspiring, and the same is true of the acting.
那音樂單調(diào)，缺少激情;那表演也是如此。
(9) The same can be said of…… (……也是如此).
例：The same can be said of our country, also a developing one.
我們的國家也是如此，一個發(fā)展中國家。
句型71
幾種重要的同位語從句：
(1) 由where 引導(dǎo)
例：The suggestion where we should build our new factory should be
considered. 那個我們應(yīng)該在哪兒建造廠房的建議應(yīng)該給予考慮。
(2) 由what引導(dǎo)
例：I have no idea what he did. 我不知道他做了什么。
(3) 由whether 引導(dǎo)
例：The question whether he’ll attend the meeting is not decided.
他是否會參加會議這個問題還沒決定。
(4) 由who引導(dǎo)。
例：The question who will go abroad needs considering.
誰將去國外這個問題需要考慮。
(5) 由when 引導(dǎo)
例：I have no idea when they will be back and settle down.
我不知道他們什么時候回來定居。
(6) 由that 引導(dǎo)
例：The suggestion that the students should have plenty of exercise is very
good. 學(xué)生應(yīng)該有很多練習(xí)，這個建議不錯。
(7) 由how 引導(dǎo)
例：He can’t answer the question how he got the money.
他是怎樣得到那錢的，他不能回答這個問題。
(8) 由why 引導(dǎo)
例: We don’t understand the problem why this is the best choice.
我搞不懂這個問題，為什么這是好的選擇。
句型72
with復(fù)合賓語句型
(1) with + n + adj.
例：He stared at me with his mouth open. 他張著嘴凝視著我。
(2) with + n + adv
例：The boy stood there, with his head down. 這男孩低著頭站在那。
(3) with + n + 介詞短語
例：He stood with his hand in his pocket. 他站著，一手插在衣袋里。
(4) with + n + 動詞不定式
例：With no one to talk to, John felt miserable.
由于沒有可談話的人，John覺得很悲傷。
(5) with + n + 現(xiàn)在分詞
例：With prices going up so fast, we can't afford luxuries.
由于物價迅猛上漲，我們買不起高當(dāng)商品。
(6) with + n + 過去分詞
例：With her eyes fixed on the opposite wall, she did not answer
immediately. 她的眼睛盯著對面的墻壁，她沒有立即回答。
句型73
have 復(fù)合賓語句型：
(1) have sb do sth
例：I won't have you say such things. 我絕不會讓你說這樣的話。
(2) have sb doing
例：She will have you doing all the housework if you are're not carefully.
如果你再不小心的話，她就讓你做全部家務(wù)。
(3) have sth done
例：I have my hair cut every six weeks. 我每六個星期剪頭。
句型74
幾個重要的目的狀語從句句型：
(1) in case
例：He left early in case he should miss the last train.
他動身得早，以免誤了后一班火車。
(2) for fear (that)
例：He handled the instrument with care for fear (that) it should be
damaged. 他小心翼翼地擺弄那儀器，以防把它弄壞。
(3) so that
例：Let’s take the front seats so that we can see more clearly.
讓我們坐到前面的座位上，以便能看得更清楚些。
(4) in order that
例：He got up very early so that/in order that he might/could catch the
early bus. 為了趕上早班車，他起了個大早。
句型75
幾個難掌握的主語從句和賓語從句
(1) You may take whatever(=anything/everything that)you like.
你喜歡什么就拿什么。
(2) You may take whichever(=any) seat you like.
你想坐哪個位置就坐哪個位置。
(3) Whoever(=Anyone who) cuts the trees down must be punished.
任何一個砍樹的人都必須受到懲罰。
(4) You may give the note to whomever(=anyone whom) you meet at the
office.
你可以把條子給你在辦公室看到的任何一個人。
句型76
使用現(xiàn)在完成時和過去完成時的常用句型：
(1) since句型：主句用完成時
例：My aunt has worked in a clinic since 1949.
從1949年，我嬸嬸就一直在一家診所工作。
(2) since when +完成時
例：Since when have you planted so many young trees?
從什么時候你種植了這么多小樹的?
