小升初必備語法:the+級(jí)+比較范圍

字號(hào):

1) The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
    形容詞級(jí)前通常必須用定冠詞 the,副詞級(jí)前可不用。
    形容詞most前面沒有the,不表示級(jí)的含義,只表示"非常"。
    It is a most important problem.
    =It is a very important problem.
    注意: 使用級(jí)要注意將主語包括在比較范圍內(nèi)。
    (錯(cuò)) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.
    (對(duì)) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.
    2) 下列詞可修飾級(jí),by far, far, much, mostly, almost
    This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.
    注意:
    a.  very可修飾級(jí),但位置與much不同。
    This is the very best.
    This is much the best.
    b.  序數(shù)詞通常只修飾級(jí)。
    Africa is the second largest continent.
    3) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換:
    Mike is the most intelligent in his class.
    Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.
    4) "否定詞語+比較級(jí)","否定詞語+ so… as"結(jié)構(gòu)表示級(jí)含義。
    Nothing is so easy as this.
    =Nothing is easier than this.
    =This is the easiest thing.