1. 反身代詞作及物動詞的賓語。例如:
Please help yourself to some tea. 請(你自己)用茶。
He teaches himself English. 他自學(xué)英語。
2. 反身代詞作介詞的賓語。例如:
He kept the smallest one for himself.
他把最小的留給自己。
Take care of yourself. 好好照顧自己。
3. 反身代詞作主語或賓語的同位語。例如:
He himself didn‘t know what to do.
他自己也不知道該怎么辦。
I must begin by telling you about the girl herself.
我必須先和你談?wù)勥@姑娘自身的情況。
4. 反身代詞作表語。例如:
I‘m not quite myself these days. 這幾天我不大舒服。
I‘ll be myself again in no time. 我一會兒就會好的。
5. 在個別情況下,反身代詞可用作主語。例如:
I hope Miss Green and yourself(=you)are keeping well.
我希望格林小姐和你自己身體健康。
[趁熱打鐵]翻譯下面句子。
1. 我用刀把自己割傷了。
2. 她年紀(jì)太小,無法照顧自己。
3. 她本人就是一位醫(yī)生。
4. 你問問老師他本人。
5. 那個可憐的孩子就是我自己。
6. 我妹妹和我自己都受到邀請,參加了這次聚會。
Keys:
1. I cut myself with a knife.
2. She is too young to look after/take care of herself.
3. She herself is a doctor.
4. You‘d better ask the teacher himself about it.
5. That poor boy is myself.
6. Both my sister and myself(=I)were invited to this party.
Please help yourself to some tea. 請(你自己)用茶。
He teaches himself English. 他自學(xué)英語。
2. 反身代詞作介詞的賓語。例如:
He kept the smallest one for himself.
他把最小的留給自己。
Take care of yourself. 好好照顧自己。
3. 反身代詞作主語或賓語的同位語。例如:
He himself didn‘t know what to do.
他自己也不知道該怎么辦。
I must begin by telling you about the girl herself.
我必須先和你談?wù)勥@姑娘自身的情況。
4. 反身代詞作表語。例如:
I‘m not quite myself these days. 這幾天我不大舒服。
I‘ll be myself again in no time. 我一會兒就會好的。
5. 在個別情況下,反身代詞可用作主語。例如:
I hope Miss Green and yourself(=you)are keeping well.
我希望格林小姐和你自己身體健康。
[趁熱打鐵]翻譯下面句子。
1. 我用刀把自己割傷了。
2. 她年紀(jì)太小,無法照顧自己。
3. 她本人就是一位醫(yī)生。
4. 你問問老師他本人。
5. 那個可憐的孩子就是我自己。
6. 我妹妹和我自己都受到邀請,參加了這次聚會。
Keys:
1. I cut myself with a knife.
2. She is too young to look after/take care of herself.
3. She herself is a doctor.
4. You‘d better ask the teacher himself about it.
5. That poor boy is myself.
6. Both my sister and myself(=I)were invited to this party.

