英語的數(shù)詞可以分為基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞兩大類

字號(hào):

一、形容詞和副詞的不同句法作用
     1.說明名詞用形容詞,說明動(dòng)詞, 形容詞或其它副詞用副詞
     eg. He looks happy.
     He is singing happily.
     Ex.Choose the right word for each blank.
     1. Bill said that the mixture tasted__________(terrible,terribly)。
     "I'm__________(terrible,terribly) sorry,"said the woman.
     2. The doctor said that the baby didn't look___________(healthy, healthily)。
     They must make sure that all the animals can live___________(healthy, healthily)in the zoo.
     3. The gas from the bottle smelled very___________(strange, strangely)。
     That old woman laughed___________(strange, strangely)。
     4. This kind of cloth feels quite__________(soft, softly)。
     Please put down the basket of eggs__________(soft, softly)。
     5. Your idea sounds______________(nice, nicely)。
     Look! All the children are______________(nice, nicely) dressed.
     2.幾個(gè)英漢使用不同的形容詞
     populaion不與much連用,而與large連用;
     temprature,不與warm,cold連用,而與high, low連用;
     price不與expensive,cheap連用,而與high, low連用。
     3.enough的用法
     enough說明名詞,可前可后 ;enough說明形容詞或副詞,必須后置:
     eg. She is old enough to go to school. 她夠上學(xué)的年齡了。
     Mr Green doesn't know very much English, but he speaks it ____________to keep job.
     A.enough well B.enough good C.well enough D.good enough
     二、分清幾對(duì)形容詞和副詞
     1. hard=difficult(a)困難的; 努力地(adv)
     hardly=almost not幾乎不(adv)
     eg.He can hardly catch the early train, can he?
     2. friend(n)朋友
     friendly(a)友好的
     in a friendly way友好地
     eg.The teacher is friendly to us.
     She looks after the children in a friendly way.
     3. high(指距離)
     highly高度地(指程度)
     eg. The place flies high in the sky.
     We think highly of APEC.
     wide寬/widely廣泛地
     deep深/deeply深深地
     close靠近/closely緊密地;仔細(xì)地
     A. The well is seven meters deep.-(這口井七米深。)
     We were deeply moved by the film.(我們被電影深深地感動(dòng)了。)
     B. Our classroom is 305 meters high.-(我們教室有305米高。)
     We always speak highly of him.A(我們一向?qū)λu(píng)價(jià)很高。)
     C. The well is seven meters deep.-(這口井七米深。)
     We were deeply moved by the film.(我們被電影深深地感動(dòng)了。)
     D. Our classroom is 305 meters high.-(我們教室有305米高。)
     We always speak highly of him.A(我們一向?qū)λu(píng)價(jià)很高。)
     E.She's sitting close to me.(她坐在我旁邊。)
     F. Watch me closely , please.(請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察我。)