考研英語寫作注意事項大盤點

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考研詞匯
    考研英語寫作講究用詞準確而且正式。同時,英語的詞匯非常豐富,一個詞語通常都有許多同義詞和近義詞??忌绻綍r注意積累并加以練習,就能夠熟練在考試中運用。下面我們舉一些英語詞匯變化的例子。
    help out->assist; set up to->establish; go up->increase;
    cut down->reduce; find out->determine; look into->investigate;
    bring up->raise; come up with->create; go up and down->fluctuate
    good->considerable; get->obtain; a lot of->numerous;
    things that will happen->consequences
    考研語法
    英文寫作非常講究語法,尤其是考研作文作為正式文體,需要注意以下幾點小細節(jié):
    1、盡量少用縮寫形式。如don't, can't, won't寫做do not, cannot, will not等。
    2、用更加正式的否定形式。如not… any寫做no, not… much 寫做 little, not many 寫做few等。
    例如:He did not say any words.
    He said no words
    There are not many chances available.
    There are few chances available.
    3、盡量少用"etc.", "and so on"等表達方式。
    例如:Activities include dancing, singing, etc.
    Activities include dancing, singing, and other fun stuff.
    4、盡量把副詞和動詞放在一起。
    例如:Consequently we may arrive at the conclusion that…
    We may consequently arrive at the conclusion that…
    標點
    英語中沒有頓號,在漢語需要頓號的情況下可以用逗號。
    漢語中的引言通常都是:""的格式,而英語中不用冒號,用逗號,如, " ".
    書名、文章名等出版物名稱用下劃線或者斜體字表示(手寫時用下劃線)。
    破折號可以用于在一個句子的前面或后面加入額外的注釋,靈活地運用破折號可以使長句子變得更加生動,增加文章的文采。