下面是我們?yōu)榇蠹艺淼腉MAT閱讀解題技巧，按題型分門別類為大家進(jìn)行講解。以下是GMAT閱讀題型中推斷解釋題的相關(guān)解題思路與技巧。
這類題型要求考生從文章的具體細(xì)節(jié)信息中得出推斷或?qū)ξ恼碌募?xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行解釋。在推斷解釋題型里有些答案選項(xiàng)給出的是一個(gè)十分武斷的結(jié)論，而我們?cè)谖恼轮姓也怀鲇嘘P(guān)該結(jié)論的根據(jù)，這時(shí)候極有可能出題機(jī)構(gòu)引用了文章以外的材料，或者夸大或歪曲了作者的的推斷。通常情況下，作者在文章的推論過(guò)程體現(xiàn)在文章中會(huì)將多個(gè)不同的事物聯(lián)系起來(lái)或從語(yǔ)言形式上會(huì)將多個(gè)句子連貫在一起。
例：Ironically, it wasHandsomeLakewho can be credited with reviving the Iroquois culture.Lake, the alcoholic half-brother of Seneca Cornplanter, perhaps the most outspoken proponent among the Iroquois for assimilation of white customs and institutions, was a former member of the Great Council of Iroquois nations. Inspired by a near-death vision in 1799, Lake established a new religion among the Iroquois which tied the more useful aspects of Christianity to traditional Indian beliefs and customs.
Among the following reasons, it is most likely that the author considers Handsome Lake’s leading a revival of the Iroquois culture to be“ironic”because
(A) he was a former member of the Great Council
(B) he was not a full-blooded relative of Seneca Cornplanter
(C) he was related by blood to a chief proponent of assimilation
(D) Seneca Cornplanter wasLake’s alcoholic half-brother
(E) His religious beliefs conflicted with traditional Iroquois beliefs.
在文章，作者使用“Ironically”作為段落的開(kāi)頭，而該題目針對(duì)這“Ironically”進(jìn)行發(fā)問(wèn)，透過(guò)文章，我們可以知道“Cornplanter was an outspoken proponent of assimilation and that Handsome Lake was related to Cornplanter as a half-brother.”既然Cornplanter是吸收白人文化及制度的積極倡導(dǎo)者和支持著，而Handsome Lake與Cornplanter是half-brother的關(guān)系，因此，只能說(shuō)有關(guān)”Lake was responsible fro the Iroquois reasserting their national identity”這個(gè)事實(shí)是具有諷刺意味的。
這類題型要求考生從文章的具體細(xì)節(jié)信息中得出推斷或?qū)ξ恼碌募?xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行解釋。在推斷解釋題型里有些答案選項(xiàng)給出的是一個(gè)十分武斷的結(jié)論，而我們?cè)谖恼轮姓也怀鲇嘘P(guān)該結(jié)論的根據(jù)，這時(shí)候極有可能出題機(jī)構(gòu)引用了文章以外的材料，或者夸大或歪曲了作者的的推斷。通常情況下，作者在文章的推論過(guò)程體現(xiàn)在文章中會(huì)將多個(gè)不同的事物聯(lián)系起來(lái)或從語(yǔ)言形式上會(huì)將多個(gè)句子連貫在一起。
例：Ironically, it wasHandsomeLakewho can be credited with reviving the Iroquois culture.Lake, the alcoholic half-brother of Seneca Cornplanter, perhaps the most outspoken proponent among the Iroquois for assimilation of white customs and institutions, was a former member of the Great Council of Iroquois nations. Inspired by a near-death vision in 1799, Lake established a new religion among the Iroquois which tied the more useful aspects of Christianity to traditional Indian beliefs and customs.
Among the following reasons, it is most likely that the author considers Handsome Lake’s leading a revival of the Iroquois culture to be“ironic”because
(A) he was a former member of the Great Council
(B) he was not a full-blooded relative of Seneca Cornplanter
(C) he was related by blood to a chief proponent of assimilation
(D) Seneca Cornplanter wasLake’s alcoholic half-brother
(E) His religious beliefs conflicted with traditional Iroquois beliefs.
在文章，作者使用“Ironically”作為段落的開(kāi)頭，而該題目針對(duì)這“Ironically”進(jìn)行發(fā)問(wèn)，透過(guò)文章，我們可以知道“Cornplanter was an outspoken proponent of assimilation and that Handsome Lake was related to Cornplanter as a half-brother.”既然Cornplanter是吸收白人文化及制度的積極倡導(dǎo)者和支持著，而Handsome Lake與Cornplanter是half-brother的關(guān)系，因此，只能說(shuō)有關(guān)”Lake was responsible fro the Iroquois reasserting their national identity”這個(gè)事實(shí)是具有諷刺意味的。