2011年考研英語二沖刺考前練習(xí)題下篇

字號(hào):

21.The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must ______ them.
    A. mend
    B. patch
    C. repair
    D. pitch
    正確答案:B
    答案解析:譯文:你大衣的肘部磨薄了,我得在那兒打塊補(bǔ)丁。patch意為"補(bǔ)綴;修補(bǔ)";mend意為"修理;修補(bǔ)",比如鞋;repair意為"修理;修復(fù)",比如機(jī)器;pitch意為"投;擲;扔".
    22.People under stress have performed ______ feats of strength, like lifting an automobile off an accident victim.
    A. specific
    B. extraordinary
    C. abrupt
    D. abnormal
    正確答案:B
    答案解析:譯文:人們?cè)谛睦韷毫Φ淖饔孟拢硌萘朔欠驳牧α考妓?,比如把一輛汽車從交通事故的受害者身上搬開。extraordinary意為"不平常的;非凡的";specific意為"特有的,特種的";abrupt意為"突然的,意外的";abnormal意為"不正常的,反常的".
    23.When he was asked about the missing briefcase, the man ______ ever seeing it.
    A. refused
    B. resisted
    C. opposed
    D. denied
    正確答案:D
    答案解析:當(dāng)這個(gè)人被問及丟失的文件夾時(shí),他否認(rèn)曾經(jīng)見過。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有deny合題意。deny+動(dòng)名詞,意為"否認(rèn)";refuse意為"拒絕",加不定式;oppose意為"反對(duì),抵抗",常接介詞to; resist意為"反抗,抗拒".
    24.Communication between a young couple is a(n) ______ business.
    A. sharp
    B. dreadful
    C. intense
    D. delicate
    正確答案:D
    答案解析:年輕夫婦之間的交流是件棘手的事。delicate意為"需要小心處理的,棘手的";sharp意為"尖刻的,辛辣的";dreadful意為"遭透的,非常討厭的";intense意為"強(qiáng)烈的,劇烈的".
    25.After so many weeks without rain, the ground quickly ______ the little rain that fell last night.
    A. skipped
    B. soaked
    C. retrieved
    D. absorbed
    正確答案:D
    答案解析:好幾星期沒下雨,昨晚下了一場(chǎng)小雨,很快被地面吸收了。absorb意為"吸收";skip意為"使(石片)跳躍著擦過水面";soak意為"把…浸濕";retrieve意為"使恢復(fù);使再生".
    26.We'll ______ you as soon as we have any further information.
    A. notify
    B. signify
    C. communicate
    D. impart
    正確答案:A
    答案解析:一有進(jìn)一步的消息,我們立即通知你。notify意為"通知;報(bào)告";signify意為"象征,預(yù)示";communicate意為"傳達(dá),傳遞";impart意為"告訴;傳授".
    27.The fox fell into the ______ the hunters had set for it.
    A. bush
    B. trap
    C. trick
    D. circle
    正確答案:B
    答案解析:狐貍掉進(jìn)了獵人為它設(shè)的陷阱。bush意為"樹叢";trap意為"陷阱";trick意為"把戲";circle意為"圈,圓圈".
    28.I don't know you want to keep the letter. I've ______ it up.
    A. torn
    B. given
    C. broken
    D. disposed
    正確答案:A
    答案解析:我不知道你要保留那封信。我已把信撕了。tear up意為"撕毀";give up意為"放棄";break up意為"擊碎;拆散";dispose of意為"處理;清除".
    29.The old lady ______ and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom.
    A. slided
    B. slipped
    C. split
    D. spilled
    正確答案:B
    答案解析:老太太滑倒了,從樓梯頂上摔到了下面。slip意為"滑倒;滑落";slide意為"滑行;光滑地移動(dòng)";split意為"裂開";spill意為"濺出;流出".
    30.Sometimes a bus ______ gets on the bus to check the tickets.
    A. agent
    B. officer
    C. conductor
    D. inspector
    正確答案:C
    答案解析:有時(shí),公共汽車檢票員上車查票。bus conductor意為"公共汽車售票員";agent意為"代理人,中介人";officer意為"軍官,官員";inspector意為"檢查員,視察員".