(3) This/it is the first (third...) time sb have done sth
例：This is the first time I have been here.這是我第到這兒。
(4) by…(到……為止)到過去某個時候為止用過去完成時，到現(xiàn)在為止
用現(xiàn)在完成時，到將來某個時候為止用將來完成時。
例：She will have finished the book by my next birthday.
到我下一個生日為止，我將完成那本書。
By eleven o'clock yesterday, we had arrived at the airport.
到昨天十一點止我們就已經(jīng)到達機場了。
但比較：By the time the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners were seated.
就在主講者進入大廳的時候，所有的聽眾都坐好了。
(5) in the past time( two days/years...) +完成時
例：In the past 10 years, there have been great changes in our family life.
在過去的十年里，我們的家庭生活發(fā)生了很大的變化。
(6) hardly ... when.... (no sooner ... than)句型用過去完成時
例：Hardly had I reached the school when the bell rang.
我一到學(xué)校，鈴子就響了。
No sooner had we sat down at the table than the phone rang.
我們剛坐到桌子旁邊電話就響了。
(7) 未實現(xiàn)的愿望打算等等用過去完成時
例：I had thought I could pass the final examination but I failed.
句型77
幾種特殊的狀語從句句型：
(1) everywhere 引導(dǎo)
例：Everywhere they went, they were kindly received / warmly welcomed.
他們每到一處就收到熱烈的歡迎。
(2) anywhere 引導(dǎo)
例：We’ll go anywhere the Party directs us.黨指向哪我們就去哪。
(3) the way 引導(dǎo)
例：She is doing her work the way I like it done.
她在用她喜歡的方法做她的工作。
(4) like 引導(dǎo)
例：The landlord was watching him like (= just as) a cat watches a mouse.
那地主監(jiān)視著他就像貓監(jiān)視老鼠一樣。
(5) immediately引導(dǎo)
例：I didn’t wait a moment, but came immediately you called.
我一刻也沒停留，你一打電話我就來的。
句型78
有關(guān)it的幾個特殊句型 ：
(1) owe it to sb. that…把…歸功于…
例：I owe it to you that I finished my work in time.
虧你幫忙，我才及時完成了工作。
(2) take it for granted that …想當(dāng)然
例：I take it for granted that they will support this idea.
我認為他們會支持這個提議是理所當(dāng)然的。
(3) keep it in mind that…
例：It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work.
一定要記住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。
(4) It can be seen from the statistics that ...從這個統(tǒng)計可看出……
例句：It can be seen from the statistics that exercise is good for us.
從這個統(tǒng)計可以看出，練習(xí)對我們是有好處的。
(5). It用在不能直接跟賓語從句的動詞后面，尤其是表示好惡的動詞后，
enjoy, like, love, dislike, resent, hate, don't mind, be fond of, feel like,
see to, appreciate, stand 賓語從句緊跟it之后
例 I hate it you can swim so well and I can't.
我妒嫉你游泳那么好，而我不能。
I would appreciate it if you call me back this evening.
如果你晚上給我回電話,我會非常感激.
I can't stand it when people talk with their mouth full.
我無法忍受別人說話的時候滿嘴食物.
(6). It用在不能直接跟賓語從句的介詞后面，賓語從句緊跟it之后
(except that例外)
例：I'm for it that you will follow their advice.
我贊成你采納他們的意見。
(7) It must be pointed out that 必須指出的是
例句：It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to
control population growth while raising the quality of the population.
一定要指出的是國家基本政策之一是在提高人口質(zhì)量的同時控制
人口增長。
(8) It has been proved that… 有人已經(jīng)證實……
例：It has been proved that his theory is right.
已經(jīng)證明，他的理論是對的。
句型79
列舉、說明句型：
(1) on the one hand --- ; on the other hand
(2) For one thing ---; for another thing ---
例：For one thing, these shoes don't suit you. For another, they are too
expensive. 一方面,這雙鞋子并不適合你;另一方面,這太貴了.
(3) It is one thing to...; it is another to...
