2011年成考英語代詞歸納及練習三

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代詞分人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞、不定代詞、指示代詞、關系代詞和連接代詞,它們在句子中承擔不同的功用。
    連接代詞:是用來引導主語從句、賓語從句和表語從句,連接代詞有 what,who,whom,whose,which。
    一、what可引導名詞性從句,作主語和表語?!皐hat”兼具先行詞和關系代詞的性質(zhì),what=the thing(things)that
    1)Continue to be you are before you find an exercelent job!
    [A] who[B] that[C] what[D] which
    2) would be a fairly long speech in a play is often presented as a recitative(宣敘部)in opera.
    [A] That[B] There[C] It[D] What
    二、代詞who(m),which和what可以和ever構(gòu)成復合代詞(whoever,whomever,whichever,whatever),它們起強調(diào)作用,都兼具先行詞和關系詞的作用。表示“所有,一切”意。whoever和whomever作為復合代詞,前邊有介詞,如果單純作介詞的賓語用whomever;如果介詞后邊的復合代詞引導從句,則用whoever。
    3) it is you have heard,you’d better ask him about it in person.
    [A] Whatever [B] However[C] That[D] Although
    4)The government will sell public houses to provides enough amount of money for the government further investment.
    [A] whoever [B] those[C] people[D] who
    三、有時這些復合代詞還可以引起狀語
    5) the size or nature of a business,its main goal is to earn a profit.
    [A] Whatever[B] Of[C] Whereas[D] Because
    四、例題解析
    1)C為正確答案。2)D為正確答案。3)A為正確答案。4)A為正確答案。5)A為正確答案。