2010年12月大學英語四級詞匯活記活用(18)

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1,The ________ at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it.
    A) convention
    B) confinement
    C) principle
    D) discipline
    題目相關單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)
    convention:n. 大會,會議;公約,協(xié)定;習俗,慣例;習俗,慣例
    confinement:n. (被)限制
    principle:n:原則;主義;基本信念;道義;原理;方針;準則
    discipline:n. 紀律,風紀,訓練,訓誡;教養(yǎng),修養(yǎng),學科
    2,The test results are beyond ________; they have been repeated in labs all over the world.
    A) negotiation
    B) conflict
    C) bargain
    D) dispute
    題目相關單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)
    negotiation:n. 談判,磋商,交涉
    conflict:n. 沖突,矛盾,爭執(zhí)vi. 爭執(zhí),撞斗,沖突,抵觸
    bargain:n. 買賣合同,成交條件,交易;廉價貨,便宜貨vi. 議價,成交
    dispute:n. 爭論,爭執(zhí)v.爭論,爭執(zhí)
    3,I was so ________ in today’s history lesson. I didn’t understand a thing.
    A) amazed
    B) neglected
    C) confused
    D) amused
    題目相關單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)
    amaze:vt. 使驚奇,使驚愕
    neglect:vt. 忽視;疏忽,漏做n.忽視;疏忽,漏做
    confuse:vt. 使混淆,使混亂,使迷惑
    amuse:v. 娛樂,逗樂,使高興,使有趣
    4,It ________ you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when you buy both.
    A) presents
    B) entitles
    C) credits考試大-全國教育類網(wǎng)站(www.Examda。com)
    D) tips
    題目相關單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)
    present:a. 目前的,現(xiàn)在的;出席的,在場的 v. 贈送,呈現(xiàn),提出,提交 n. 禮物,禮品,贈品
    entitle:vt. 給…權利;給…題名,給…稱號
    credit:n.\v. 信任,信譽,信用,信貸,賒欠n.\v. 榮譽,光榮,稱贊,給予榮譽
    tip:n. 頂,尖端,梢,末端,傾斜,垃圾場,小費,輕擊,告誡,秘密消息vt. 裝頂端
    5,Deserts and high mountains have always been a ________ to the movement of people from place to place.
    A) barrier
    B) fence
    C) prevention
    D) jam
    題目相關單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)
    barrier:n. 柵欄,障礙,壁壘,關卡
    fence:n. 圍墻,柵欄,劍術vt. 用籬笆圍住,練習劍術,防護vi. 擊劍,搪塞
    prevention:n. 阻止,妨礙,預防
    jam:n. 果醬,擁塞之物,堵塞,困境vt. 擠進,使塞滿,混雜,壓碎,使堵塞vi. 堵塞
    6,In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is planning to set up some ________ shops in the residential area.
    A) flowing
    B) drifting
    C) mobile
    D) unstable
    題目相關單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)
    flowing:a. 流動的,如流的,平滑的
    drifting:adj. 漂浮的
    mobile:a. 移動的,易變的,機動的n. 運動物體
    unstable:a. 不穩(wěn)定的
    7,Mr. Smith says: “The media are very good at sensing a mood and then ________ it.”
    A) overtaking
    B) enlarging
    C) widening
    D) exaggerating
    題目相關單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)
    overtake:vt. 趕上,超過;突然來襲,壓倒
    enlarge:vt. 擴大,放大
    widen:vt. 弄寬,加寬,擴大vi. 變寬,擴大
    exaggerate:vt. 夸張,夸大
    8,This is not an economical way to get more water; ________, it is very expensive.
    A) on the other hand
    B) on the contrary
    C) in short
    D) or else
    題目相關單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)
    on the other hand:另一方面
    on the contrary:相反的
    in short:簡而言之
    or else:否則,要不然
    9,It was the first time that such a ________ had to be taken at a British nuclear power station.
    A) presentation
    B) precaution
    C) preparation
    D) prediction
    題目相關單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)
    presentation:n. 贈與,陳述,介紹;
    precaution:n.謹慎,警惕;預防;預防方法,預防措施
    preparation:n. 準備,預備,配制,配置品,準備工作
    prediction:n. 預言,預報
    10,________ that he wasn’t happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel.
    A) Perceiving
    B) Penetrating
    C) Puzzling
    D) Preserving
    題目相關單詞解釋(提示:做完題目再看)
    perceive:vt. 察覺,感知;理解,領悟
    penetrate:vt. 穿透,滲透,看穿vi. 刺入,看穿,滲透
    puzzle:n. 難題,迷惑vt. 使困惑,使為難,苦思而得vi. 迷惑,苦思
    preserve:vt. 保護,保持,維護,保存,保藏,維持,腌,使流傳,禁獵vi. 做蜜餞,禁獵