2010報(bào)關(guān)員考試報(bào)關(guān)英語交易用語復(fù)習(xí)(二)

字號:

des cription of goods貨名
    name and specifications of commodity品名及規(guī)格
    type類型
    mode (term)of trade貿(mào)易方式
    name of trading country貿(mào)易國
    date of importation進(jìn)口日期
    value價值
    total value of the contract commercial value, duty-paying value
    The duty-paying value of an import item shall be its normal CIF price and the duty-paying value of an export item shall be its FOB price, minus the export duty.
    The duty-paying value of an inward or outward article shall be fixed by the Customs.
    price價格unit price單價 total price總價
    total amount總價
    consignor發(fā)貨人 consignee收貨人
    While the examination is being carried out, the consignee of the import goods or the consignor of the export goods shall be present and responsible for moving the goods, opening and restoring the packing
    Declaration of import goods shall be made to the Customs by the consignee within 14 days of the declaration of the arrival of the means of transport; declaration of export goods shall be made by the consign or 24 hours prior to the loading unless otherwise approved by the Customs. 進(jìn)口貨物的收貨人應(yīng)當(dāng)自運(yùn)輸工具申報(bào)進(jìn)境之日起14日內(nèi),出口貨物的發(fā)貨人除海關(guān)特準(zhǔn)的外應(yīng)當(dāng)在貨物運(yùn)抵海關(guān)監(jiān)管區(qū)后裝貨的24小時以前,向海關(guān)申報(bào)。
    shipper托運(yùn)人
    carrier承運(yùn)人(a person or business that carries goods or passengers from one place to another for payment)
    notify party通知方
    agent代理人:shipping agent裝運(yùn)代理人,發(fā)貨代理人 insurance agent保險(xiǎn)代理人
    Declaration of inward and outward articles and payment of duties on them may be made either by the owner or by a person the owner has entrusted to act as his agent.
    agency代理: China Ocean Shipping Agency中國外輪代理公司
    shipment裝船,交運(yùn)
    shipment documents運(yùn)輸單據(jù) date of shipment裝船日期, 裝運(yùn)期
    combined transport shipment port to port shipment
    We’ll try our best to advance shipment to September.
    freight
    freight charges 運(yùn)費(fèi) air freight charge航空運(yùn)費(fèi) freight rates運(yùn)費(fèi)率
    extras雜費(fèi)
    payment
    terms of payment付款方式 immediate payment即期付款
    Payment by L ∕C is a favorable method of payment because the exporter has bank’s promise to pay for the goods shipped.
    We usually accept payment by irrevocable L ∕C payable against shipping documents.我們采用不可撤消的信用證,憑裝運(yùn)單據(jù)結(jié)匯付款方式。