做這件事是一回事;做那件事是另一回事
(4) what's more ---; morever ---; furthermore ---
(5) Firstly ---; secondly ---; finally ---
(6) In the first place ---; in the second place ---
(7)First of all/to begin with ---; in addition/besides ---
句型80
總結(jié)句型：
(1) Through the above analysis(分析)
例：Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects outweigh the negative ones.
通過以上分析，我認為積極因素大于消極因素。
(2) To sum up,總而言之, …
例：To sum up, there are three ways of solving the problems.
決而言之，解決這個問題的方法有三條。
(3) In short... 總之……
例：In short, the students have not arrived at any agreement yet.
總之，學(xué)生們還沒有達成一致的意見。
(4) In a word , it is clear that… 總之，很明顯……
例：In a word, it is clear that smoking does harm to our health.
總之，很明顯，抽煙對我們健康有害。
(5) On account of this we can find that … 由此我們可以知道…
例：On account of this we can find that it is not suitable for middle school students to have cell phones.
由此我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)中學(xué)生持有手機是不合適的。
(6) In conclusion … 結(jié)論之, …
例：In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants’ lives.
結(jié)論之，我們必須理性地考慮這個問題，對農(nóng)民的生活應(yīng)給予更多的重視。
(7) All in all, it is obvious that …..總之，很明顯……
例：All in all, it is obvious that the government should set up different kinds of schools to meet the demands of different children.
總之，很明顯，政府應(yīng)該建立多種不同的學(xué)校去滿足不同孩子的需要。
(8) From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these
factors, we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion
that ...
從以上所討論的東西來看/考慮到所有這些因素，我們完全可以得出這樣
的結(jié)論……
例：From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.
從以上所討論的東西來看/考慮到所有這些因素，我們完全可以得出這樣的結(jié)論，隨著現(xiàn)代社會的進步，閑暇的生活方式正在減少，這未必是一件壞事。
例句：There's no point in getting angry when things have happened.
對已發(fā)生的事生氣是沒有意義的.
(5) There's no way... ……絕不可能.
例句：There's no way one could succeed without hard work.
一個人不努力絕不可能成功.
(6) There is no one but ~~~ (沒有人不...)
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.
沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。
(7)There is no need/use/harm/hurry in doing sth
例：There is no need in spending money mending the broken car.
沒有必要花錢去修理那破車了。
There is no use in regretting when time passed by.
時間過去了再后悔就沒有用了。
There is no harm in using the environmentally friendly products.
用環(huán)保產(chǎn)品是沒有害處的。
There is no hurry in running to school for time is still enough.
沒有必要匆匆忙忙上學(xué)校，因為時間還充足呢。
(8) There no/some difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth
例：There is no trouble in selling our car.
我們毫不費力地賣了我們的車。
句型63
time 句型：
(1) the first time 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句
例：I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her.
第我見到她時，覺得她很誠實。
(2) (the) next time 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句
例：The harvest will have been got in (the) next time you come.
你下次來時，莊稼已收好了。
(3) the last time 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句
例：What was the name of the hotel he had stayed in the last time he was
in Cairo? 他上次來開羅時往的那家旅館叫什么來著?
(4) each time/every time 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句
例：Every time you get back at night, you drop your shoes on the floor.
每次夜間回來，你總是把你的靴子朝地上一扔。
(5) It is /was the first/last/second /third time +從句(完成時態(tài))
例：This is the first time I have been here 這是我第到這兒。
(6)It is high time that sb did (should do) sth 該……的時候了。
例句：It is high time that we went to the classroom.
該我們進教室的時候了。
(7) by the time + 從句 就在……時候;到……時候為止
例：We'll be ready by the time you get back.
你回來的時候，我們將準備好了。
(8) It's time for sb to do sth
例：It’s time for me to log off. 我該關(guān)機/下線了。
(9) It's time for sth
例：It's time for lunch. 午餐的時間到了。
句型64
幾種重要的表語從句句型：
(1) The point is that ... 重點/關(guān)鍵是…….
例句：The point is that you have to keep your promise to help her with
her English. 關(guān)鍵是你得遵守諾言,幫她學(xué)習(xí)英語.
