2010年下半年成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考試輔導(dǎo)：主謂一致詳解(5)
D. 分?jǐn)?shù)、量詞作主語(yǔ) .
1、“分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)及由“a lot of, lots of, plenty of, half of, a
heap of, heaps of +名詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與短語(yǔ)中of后面的名詞的數(shù)保持一致。如：More than
70 percent of the surface of ouor planet is covered by
water. 我們星球的表面百分之七十多都被水覆蓋著。
One third of the students are girls in our group. 我們隊(duì)三分之一的學(xué)生是女生。
2、a great deal of/ a large amount of修飾不可數(shù)名詞，其短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，如：
A great deal of rice was taken from the country to the city by
railway. 很多大米通過(guò)鐵路從鄉(xiāng)下運(yùn)往城市。
3、a number of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)：the number of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。如：
A number of students are going for a picnic this weekend.
這個(gè)周末許多學(xué)生將去野炊。 www.yingyusanji.com
The number of days in February this year is 28.
今年二月份的天數(shù)是二十八天。
D. 分?jǐn)?shù)、量詞作主語(yǔ) .
1、“分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)及由“a lot of, lots of, plenty of, half of, a
heap of, heaps of +名詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與短語(yǔ)中of后面的名詞的數(shù)保持一致。如：More than
70 percent of the surface of ouor planet is covered by
water. 我們星球的表面百分之七十多都被水覆蓋著。
One third of the students are girls in our group. 我們隊(duì)三分之一的學(xué)生是女生。
2、a great deal of/ a large amount of修飾不可數(shù)名詞，其短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，如：
A great deal of rice was taken from the country to the city by
railway. 很多大米通過(guò)鐵路從鄉(xiāng)下運(yùn)往城市。
3、a number of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)：the number of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。如：
A number of students are going for a picnic this weekend.
這個(gè)周末許多學(xué)生將去野炊。 www.yingyusanji.com
The number of days in February this year is 28.
今年二月份的天數(shù)是二十八天。