中譯協(xié)發(fā)布最新中譯英詞匯(9)

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背景介紹:為規(guī)范翻譯市場,提高翻譯質(zhì)量,促進我國對外交流和對外宣傳工作的健康發(fā)展,由來自外交部、文化部、國防部、商務部、中聯(lián)部、中國科學院、新華社、中國外文局、中央編譯局、中國國際廣播電臺、中國日報社、人民網(wǎng)、中國網(wǎng)等外事、外宣部門及部分高校的專家學者組成的中國翻譯協(xié)會對外傳播翻譯委員會中譯英、中譯法、中譯日三個小組定期舉行研討會議,對目前我國時事、政經(jīng)、社會、文化等各領域中出現(xiàn)的一些漢語新詞、疑難詞語的英譯、法譯及日譯進行討論和規(guī)范。本網(wǎng)站權威詞庫將精選并陸續(xù)登載對外傳播翻譯委員會歷次研討會議確定的部分漢譯英、漢譯法及漢譯日詞語。
    共同建設、共同享有的原則 the principle of all the people building a harmonious ...and enjoy its benefits
    著力解決人民最關心、最直接、最現(xiàn)實的利益問題 spare no effort to solve most practical problems of the utmost and immediate concern to the people
    形成全體人民各盡其能、各得其所而又和諧相處的局面 cultivate/foster an environment in which all people do their best, are content with their lives/enjoy what they do and live together in harmony
    提高改革決策的科學性,增強改革措施的協(xié)調(diào)性 make decision-making more scientific and measures of reform better coordinated
    全面提高開放水平 improve the work of opening-up
    把改善人民生活作為正確處理改革發(fā)展穩(wěn)定關系的結合點 We need to improve...as we endeavor to balance...
    全面把握科學發(fā)展觀的科學內(nèi)涵和精神實質(zhì)
    fully appreciate/understand the essence of the Scientific Outlook on Development
    把全社會的發(fā)展積極性引導到科學發(fā)展上來 guide the whole society in pursuing development in a scientific way
    把握經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展趨勢和規(guī)律 follow the trend and the law of economic and social development
    堅持中國特色社會主義經(jīng)濟建設、政治建設、文化建設、社會建設的基本目標和基本政策構成的基本綱領
    uphold the basic program consisting of the basic objectives and policies for economic, political, cultural and social progress under socialism with Chinese characteristics
    區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)互動發(fā)展機制 a mechanism for promoting balanced and interactive development among regions
    主體功能區(qū) development priority zones
    法治政府建設 enhance law-based government administration
    社會主義核心價值體系深入人心 Core socialist values are winning the hearts and minds of the people.
    弘揚良好思想道德風尚 promote moral integrity
    建設生態(tài)文明 promote a conservation culture
    生態(tài)文明觀念在全社會牢固樹立 To foster public awareness of conservation culture
    具有更高文明素質(zhì)和精神追求 Raise ethical standards and have higher/lofty aspiration
    對外更加開放、更加具有親和力 be more open and friendly to the outside world
    為全面建成惠及十幾億人口的更高水平的小康社會打下更加牢固的基礎 Strengthen the foundation for building a well-off society of a higher level in all respects to the benefit of over one billion people
    建設創(chuàng)新型國家 make China an innovative nation
    國家中長期科學和技術發(fā)展規(guī)劃綱要 Outline of the National Program for Long- and Medium-Term Scientific and Technological Development
    突破制約經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展的關鍵技術 make breakthroughs in key technologies vital to China,s economic and social development
    支持前沿技術研究、社會公益性技術研究 support research in frontier technology and in technology for public welfare
    建立以企業(yè)為主體、市場為導向、產(chǎn)學研相結合的技術創(chuàng)新體系 establish a market-oriented system for technological innovation, in which enterprises play the leading role and which combines the efforts of enterprises, universities and research institutes
    引導和支持創(chuàng)新要素向企業(yè)集聚 guide and support the pooling of factors of innovation into enterprises
    科技成果產(chǎn)業(yè)化 the application of scientific and technological achievements in production
    培養(yǎng)造就世界一流科學家和科技領軍人才 train / bring up world-class scientists and leaders in scientific and technological research
    使創(chuàng)新智慧競相迸發(fā)、創(chuàng)新人才大量涌現(xiàn) inspire creativity and bring forth large numbers of innovative personnel
    推進信息化與工業(yè)化融合 promote IT-based industrialization
    具有國際競爭力的大企業(yè)集團 internationally competitive conglomerates