(2) The chance is that … 有可能……
例：The chance is that he will succeed. 他很有可能成功。
(3) The fact is that … 事實是……
例：The fact is that he hasn’t yet recover from illness.
事實是他還沒有康復(fù)呢。
(4) The problem/question is that … 問題是……
例：The question is whether we should ask them for help.
問題是我們是否應(yīng)該向他請求幫助。
(5)That is ---
例：That is where Lu Xun used to live. 這是魯迅過去住過的地方。
句型65
so/such that句型
(1) so that (引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)結(jié)果……
例：We were late so that the teacher was angry.
我們遲到，使得教師生氣了。
(2) so that = in order that (目的狀語從句)以便，為了
例：I hurried so that I wouldn't be late for class.
為了上課不遲到，我匆忙起來。
In order that he should not be late, his mother woke him at 6.
為了使他不致遲到，他母親在6點鐘叫醒了他。
(3) so +形容詞+(或a/an+ 名詞)+that 如此……以致于……
例：I've been working so hard recently that I haven't had any time for
collecting new stamps. 我近來一直很忙，沒時間搜集新郵票。
(4) such +名詞(或an/a+形容詞 + 名詞)+--- that
例：It is such an unusual work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it
這是一個異乎尋常的藝術(shù)作品，人人都想看一看。
句型70
表示“也、同樣”的句型
(1) too 用于肯定
例：I like the book, too. 我也喜歡這本書。
(2) also 用于陳述句
例：She also speaks a little Italian. 她也會說一點意大利語。
(3) either 用于否定句
例：Peter can't go and I can't either. Peter 不能去，我也不能。
(4) so 用于肯定的倒裝句
例：You speak English well, so does he.
你的英語講得很好，他講得也不錯。.
(5) neither/nor 用于否定的倒裝句
例：I have never heard of such a thing, Neither has she.
我從來沒有聽說這件事，她也沒有。
Tom didn’t finish his homework. Nor did Jane.
湯姆沒有完成作業(yè)，Jane 也沒有。
(6) as well 用于句末
例：He knows German as well. 他也懂德語。
(7) so it is/was with = so it is/was the same with 用于包含不同種類的動詞
例：Jack is a student and studies in China. So it is with Green.
Jack是一個學(xué)生，在中國學(xué)習(xí)， Green也是如此。
(8) The same is true of……，
例：The music is dull and uninspiring, and the same is true of the acting.
那音樂單調(diào)，缺少激情;那表演也是如此。
(9) The same can be said of…… (……也是如此).
例：The same can be said of our country, also a developing one.
我們的國家也是如此，一個發(fā)展中國家。
句型71
幾種重要的同位語從句：
(1) 由where 引導(dǎo)
例：The suggestion where we should build our new factory should be
considered. 那個我們應(yīng)該在哪兒建造廠房的建議應(yīng)該給予考慮。
(2) 由what引導(dǎo)
例：I have no idea what he did. 我不知道他做了什么。
(3) 由whether 引導(dǎo)
例：The question whether he’ll attend the meeting is not decided.
他是否會參加會議這個問題還沒決定。
(4) 由who引導(dǎo)。
例：The question who will go abroad needs considering.
誰將去國外這個問題需要考慮。
(5) 由when 引導(dǎo)
例：I have no idea when they will be back and settle down.
我不知道他們什么時候回來定居。
(6) 由that 引導(dǎo)
例：The suggestion that the students should have plenty of exercise is very
good. 學(xué)生應(yīng)該有很多練習(xí)，這個建議不錯。
(7) 由how 引導(dǎo)
例：He can’t answer the question how he got the money.
他是怎樣得到那錢的，他不能回答這個問題。
(8) 由why 引導(dǎo)
例: We don’t understand the problem why this is the best choice.
我搞不懂這個問題，為什么這是好的選擇。
句型72
with復(fù)合賓語句型
(1) with + n + adj.
例：He stared at me with his mouth open. 他張著嘴凝視著我。
(2) with + n + adv
例：The boy stood there, with his head down. 這男孩低著頭站在那。
(3) with + n + 介詞短語
例：He stood with his hand in his pocket. 他站著，一手插在衣袋里。
(4) with + n + 動詞不定式
例：With no one to talk to, John felt miserable.
