Elva老師為你歸納總結(jié)have的用法

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Elva老師經(jīng)常出入“小升初英語討論區(qū)”,前兩天,Elva老師給同學們帶來了一個語法小知識:every day與everyday的區(qū)別。have這個詞大家一定不陌生,但你知道怎么運用嗎?讓Elva老師給同學們總結(jié)一下have的四個用法,并列出二十個常見的have短語。Elva老師還提醒大家,隨著時間的推移,大家還會學到have的其它用法,平時要多注意積累,自己定期歸納總結(jié),必會事半功倍!
    I.作"有"講,表示"所屬的有"。如:
    ①I have forty paper stars.我有四十個紙星星。
    ②She has fifty pictures.她有五十張圖片。
    II.作"吃、喝"講。如:
    ①I have breakfast at home.我在家吃早飯。
    ②I would like to have a glass of water.我想喝杯水。
    III.作"借用"講。如:
    May I have your bike?我可以用一下你的自行車嗎?
    IV.作"招待"講。如:
    Thank you for having me.謝謝你招待我。
    另外,have還可以與其它詞構(gòu)成一些固定搭配。如:
    1)have a look看一看
    2)have classes上課
    3)have a rest休息一會兒
    4)have a good time玩得高興
    have常用短語:
    1、have a look 看一看
     Let me have a look at your photo.
    2、Have lunch/breakfast/supper 吃中(早、晚)飯
     We often have lunch in the school.
    3、have one's meal(s) 吃飯
     Where will we go to have our meals?
    4、have a swim 游泳
     It's very hot. Let's go to have a swim in the river.
    5、have classes/lessons 上課
     Stop talking. Let's have our lessons/classes.
    6、have a lot of homework to do 有大量的作業(yè)要做
     I will have a lot of homework to do this evening.
    7、have a good time 玩得高興
     Did you have a good time in the winter holiday?
    8、have a drink 喝飲料(酒)
     Let's go to the bar and have a drink.
    9、have a meeting 開會
     When will we have a meeting?
    10、have a rest. 休息一會兒
     You're too tired and you must have a rest.
    11、had better (not) do sth. 好(不)做某事
     You'd better go to the town today.
    12、have to do sth. 不得做某事
     It's very far away and I have to take a taxi.
    13、have been to a place 去過某地
     Have you ever been to Beijing?
    14、have gone to a place 去某地了
     My father isn't at home and he has gone to Shanghai.
    15、have a wash 洗臉
     The little boy didn't have a wash this morning.
    16、have a test 進行測驗(考試)
     Let's have a test, class.
    17、have (got) a headache 頭痛
     I've got a headache, doctor.
    18、have a cough 咳嗽
     How long have you had a cough, young man?
    19、have a cold 患感冒
     Li Wei had a bad cold yesterday and he didn't come to school.
    20、Have sports 進行體育活動
     When do you usually have sports in the afternoon?
     be had 受騙, 上當