2009年考研英語真題答案

字號:

Section I: Use of English (10 points)  
    1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C
    6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D
    11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A
    16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C
    Section II: Reading Comprehension (60 points)
    Part A (40 points)
    21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. A
    26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B
    31. D 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C
    36. B 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C
    Part B (10 points)
    41. C 42. E 43. A 44. B 45. G
    Part C (10 points)
    46. 雖然我們可以說衡量任何一個社會機(jī)構(gòu)價值的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是其在豐富和完善人生方面所起的作用,但這種作用并不是我們最初的動機(jī)的組成部分。
    47. 人們只是逐漸地才注意到機(jī)構(gòu)的這-副產(chǎn)品,而人們把這種作用視為機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)作的指導(dǎo)性因素的過程則更為緩慢。
    48. 雖然在與年輕人的接觸中我們?nèi)菀缀鲆曌约旱男袨閷λ麄兊男郧樗a(chǎn)生的影響,然而在與成年人打交道時這種情況就不那么容易發(fā)生。
    49. 由于我們對年輕人所做的首要工作在于使他們能夠在生活中彼此相融,因此我們不禁要考慮自己是否在形成讓他們獲得這種能力的力量。
    50. 這就使我們得以在一直討論的廣義的教育過程中進(jìn)一步區(qū)分出一種更為正式的教育形式,即直接講授或?qū)W校教育。
    Section III: Writing (30 points)
    Part A (10 points)
    51. 參考范文
    Dear Editor:
    I am writing this letter to draw your attention to the deteriorating situation of "white pollution" in some regions despite the implementation of restrictions on the use of plastic bags.
    In order to put an effective stop to the wide spread of "white pollution", I would like to make the following suggestions . Firstly, the price of plastic bags should be further raised; Secondly , special government departments should be established to supervise the making and using of plastic bags to ensure they are used when really needed.
    I hope my suggestions would be of help and thank you for your attention.
    Sincerely Yours
    Li Ming
    Part B (20 points)
    52. 參考范文
    Vividly depicted in the cartoon is a race of humans on a social network that are isolated in their own little cubicles. They are all sitting in front of their computers, connected to each other through the Internet and their devoted looks and postures showed their addiction to the Internet.
    This cartoon, I believe, intends to draw our attentions to the negative effects the Internet has brought to our daily life as it brings in some benefits, such as easy access to information, instant communication with people from afar and cheap cost of communication. The more people are hooked to the Net, the more isolated they are from the real world. Since people can easily pretend their identities on the Internet, everything online becomes illusive and untrustworthy. The Internet, which was intended to bring people closer to each other, in effect prevents people from making real acquaintances that one can make with a casual exchange of greetings and eye-contact in a face-to-face communication.
    Serious consequences, such as fear of real-time interactions, online cheating or blackmailing, may follow if the use of the Internet is not brought under systematic control. I strongly suggest that people only use the Internet for necessary business transactions and personal contacts with those they have already known face to face.