由于沒有可談話的人，John覺得很悲傷。
(5) with + n + 現(xiàn)在分詞
例：With prices going up so fast, we can't afford luxuries.
由于物價迅猛上漲，我們買不起高當(dāng)商品。
(6) with + n + 過去分詞
例：With her eyes fixed on the opposite wall, she did not answer
immediately. 她的眼睛盯著對面的墻壁，她沒有立即回答。
句型73
have 復(fù)合賓語句型：
(1) have sb do sth
例：I won't have you say such things. 我絕不會讓你說這樣的話。
(2) have sb doing
例：She will have you doing all the housework if you are're not carefully.
如果你再不小心的話，她就讓你做全部家務(wù)。
(3) have sth done
例：I have my hair cut every six weeks. 我每六個星期剪頭。
句型74
幾個重要的目的狀語從句句型：
(1) in case
例：He left early in case he should miss the last train.
他動身得早，以免誤了后一班火車。
(2) for fear (that)
例：He handled the instrument with care for fear (that) it should be
damaged. 他小心翼翼地擺弄那儀器，以防把它弄壞。
(3) so that
例：Let’s take the front seats so that we can see more clearly.
讓我們坐到前面的座位上，以便能看得更清楚些。
(4) in order that
例：He got up very early so that/in order that he might/could catch the
early bus. 為了趕上早班車，他起了個大早。
句型75
幾個難掌握的主語從句和賓語從句
(1) You may take whatever(=anything/everything that)you like.
你喜歡什么就拿什么。
(2) You may take whichever(=any) seat you like.
你想坐哪個位置就坐哪個位置。
(3) Whoever(=Anyone who) cuts the trees down must be punished.
任何一個砍樹的人都必須受到懲罰。
(4) You may give the note to whomever(=anyone whom) you meet at the
office.
你可以把條子給你在辦公室看到的任何一個人。
句型76
使用現(xiàn)在完成時和過去完成時的常用句型：
(1) since句型：主句用完成時
例：My aunt has worked in a clinic since 1949.
從1949年，我嬸嬸就一直在一家診所工作。
(2) since when +完成時
例：Since when have you planted so many young trees?
從什么時候你種植了這么多小樹的?
(3) This/it is the first (third...) time sb have done sth
例：This is the first time I have been here.這是我第到這兒。
(4) by…(到……為止)到過去某個時候為止用過去完成時，到現(xiàn)在為止
用現(xiàn)在完成時，到將來某個時候為止用將來完成時。
例：She will have finished the book by my next birthday.
到我下一個生日為止，我將完成那本書。
By eleven o'clock yesterday, we had arrived at the airport.
到昨天十一點止我們就已經(jīng)到達機場了。
但比較：By the time the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners were seated.
就在主講者進入大廳的時候，所有的聽眾都坐好了。
(5) in the past time( two days/years...) +完成時
例：In the past 10 years, there have been great changes in our family life.
在過去的十年里，我們的家庭生活發(fā)生了很大的變化。
(6) hardly ... when.... (no sooner ... than)句型用過去完成時
例：Hardly had I reached the school when the bell rang.
我一到學(xué)校，鈴子就響了。
No sooner had we sat down at the table than the phone rang.
我們剛坐到桌子旁邊電話就響了。
(7) 未實現(xiàn)的愿望打算等等用過去完成時
例：I had thought I could pass the final examination but I failed.
句型77
幾種特殊的狀語從句句型：
(1) everywhere 引導(dǎo)
例：Everywhere they went, they were kindly received / warmly welcomed.
他們每到一處就收到熱烈的歡迎。
(2) anywhere 引導(dǎo)
例：We’ll go anywhere the Party directs us.黨指向哪我們就去哪。
(3) the way 引導(dǎo)
例：She is doing her work the way I like it done.
她在用她喜歡的方法做她的工作。
(4) like 引導(dǎo)
例：The landlord was watching him like (= just as) a cat watches a mouse.
那地主監(jiān)視著他就像貓監(jiān)視老鼠一樣。
(5) immediately引導(dǎo)
例：I didn’t wait a moment, but came immediately you called.
我一刻也沒停留，你一打電話我就來的。
句型78
有關(guān)it的幾個特殊句型 ：
(1) owe it to sb. that…把…歸功于…
例：I owe it to you that I finished my work in time.
虧你幫忙，我才及時完成了工作。
(2) take it for granted that …想當(dāng)然
例：I take it for granted that they will support this idea.
我認為他們會支持這個提議是理所當(dāng)然的。
(3) keep it in mind that…
例：It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work.
一定要記住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。
(4) It can be seen from the statistics that ...從這個統(tǒng)計可看出……
例句：It can be seen from the statistics that exercise is good for us.
從這個統(tǒng)計可以看出，練習(xí)對我們是有好處的。
(5). It用在不能直接跟賓語從句的動詞后面，尤其是表示好惡的動詞后，
enjoy, like, love, dislike, resent, hate, don't mind, be fond of, feel like,
see to, appreciate, stand 賓語從句緊跟it之后
例 I hate it you can swim so well and I can't.
我妒嫉你游泳那么好，而我不能。
I would appreciate it if you call me back this evening.
如果你晚上給我回電話,我會非常感激.
I can't stand it when people talk with their mouth full.
我無法忍受別人說話的時候滿嘴食物.
(6). It用在不能直接跟賓語從句的介詞后面，賓語從句緊跟it之后
(except that例外)
例：I'm for it that you will follow their advice.
我贊成你采納他們的意見。
(7) It must be pointed out that 必須指出的是
例句：It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to
control population growth while raising the quality of the population.
一定要指出的是國家基本政策之一是在提高人口質(zhì)量的同時控制
人口增長。
(8) It has been proved that… 有人已經(jīng)證實……
例：It has been proved that his theory is right.
已經(jīng)證明，他的理論是對的。
句型79
列舉、說明句型：
(1) on the one hand --- ; on the other hand
(2) For one thing ---; for another thing ---
例：For one thing, these shoes don't suit you. For another, they are too
expensive. 一方面,這雙鞋子并不適合你;另一方面,這太貴了.
(3) It is one thing to...; it is another to...
做這件事是一回事;做那件事是另一回事
(4) what's more ---; morever ---; furthermore ---
(5) Firstly ---; secondly ---; finally ---
(6) In the first place ---; in the second place ---
(7)First of all/to begin with ---; in addition/besides ---
句型80
總結(jié)句型：
(1) Through the above analysis(分析)
例：Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects outweigh the negative ones.
通過以上分析，我認為積極因素大于消極因素。
(2) To sum up,總而言之, …
例：To sum up, there are three ways of solving the problems.
決而言之，解決這個問題的方法有三條。
(3) In short... 總之……
例：In short, the students have not arrived at any agreement yet.
總之，學(xué)生們還沒有達成一致的意見。
(4) In a word , it is clear that… 總之，很明顯……
例：In a word, it is clear that smoking does harm to our health.
總之，很明顯，抽煙對我們健康有害。
(5) On account of this we can find that … 由此我們可以知道…
例：On account of this we can find that it is not suitable for middle school students to have cell phones.
由此我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)中學(xué)生持有手機是不合適的。
(6) In conclusion … 結(jié)論之, …
例：In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants’ lives.
結(jié)論之，我們必須理性地考慮這個問題，對農(nóng)民的生活應(yīng)給予更多的重視。
(7) All in all, it is obvious that …..總之，很明顯……
例：All in all, it is obvious that the government should set up different kinds of schools to meet the demands of different children.
總之，很明顯，政府應(yīng)該建立多種不同的學(xué)校去滿足不同孩子的需要。
(8) From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these
factors, we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion
that ...
從以上所討論的東西來看/考慮到所有這些因素，我們完全可以得出這樣
的結(jié)論……
例：From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.
從以上所討論的東西來看/考慮到所有這些因素，我們完全可以得出這樣的結(jié)論，隨著現(xiàn)代社會的進步，閑暇的生活方式正在減少，這未必是一件壞事。